Wikipedia

brazilian football player
“ O Rei ” redirects here. For the Portuguese football player of the like dub, see Eusébio
Arantes and the second or paternal family name is Nascimento. In this portuguese list, the first or maternal syndicate appoint isand the second or agnate family appoint is

Edson Arantes do Nascimento ( brazilian portuguese : [ ˈɛtsõ ( watt ) ɐˈɾɐ̃tʃiz du nɐsiˈmẽtu ] ; born 23 October 1940 ), known as Pelé ( portuguese pronunciation : [ peˈlɛ ] ), is a brazilian former professional football player who played as a ahead. Regarded as one of the greatest players of all fourth dimension and labelled “ the greatest ” by FIFA, [ 1 ] he was among the most successful and popular sports figures of the twentieth hundred. In 1999 he was named Athlete of the Century by the International Olympic Committee and was included in the Time tilt of the 100 most important people of the twentieth century. In 2000, Pelé was voted World Player of the Century by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics ( IFFHS ), and was one of the two joint winners of the FIFA Player of the Century. His 1,279 goals in 1,363 games, which included friendlies, is recognised as a Guinness World Record. [ 2 ] Pelé began playing for Santos at age 15 and the Brazil national team at 16. During his international career, he won three FIFA World Cups : 1958, 1962 and 1970, the only actor to do so. Pelé is the all-time ahead goalscorer for Brazil with 77 goals in 92 games. At baseball club level he is Santos ‘ all-time top goalscorer with 643 goals from 659 games. [ 3 ] In a golden era for Santos, he led the club to the 1962 and 1963 Copa Libertadores, and to the 1962 and 1963 Intercontinental Cup. Credited with connecting the phrase “ The Beautiful Game “ with football, Pelé ‘s “ electrify play and preference for dramatic goals ” made him a star around the world, and his teams toured internationally in regulate to take fully advantage of his popularity. [ 4 ] During his play days, Pelé was for a time period the best-paid athlete in the world. Since retiring in 1977, Pelé has been a cosmopolitan ambassador for football and has made many act and commercial ventures. In 2010, he was named the Honorary President of the New York Cosmos. Averaging about a goal per bet on throughout his career, Pelé was adept at striking the ball with either foundation in addition to anticipating his opponents ‘ movements on the field. While predominantly a striker, he could besides drop deep and take on a playmaking character, providing assists with his sight and travel by ability, and he would besides use his dribbling skills to go past opponents. In Brazil, he is hailed as a national champion for his accomplishments in football and for his blunt support of policies that improve the social conditions of the poor people. His emergence at the 1958 World Cup where he became the first black global clean star was a generator of inspiration. [ 5 ] Throughout his career and in his retirement, Pelé received several individual and team awards for his operation in the airfield, his record-breaking achievements, and bequest in the mutant .

early years

Born in Três Corações in 1940, Pelé has a street named after him in the city – Rua Edson Arantes do Nascimento. A statue of Pelé is besides prominently placed in a plaza near downtown. Pelé was born Edson Arantes do Nascimento on 23 October 1940, in Três Corações, Minas Gerais, Brazil, the son of Fluminense football player Dondinho ( born João Ramos do Nascimento ) and Celeste Arantes. He was the elder of two siblings. He was named after the american inventor Thomas Edison. His parents decided to remove the “ iodine ” and call him “ Edson ”, but there was a mistake on the birth certificate, leading many documents to show his name as “ Edison ”, not “ Edson ”, as he is called. [ 8 ] He was in the first place nicknamed “ Dico ” by his family. [ 9 ] He received the dub “ Pelé ” during his school days, when it is claimed he was given it because of his pronunciation of the name of his favorite player, local Vasco district attorney Gama goalkeeper Bilé, which he misspoke but the more he complained the more it stuck. In his autobiography, Pelé stated he had no theme what the name means, nor did his old friends. aside from the affirmation that the appoint is derived from that of Bilé, and that it is Hebrew for “ miracle ” ( פֶּ֫לֶא ), the password has no known mean in Portuguese. [ note 1 ] [ 10 ] Pelé grew up in poverty in Bauru in the state of São Paulo. He earned extra money by working in tea shops as a handmaid. teach to play by his father, he could not afford a proper football and normally played with either a sock stuff with newspaper and tied with a string or a grapefruit. [ 11 ] He played for respective amateur teams in his youth, including Sete de Setembro, Canto do Rio, São Paulinho, and Amériquinha. Pelé led Bauru Athletic Club juniors ( coached by Waldemar de Brito ) to two São Paulo state of matter youth championships. In his mid-teens, he played for an indoor football team called Radium. Indoor football had good become popular in Bauru when Pelé began playing it. He was separate of the first base futsal ( indoor football ) rival in the region. Pelé and his team won the first backing and respective others. [ 14 ] According to Pelé, futsal ( indoor football ) presented unmanageable challenges ; he said it was a set quicker than football on the pot and that players were required to think faster because everyone is cheeseparing to each other in the pitch. Pelé credits futsal for helping him think better on the topographic point. In addition, futsal allowed him to play with adults when he was about 14 years erstwhile. In one of the tournaments he participated, he was initially considered besides unseasoned to play, but finally went on to end up top scorer with 14 or 15 goals. “ That gave me a draw of confidence ”, Pelé said, “ I knew then not to be afraid of whatever might come ”. [ 14 ]

Club career

santos

Pelé in 1962, by then rated the best player in the world. In 1956, de Brito took Pelé to Santos, an industrial and port city located near São Paulo, to try out for professional clubhouse Santos FC, telling the directors at Santos that the 15-year-old would be “ the greatest football player in the populace. ” [ 16 ] Pelé impressed Santos coach Lula during his trial at the Estádio Vila Belmiro, and he signed a professional contract with the club in June 1956. Pelé was highly promoted in the local media as a future ace. He made his senior team debut on 7 September 1956 at the historic period of 15 against Corinthians Santo Andre and had an impressive performance in a 7–1 victory, scoring the first finish in his fecund career during the match. [ 18 ] [ 19 ] When the 1957 season started, Pelé was given a starting place in the first gear team and, at the historic period of 16, became the top scorer in the league. Ten months after signing professionally, the adolescent was called up to the Brazil national team. After the 1958 and the 1962 World Cup, affluent european clubs, such as substantial Madrid, Juventus and Manchester United, [ 20 ] tried to sign him in conceited ; in 1958 Inter Milan even managed to get him a regular contract, but Angelo Moratti was forced to tear the condense astir at the request of Santos ‘ chair following a revolt by Santos ‘ brazilian fans. [ 21 ] In 1961 the government of Brazil under President Jânio Quadros declared Pelé an “ official national treasure ” to prevent him from being transferred out of the area. [ 11 ] [ 22 ]
Pelé with Santos in the Netherlands, October 1962 Pelé won his inaugural major entitle with Santos in 1958 as the team won the Campeonato Paulista ; Pelé would finish the tournament as top scorer with 58 goals, [ 23 ] a commemorate that stands today. A year former, he would help the team earn their first gear victory in the Torneio Rio-São Paulo with a 3–0 over Vasco district attorney Gama. [ 24 ] however, Santos was unable to retain the Paulista title. In 1960, Pelé scored 33 goals to help his team regain the Campeonato Paulista trophy but lost out on the Rio-São Paulo tournament after finishing in 8th place. [ 25 ] In the 1960 season, Pelé scored 47 goals and helped Santos regain the Campeonato Paulista. The clubhouse went on to win the Taça Brasil that lapp year, beating Bahia in the finals ; Pelé finished as acme scorekeeper of the tournament with 9 goals. The victory allowed Santos to participate in the Copa Libertadores, the most prestigious club tournament in the Western hemisphere. [ 26 ]

“ I arrived hoping to stop a great man, but I went aside convinced I had been undone by person who was not born on the same planet as the rest of us. ”

—Benfica goalkeeper Costa Pereira following the loss to Santos in 1962. [ 27 ]
Santos ‘s most successful Copa Libertadores temper started in 1962 ; the team was seeded in Group One aboard Cerro Porteño and Deportivo Municipal Bolivia, winning every meet of their group but one ( a 1–1 away affiliation versus Cerro ). Santos defeated Universidad Católica in the semi-finals and met defending champions Peñarol in the finals. Pelé scored twice in the playoff peer to secure the first entitle for a brazilian club. [ 29 ] Pelé finished as the second crown scorer of the rival with four goals. That same year, Santos would successfully defend the Campeonato Paulista ( with 37 goals from Pelé ) and the Taça Brasil ( Pelé scoring four goals in the concluding serial against Botafogo ). Santos would besides win the 1962 Intercontinental Cup against Benfica. [ 30 ] Wearing his act 10 shirt, Pelé produced one of the best performances of his career, scoring a hat-trick in Lisbon as Santos won 5–2. [ 31 ] [ 32 ]
As the maintain champions, Santos qualified mechanically to the semi-final stage of the 1963 Copa Libertadores. The ballet blanco, the dub given to Santos for Pelé, managed to retain the deed after victories over Botafogo and Boca Juniors. Pelé helped Santos overcome a Botafogo team that featured brazilian greats such as Garrincha and Jairzinho with a last-minute finish in the beginning leg of the semi-finals which made it 1–1. In the second branch, Pelé scored a hat-trick in the Estádio do Maracanã as Santos won, 0–4, in the second leg. Santos started the concluding series by winning, 3–2, in the first leg and defeating Boca Juniors 1–2, in La Bombonera. It was a rare feat in official competitions, with another goal from Pelé. [ 33 ] Santos became the first gear ( and to date the merely ) brazilian team to lift the Copa Libertadores in Argentine territory. Pelé finished the tournament with 5 goals. Santos lost the Campeonato Paulista after finishing in third place but went on to win the Rio-São Paulo tournament after a 0–3 win over Flamengo in the final examination, with Pelé scoring one goal. Pelé would besides help Santos retain the Intercontinental Cup and the Taça Brasil against AC Milan and Bahia respectively. [ 30 ] In the 1964 Copa Libertadores, Santos were beaten in both legs of the semi-finals by Independiente. The club won the Campeonato Paulista, with Pelé netting 34 goals. Santos besides shared the Rio-São Paulo title with Botafogo and won the Taça Brasil for the fourth straight year. In the 1965 Copa Libertadores, Santos reached the semi-finals and met Peñarol in a replay of the 1962 final. After two matches, a playoff was needed to break the tie. [ 34 ] Unlike 1962, Peñarol came out on top and eliminated Santos 2–1. [ 34 ] Pelé would, however, finish as the topscorer of the tournament with eight goals. [ 35 ] This proved to be the begin of a decline as Santos failed to retain the Torneio Rio-São Paulo. In 1966, Pelé and Santos besides failed to retain the Taça Brasil as Pelé ‘s goals were not adequate to prevent a 9–4 defeat by Cruzeiro ( led by Tostão ) in the final series. The club did, however, win the Campeonato Paulista in 1967, 1968 and 1969. On 19 November 1969, Pelé scored his 1,000th goal in all competitions, in what was a highly anticipate consequence in Brazil. The goal, dubbed O Milésimo ( The Thousandth ), occurred in a match against Vasco district attorney Gama, when Pelé scored from a penalty gripe, at the Maracanã Stadium. [ 36 ] Pelé states that his most memorable goal was scored at Rua Javari stadium on a Campeonato Paulista match against São Paulo rival Clube Atlético Juventus on 2 August 1959. As there is no television footage of this match, Pelé asked that a calculator liveliness be made of this specific goal. [ 37 ] In March 1961, Pelé scored the gol de placa ( goal worthy of a brass ), against Fluminense at the Maracanã. [ 38 ] Pelé received the musket ball on the boundary of his own penalty area, and ran the length of the field, eluding resistance players with feints, before striking the ball beyond the goalkeeper. [ 38 ] A brass was commissioned with a dedication to “ the most beautiful goal in the history of the Maracanã ”. In 1969, the two factions involved in the nigerian Civil War agreed to a 48-hour ceasefire so they could watch Pelé play an exhibition bet on in Lagos. santos ended up playing to a 2–2 tie with Lagos side Stationary Stores FC and Pelé scored his team ‘s goals. The civil war went on for one more year after this game. [ 40 ] During his time at Santos, Pelé played aboard many gifted players, including Zito, Pepe, and Coutinho ; the latter partnered him in numerous one-two plays, attacks, and goals. [ 41 ] Pelé ‘s 643 goals for Santos was the most goals scored for a single club until it was surpassed by Lionel Messi of Barcelona in December 2020. [ 42 ] [ 43 ]

New York Cosmos

After the 1974 season ( his 19th with Santos ), Pelé retired from brazilian cabaret football although he continued to occasionally play for Santos in official competitive matches. Two years former, he came out of semi-retirement to sign with the New York Cosmos of the north american Soccer League ( NASL ) for the 1975 season. [ 44 ] At a chaotic press conference at New York ‘s 21 Club, the Cosmos unveiled Pelé. John O’Reilly, the club ‘s media spokesman, stated, “ We had superstars in the United States but nothing at the level of Pelé. Everyone wanted to touch him, shake his hand, get a photograph with him. ” [ 45 ] Though well past his prime at this steer, Pelé was credited with significantly increasing public awareness and interest of the mutant in the US. [ 46 ] During his inaugural populace appearance in Boston, he was injured by a push of fans who had surrounded him and was evacuated on a stretcher. [ 47 ]
Pelé entering the field to play his first game with the Cosmos, 15 June 1975 Pelé made his debut for the Cosmos on 15 June 1975 against the Dallas Tornado at Downing Stadium, scoring one goal in a 2–2 draw. [ 48 ] Pelé opened the door for many other stars to play in North America. Giorgio Chinaglia followed him to the Cosmos, then Franz Beckenbauer and his early Santos teammate Carlos Alberto. Over the following few years other players came to the league, including Johan Cruyff, Eusebio, Bobby Moore, George Best and Gordon Banks. [ 46 ] In 1975, one week before the Lebanese Civil War, Pelé played a friendly game for the lebanese club Nejmeh against a team of lebanese Premier League stars, [ 49 ] scoring two goals which were not included in his official total. [ 50 ] On the sidereal day of the game, 40,000 spectators were at the stadium from early dawn to watch the equal. [ 49 ] He led the Cosmos to the 1977 NASL championship, in his third base and final temper with the club. In June 1977, the Cosmos attracted an NASL record 62,394 fans to Giants Stadium for a 3–0 victory past the Tampa Bay Rowdies with a 37-year-old Pelé scoring a hat-trick. In the beginning leg of the quarter-finals, they attracted a US record crowd of 77,891 for what turned into an 8–3 rout of the Fort Lauderdale Strikers at Giants Stadium. In the second branch of the semi-finals against the Rochester Lancers, the Cosmos won 4–1. [ 46 ] Pelé finished his official playing career by leading the New York Cosmos to their first Soccer Bowl claim with a 2–1 gain over the Seattle Sounders at the Civic Stadium in Portland, Oregon. [ 52 ] On 1 October 1977, Pelé closed out his career in an exhibition match between the Cosmos and Santos. The match was played in battlefront of a sold-out crowd at Giants Stadium and was televised in the US on ABC ‘s Wide World of Sports vitamin a well as throughout the world. Pelé ‘s father and wife both attended the meet, vitamin a well as Muhammad Ali and Bobby Moore. Delivering a message to the consultation prior to the start of the game— ” Love is more significant than what we can take in life ” —Pelé played the first half with the Cosmos, the second with Santos. The game ended with the Cosmos winning 2–1, with Pelé scoring with a 30-yard free-kick for the Cosmos in what was the final goal of his career. During the irregular half it started to rain, prompting a brazilian newspaper to come out with the headline the pursue day : “ even The Sky Was Crying. ” [ 54 ]

International career

Pelé ‘s first international catch was a 2–1 kill against Argentina on 7 July 1957 at the Maracanã. [ 55 ] [ 56 ] In that catch, he scored his inaugural goal for Brazil aged 16 years and nine months, and he remains the youngest goalscorer for his nation. [ 57 ] [ 58 ]

1958 World Cup

Pelé arrived in Sweden sidelined by a stifle injury but on his render from the treatment board, his colleagues stood together and insisted upon his choice. [ 59 ] His first gear peer was against the USSR in the third match of the first round of golf of the 1958 FIFA World Cup, where he gave the aid to Vavá ‘s second goal. [ 60 ] He was at the time the youngest player always to participate in the World Cup. [ note 2 ] [ 56 ] Against France in the semi-final, Brazil was leading 2–1 at halftime, and then Pelé scored a hat-trick, becoming the youngest in World Cup history to do so. [ 62 ]
On 29 June 1958, Pelé became the youngest player to play in a World Cup concluding match at 17 years and 249 days. He scored two goals in that final examination as Brazil beat Sweden 5–2 in Stockholm, the capital. Pelé hit the stake and then Vavá scored two goals to give Brazil the run. His inaugural goal where he flicked the ball over a defender before volleying into the corner of the net, was selected as one of the best goals in the history of the World Cup. [ 63 ] Following Pelé ‘s irregular finish, Swedish player Sigvard Parling would former comment ; “ When Pelé scored the fifth goal in that Final, I have to be honest and say I felt like applauding ”. [ 64 ] When the match ended, Pelé passed out on the field, and was revived by Garrincha. [ 65 ] He then recovered, and was compelled by the victory to weep as he was being congratulated by his teammates. He finished the tournament with six goals in four matches played, tied for moment place, behind record-breaker Just Fontaine, and was named best young player of the tournament. [ 66 ] His impact was arguably greater off the field, with Barney Ronay write, “ With nothing but talent to guide him, the boy from Minas Gerais became the inaugural black global clean ace, and a source of actual uplift and inspiration. ” [ 5 ] It was in the 1958 World Cup that Pelé began wearing a jersey with issue 10. The event was the result of disorganization : the leaders of the brazilian Federation did not allocate the shirt numbers of players and it was up to FIFA to choose the numeral 10 shirt for Pelé who was a substitute on the occasion. [ 67 ] The bid proclaimed Pelé the greatest revelation of the 1958 World Cup, and he was besides retroactively given the Silver Ball as the second best player of the tournament, behind Didi. [ 64 ]

confederacy american backing

Pelé besides played in the confederacy american Championship. In the 1959 competition he was named best musician of the tournament and was top scorer with 8 goals, as Brazil came second base despite being unbeaten in the tournament. [ 64 ] [ 68 ] He scored in five of Brazil ‘s six games, including two goals against Chile and a hat-trick against Paraguay. [ 69 ]

1962 World Cup

When the 1962 World Cup started, Pelé was the best rated player in the world. [ 70 ] In the first match of the 1962 World Cup in Chile, against Mexico, Pelé assisted the first goal and then scored the second one, after a run past four defenders, to go up 2–0. [ 71 ] He injured himself in the adjacent game while attempting a long-range shot against Czechoslovakia. [ 72 ] This would keep him out of the rest of the tournament, and forced bus Aymoré Moreira to make his lone batting order change of the tournament. The utility was Amarildo, who performed well for the remainder of the tournament. however, it was Garrincha who would take the run function and carry Brazil to their moment World Cup claim, after beating Czechoslovakia at the concluding in Santiago. [ 73 ]

1966 World Cup

Pelé was the most celebrated football player in the world during the 1966 World Cup in England, and Brazil fielded some earth champions like Garrincha, Gilmar and Djalma Santos with the addition of other stars like Jairzinho, Tostão and Gérson, leading to high expectations for them. [ 74 ] Brazil was eliminated in the first round, playing only three matches. [ 74 ] The World Cup was marked, among other things, for brutal clog on Pelé that left him injured by the Bulgarian and portuguese defenders. [ 75 ] Pelé scored the beginning goal from a unblock kick against Bulgaria, becoming the first player to score in three consecutive FIFA World Cups, but due to his injury, a leave of haunting pollute by the Bulgarians, he missed the moment game against Hungary. [ 74 ] His coach stated that after the first crippled he felt “ every team will take wish of him in the like manner ”. [ 75 ] Brazil lost that game and Pelé, although still recovering, was brought back for the last crucial match against Portugal at Goodison Park in Liverpool by the brazilian coach Vicente Feola. Feola changed the integral defense mechanism, including the goalkeeper, while in midfield he returned to the formation of the inaugural match. During the game, Portugal defender João Morais fouled Pelé, but was not sent off by reviewer George McCabe ; a decision retrospectively viewed as being among the worst refereeing errors in World Cup history. [ 76 ] Pelé had to stay on the field limping for the rest of the game, since substitutes were not allowed at that meter. [ 76 ] After this crippled he vowed he would never again play in the World Cup, a decision he would later change. [ 70 ]

1970 World Cup

Pelé was called to the national team in early 1969, he refused at first, but then accepted and played in six World Cup qualifying matches, scoring six goals. [ 77 ] The 1970 World Cup in Mexico was expected to be Pelé ‘s final. Brazil ‘s team for the tournament featured major changes in relation back to the 1966 squad. Players like Garrincha, Nilton Santos, Valdir Pereira, Djalma Santos and Gilmar had already retired. however, Brazil ‘s 1970 World Cup police squad, which included players like Pelé, Rivelino, Jairzinho, Gérson, Carlos Alberto Torres, Tostão and Clodoaldo, is often considered to be the greatest football team in history. [ 78 ] [ 79 ]
[80]Mário Zagallo, Brazil’s 1970 coach, with Pelé in 2008. Zagallo said of Pelé: “A kid in Sweden [1958 World Cup] gave signs of genius, and in Mexico [1970 World Cup] he fulfilled all that promise and closed the book with a golden key. And I had the privilege to see it all from close up.” The front five of Jairzinho, Pelé, Gerson, Tostão and Rivelino together created an attacking momentum, with Pelé having a cardinal character in Brazil ‘s direction to the final. [ 81 ] All of Brazil ‘s matches in the tournament ( except the final ) were played in Guadalajara, and in the first match against Czechoslovakia, Pelé gave Brazil a 2–1 lead, by controlling Gerson ‘s long pass with his chest of drawers and then scoring. In this equal Pelé attempted to lob goalkeeper Ivo Viktor from the half-way line, alone narrowly missing the Czechoslovak finish. [ 82 ] Brazil went on to win the match, 4–1. In the first gear half of the match against England, Pelé closely scored with a header that was saved by the England goalkeeper Gordon Banks. Pelé recalled he was already shouting “ Goal ” when he headed the ball. It was frequently referred to as the “ spare of the hundred. ” [ 83 ] In the second half, he controlled a cross from Tostão before flicking the testis to Jairzinho who scored the only finish. [ 84 ] Against Romania, Pelé scored two goals, which included a 20-yard bending free-kick, with Brazil winning 3–2. In the quarter-final against Peru, Brazil won 4–2, with Pelé assisting Tostão for Brazil ‘s third goal. In the semi-final, Brazil faced Uruguay for the first time since the 1950 World Cup final round match. Jairzinho put Brazil ahead 2–1, and Pelé assisted Rivelino for the 3–1. During that match, Pelé made one of his most celebrated plays. Tostão passed the ball for Pelé to collect which Uruguay ‘s goalkeeper Ladislao Mazurkiewicz took notification of and ran off his line to get the ball before Pelé. however, Pelé got there first and fool Mazurkiewicz with a feint by not touching the ball, causing it to roll to the goalkeepers left, while Pelé went to the goalkeepers right. Pelé ran around the goalkeeper to retrieve the ball and took a shooting while turning towards the finish, but he turned in excess as he shot, and the testis drifted equitable wide of the far post. [ 82 ] [ 85 ] Brazil played Italy in the final at the Azteca Stadium in Mexico City. [ 86 ] Pelé scored the unfold goal with a heading after outjumping italian defender Tarcisio Burgnich. Brazil ‘s hundredth World Cup goal, Pelé ‘s jump of joy into the arms of teammate Jairzinho in celebrating the goal is regarded as one of the most iconic moments in World Cup history. [ 87 ] He then made assists for Brazil ‘s third base goal, scored by Jairzinho, and the fourth finished by Carlos Alberto. The last finish of the game is frequently considered the greatest team goal of all prison term because it involved all but two of the team ‘s outfield players. The play culminated after Pelé made a blind pass that went into Carlos Alberto ‘s running trajectory. He came running from behind and struck the ball to score. [ 88 ] Brazil won the match 4–1, keeping the Jules Rimet Trophy indefinitely, and Pelé received the Golden Ball as player of the tournament. [ 64 ] [ 89 ] Burgnich, who marked Pelé during the final, was quoted saying “ I told myself before the game, he’s made of skin and bones just like everyone else – but I was wrong ”. [ 90 ] In terms of his goals and assist throughout the 1970 World Cup, Pelé was immediately creditworthy for 53 % of Brazil ‘s goals throughout the tournament. [ 91 ] Pelé ‘s last international match was on 18 July 1971 against Yugoslavia in Rio de Janeiro. With Pelé on the field, the brazilian team ‘s record was 67 wins, 14 draws and 11 losses. [ 77 ] Brazil never lost a meet while fielding both Pelé and Garrincha. [ 92 ]

style of fun

Pelé dribbling past a defender while playing for Brazil, May 1960 Pelé has besides been known for connecting the phrase “ The Beautiful Game “ with football. [ 93 ] A fecund goalscorer, he was known for his ability to anticipate opponents in the area and finish off chances with an accurate and powerful shoot with either foot. [ 4 ] [ 94 ] [ 95 ] Pelé was besides a hard-working team actor, and a complete ahead, with exceptional sight and intelligence, who was recognised for his precise sink and ability to link up with teammates and provide them with assists. [ 96 ] [ 97 ] [ 98 ] In his early career, he played in a diverseness of attacking positions. Although he normally operated inside the punishment area as a main striker or centre forward, his wide image of skills besides allowed him to play in a more disengage character, as an inside forward or second striker, or out wide. [ 82 ] [ 96 ] [ 99 ] In his late career, he took on more of a thick playmaking character behind the strikers, much functioning as an attacking midfielder. [ 101 ] Pelé ‘s unique bring style combined rush, creativity, and technical skill with physical office, stamen, and athleticism. His excellent proficiency, balance, flare, agility, and dribbling skills enabled him to beat opponents with the ball, and frequently saw him use sudden changes of direction and elaborate feints in order to get past players, such as his trademark be active, the drible da vaca. [ 82 ] [ 99 ] [ 102 ] Another one of his signature moves was the paradinha, or small arrest. [ note 3 ] Despite his relatively small stature, 1.73 metres ( 5 foot 8 in ), [ 104 ] he excelled in the vent, due to his heading accuracy, time, and elevation. [ 94 ] [ 97 ] [ 102 ] [ 105 ] Renowned for his bending shots, he was besides an accurate free-kick taker, and penalty taker, although he often refrained from taking penalties, stating that he believed it to be a cowardly way to score. [ 106 ] [ 107 ] Pelé was besides known to be a fair and highly influential actor, who stood out for his charismatic leadership and sportsmanship on the pitch. His warm embrace of Bobby Moore following the Brazil volt England game at the 1970 World Cup is viewed as the shape of sportsmanship, with The New York Times stating the image “ captured the respect that two capital players had for each early. As they exchanged jerseys, touches and looks, the sportsmanship between them is all in the trope. No gloat, no fist-pumping from Pelé. No despair, no defeatism from Bobby Moore. ” [ 108 ] Pelé besides earned a reputation for much being a decisive actor for his teams, due to his leaning to score crucial goals in authoritative matches. [ 109 ] [ 110 ] [ 111 ]

reception and bequest

Pelé being held aloft after winning the 1970 World Cup Final. He is the entirely actor to win three World Cups. Among the most successful and democratic sports figures of the twentieth century, [ 112 ] Pelé is one of the most laud players in the history of football and has been frequently ranked the best musician ever. [ 1 ] [ 113 ] [ 114 ] Among his contemporaries, Dutch star Johan Cruyff stated ; “ Pelé was the lone football player who surpassed the boundaries of logic. ” [ 27 ] Brazil ‘s 1970 FIFA World Cup-winning captain Carlos Alberto Torres opined ; “ His capital secret was extemporization. Those things he did were in one moment. He had an extraordinary percept of the game. ” [ 27 ] Tostão, his mint collaborator at the 1970 World Cup ; “ Pelé was the greatest – he was just flawless. And off the pitch he is constantly smiling and upbeat. You never see him crabbed. He loves being Pelé. ” [ 27 ] His brazilian teammate Clodoaldo commented on the adulation he witnessed ; “ In some countries they wanted to touch him, in some they wanted to kiss him. In others they evening kissed the prime he walked on. I thought it was beautiful, just beautiful. ” [ 27 ]

Pelé is the greatest player of all time. He reigned supreme for 20 years. There ‘s no one to compare with him .West Germany’s 1974 World Cup-winning captain Franz Beckenbauer.[64]

former Real Madrid and Hungary star Ferenc Puskás stated ; “ The greatest player in history was Di Stéfano. I refuse to classify Pelé as a player. He was above that. ” [ 27 ] Just Fontaine, french striker and leading scorer at the 1958 World Cup ; “ When I saw Pelé play, it made me feel I should hang up my boots. ” [ 27 ] England ‘s 1966 FIFA World Cup-winning captain Bobby Moore commented : “ Pelé was the most accomplished musician I ‘ve always seen, he had everything. Two effective feet. Magic in the air. Quick. Powerful. Could beat people with skill. Could outrun people. lone five feet and eight inches tall, so far he seemed a giant of an athlete on the pitch. arrant libra and impossible vision. He was the greatest because he could do anything and everything on a football pitch. I remember Saldanha the bus being asked by a brazilian diarist who was the best goalkeeper in his squad. He said Pelé. The world could play in any position ”. [ 94 ] Former Manchester United striker and member of England ‘s 1966 FIFA World Cup-winning team Sir Bobby Charlton stated ; “ I sometimes feel as though football was invented for this charming actor. ” [ 27 ] During the 1970 World Cup, when Manchester United defender Paddy Crerand ( who was contribution of the ITV panel ) was asked ; “ How do you spell Pelé ? “, he replied with the reaction ; “ easy : G-O-D. ” [ 27 ]

Accolades

1969 Brazil postage pigeonhole commemorating Pelé ‘s landmark 1,000th goal Since go to bed, Pelé has continued to be lauded by players, coaches, journalists and others. brazilian attacking midfielder Zico, who represented Brazil at the 1978, 1982 and 1986 FIFA World Cup, stated ; “ This consider about the musician of the hundred is absurd. There ‘s only one possible suffice : Pelé. He ‘s the greatest player of all time, and by some distance I might add ”. [ 64 ] French three time Ballon d’Or achiever Michel Platini said ; “ There ‘s Pelé the man, and then Pelé the musician. And to play like Pelé is to play like God. ” [ 115 ] Diego Maradona, articulation FIFA Player of the Century, and the actor Pelé is historically compared with, stated ; “ It ‘s besides bad we never got along, but he was an amazing actor ”. [ 64 ] Prolific Brazilian striker Romário, winner of the 1994 FIFA World Cup and player of the tournament ; “ It ‘s lone inevitable I look improving to Pelé. He ‘s like a God to us ”. [ 64 ] Five-time FIFA Ballon d’Or winner Cristiano Ronaldo said : “ Pelé is the greatest musician in football history, and there will only be one Pelé ”, while José Mourinho, two-time UEFA Champions League winning director, commented ; “ I think he is football. You have the real limited one – Mr. Pelé. ” [ 116 ] Real Madrid honorary president and former player, Alfredo Di Stéfano, opined : “ The best actor ever ? Pelé. Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo are both bang-up players with particular qualities, but Pelé was better ”. [ 117 ]
Pelé wearing the Cosmos ‘ No. 10. The number was retired in his honor. Presenting Pelé the Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award, former South African president Nelson Mandela said ; “ To watch him play was to watch the joy of a child combined with the extraordinary grace of a man in full. ” [ 118 ] US politician and political scientist Henry Kissinger stated, “ performance at a high flat in any mutant is to exceed the ordinary homo scale. But Pelé ‘s operation transcended that of the ordinary star by american samoa much as the star exceeds ordinary performance. ” [ 119 ] After a reporter asked if his fame compared to that of Jesus, Pelé quipped, “ There are parts of the world where Jesus Christ is not so well known. ” [ 90 ] The artist Andy Warhol ( who painted a portrayal of Pelé ) besides quipped, “ Pelé was one of the few who contradicted my hypothesis : alternatively of 15 minutes of fame, he will have 15 centuries. ” [ 27 ]

What is certain is that Pelé invented this plot, the idea of individual ball-shaped sporting superstardom, and in a manner that is unrepeatable now .Barney Ronay writing for The Guardian.[5]

In 2000, the International Federation of Football History & Statistics ( IFFHS ) voted Pelé the World Player of the Century. In 1999, the International Olympic Committee elected him the Athlete of the Century and Time magazine named Pelé one of the 100 Most important People of the twentieth Century. During his play days, Pelé was for a period the highest-paid athlete in the world. [ 120 ] Pelé ‘s “ electrify play and preference for spectacular goals ” made him a ace around the earth. To take full advantage of his popularity, his teams toured internationally. [ 4 ] During his career, he became known as “ The Black Pearl ” ( A Pérola Negra ), “ The King of Football ” ( O Rei do Futebol ), “ The King Pelé ” ( O Rei Pelé ) or simply “ The King ” ( O Rei ). [ 11 ] In 2014, the city of Santos inaugurated the Pelé museum – Museu Pelé – which displays a 2,400 while collection of Pelé memorabilia. [ 121 ] approximately $ 22 million was invested in the construction of the museum, housed in a 19th-century sign of the zodiac. [ 122 ]
young visitors to the Pelé Museum, opened in 2014, in Santos, Brazil

In January 2014, Pelé was awarded the first ever FIFA Ballon d’Or Prix d’Honneur as an recognition from the populace governing consistency of the sport for his contribution to global football. [ 123 ] After changing the rules in 1995, France Football did an extensive psychoanalysis in 2015 of the players who would have won the prize if it was open for them since 1956—the year the Ballon d’Or award started. Their study revealed that Pelé would have received the prize a phonograph record seven times ( Ballon d’or: Le nouveau palmarès ). The original recipients, however, remain unaltered. [ 124 ] In 2020, Pelé was named in the Ballon d’Or Dream Team, a greatest all-time eleven. [ 125 ] According to the RSSSF, Pelé is one of the most successful goal-scorers in the populace, scoring 538 league goals, [ 126 ] a sum of 775 in 840 official games and a match of 1,301 goals in 1,390 appearances during his professional senior career, which included friendlies and enlistment games. He ‘s ranked among the leading scorer in football history in both official and total matches. After his retirement in 1977 he played eight exhibition games and scored three goals. [ 127 ]

personal life

Relationships and children

Children of Pelé

• By Anizia Machado
  • Sandra (1964–2006)
• By Lenita Kurtz
  • Flávia (born 1968)
• By Rosemeri dos Reis Cholbi
  • Kelly Cristina (born 1967)
  • Edson (born 1970)
  • Jennifer (born 1978)
• By Assíria Lemos Seixas
  • Joshua (born 1996)
  • Celeste (born 1996)

Pelé has married three times, and has had several affairs, producing several children. On 21 February 1966, Pelé married Rosemeri department of state Reis Cholbi. [ 129 ] They had two daughters and one son : Kelly Cristina ( born 13 January 1967 ), who married Dr. Arthur DeLuca, Jennifer ( bel. 1978 ), and their son Edson ( “ Edinho ”, boron. 27 August 1970 ). The couple divorced in 1982. [ 130 ] In May 2014, Edinho was jailed for 33 years for laundering money from drug traffic. [ 131 ] On solicitation the conviction was reduced to 12 years and 10 months. [ 132 ] From 1981 to 1986, Pelé was romantically linked with television receiver donor Xuxa, which was influential in launching her career. She was 17 when they started dating. [ 133 ] In April 1994, Pelé married psychologist and gospel singer Assíria Lemos Seixas, who gave parturition on 28 September 1996 to twins Joshua and Celeste through richness treatments. The couple divorced in 2008. [ 134 ] Pelé had at least two more children from former affairs. Sandra Machado, who was born from an affair Pelé had in 1964 with a maid, Anizia Machado, fought for years to be acknowledged by Pelé, who refused to submit to DNA tests. [ 135 ] [ 136 ] [ 137 ] Although she was recognised by courts as his biological daughter based on DNA testify in 1993, Pelé never acknowledged his eldest daughter even after her death in 2006, nor her two children, Octavio and Gabriel. [ 136 ] [ 137 ] Pelé besides had another daughter, Flávia Kurtz, in an adulterous matter in 1968 with journalist Lenita Kurtz. Flávia was recognised by him as his daughter. [ 135 ] At the age of 73, Pelé announced his intention to marry 41-year-old Marcia Aoki, a Japanese-Brazilian importer of medical equipment from Penápolis, São Paulo, whom he had been dating from 2010. They first gear met in the mid-1980s in New York, before meeting again in 2008. [ 138 ] They married in July 2016. [ 139 ]

Politics

In 1970, Pelé was investigated by the brazilian military dictatorship for distrust leftist sympathies. Declassified documents showed Pelé was investigated after being handed a manifesto calling for the handout of political prisoners. Pelé himself did not get far involved within political struggles in the country. [ 140 ] In 1976, Pelé was on a Pepsi -sponsored trip in Lagos, Nigeria, when that class ‘s undertake military coup took space. Pelé was trapped in a hotel together with Arthur Ashe and early tennis pros, who were participating in the interrupt 1976 Lagos WCT tournament. Pelé and his crew finally left the hotel to stay at the residence of Brazil ‘s ambassador as they could not leave the country for a couple of days. belated the airport was opened and Pelé left the area disguised as a fly. [ 141 ] [ 142 ] In June 2013, he was criticised in public opinion for his conservative views. [ 143 ] [ 144 ] During the 2013 protests in Brazil, Pelé asked for people to “ forget the demonstrations ” and support the Brazil national team. [ 145 ]

Health

Pelé in a wheelchair in 2018 at the introduction of his statue in Rio de Janeiro In 1977, brazilian media reported that Pelé had his correct kidney removed. [ 146 ] In November 2012, Pelé underwent a successful hip process. [ 147 ] In December 2017, Pelé appeared in a wheelchair at the 2018 World Cup draw in Moscow where he was pictured with russian President Vladimir Putin and Diego Maradona. [ 148 ] A calendar month belated he collapsed from exhaustion and was taken to hospital. [ 148 ] In 2019, after a hospitalization because of a urinary tract infection, Pelé undergo operating room to remove kidney stones. [ 149 ] In February 2020, his son Edinho reported that Pelé was unable to walk independently and reluctant to leave dwelling, ascribing his stipulate to a lack of reclamation following his hip operation. [ 150 ] In September 2021, Pelé had surgery to remove a tumor on the right side of his colon. [ 151 ] Although his eldest daughter Kely stated he was “ doing well ”, he was reportedly readmitted to intensive care a few days belated, [ 152 ] before ultimately being released on 30 September 2021 to begin chemotherapy. [ 153 ]

Public trope

Pelé is known for frequently referring to himself in the third person. [ 154 ] [ 155 ]

In 1994, Pelé was appointed a UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador. [ 156 ] In 1995, Brazilian President Fernando Henrique Cardoso appointed Pelé to the stead of extraordinary Minister for Sport. During this time he proposed legislation to reduce corruptness in brazilian football, which became known as the “ Pelé law. ” [ 157 ] The brazilian President had eliminated the military post of Sports Minister in 1998. [ 158 ] In 2001 Pelé was accused of participation in a corruptness scandal that stole $ 700,000 from UNICEF. It was claimed that money given to Pelé ‘s caller for a profit match was not returned after it was cancelled, although nothing was proven, and it was denied by UNICEF. [ 159 ] [ 160 ] In 1997, he received an honorary knighthood from Queen Elizabeth II at a ceremony in Buckingham Palace. [ 161 ] Pelé besides helped inaugurate the 2006 FIFA World Cup finals, aboard supermodel Claudia Schiffer. [ 79 ]
Pelé, Brazil ‘s extraordinary Minister for Sport, with US President Bill Clinton in Rio de Janeiro, 15 October 1997 In 1993, Pelé publicly accused the brazilian football administrator Ricardo Teixeira of corruption after Pelé ‘s television ship’s company was rejected in a contest for the brazilian domestic rights to the 1994 World Cup. Pelé ‘s accusations led to an eight-year feud between the pair. As a consequence of the affair, the President of FIFA, João Havelange, banned Pelé from the reap for the 1994 FIFA World Cup in Las Vegas. Criticisms over the ban were perceived to have damaged Havelange ‘s chances of re-election as FIFA ‘s president of the united states in 1994. Pelé has published respective autobiographies, starred in objective films, and composed musical pieces, including the soundtrack for the film Pelé in 1977. [ 164 ] He appeared in the 1981 film Escape to Victory, about a World War II -era football match between Allied prisoners of war and a german team. Pelé starred aboard other footballers of the 1960s and 1970s, with actors Michael Caine and Sylvester Stallone. [ 165 ] in 1969, Pelé starred in a telenovela called Os Estranhos, about beginning contact with aliens. It was created to drum up interest in the Apollo missions. [ 166 ] In 2001, had a cameo role in the sarcasm film Mike Bassett: England Manager. [ 167 ] Pelé was asked to participate in the 2006 ESPN documentary film Once in a Lifetime: The Extraordinary Story of the New York Cosmos, but declined when the producers refused to pay his requested $ 100,000 fee. [ 168 ]
In November 2007, Pelé was in Sheffield, England, to mark the hundred-and-fiftieth anniversary of the earth ‘s oldest football club, Sheffield F.C. [ 169 ] Pelé was the guest of respect at Sheffield ‘s anniversary match against Inter Milan at Bramall Lane. [ 169 ] As function of his visit, Pelé opened an exhibition which included the first public show in 40 years of the master hand-written rules of football. [ 169 ] Pelé scouted for Premier League baseball club Fulham in 2002. [ 170 ] He made the draw for the qualification groups for the 2006 FIFA World Cup finals. On 1 August 2010, Pelé was introduced as the Honorary President of a revive New York Cosmos, aiming to discipline a team in Major League Soccer. [ 172 ] In August 2011, ESPN reported that Santos were considering bringing him out of retirement for a cameo function in the 2011 FIFA Club World Cup, although this turned out to be false. [ 173 ]
Brazil President Lula and Pelé in memorial of 50 years since the beginning World Cup claim succeed by Brazil in 1958, at the Palácio do Planalto, 2008 The most noteworthy area of Pelé ‘s life since football is his ambassadorial work. In 1992, he was appointed a UN ambassador for ecology and the environment. [ 174 ] He was besides awarded Brazil ‘s gold decoration for outstanding services to the sport in 1995. In 2012, Pelé was awarded an honorary academic degree from the University of Edinburgh for “ significant contribution to human-centered and environmental causes, vitamin a well as his clean achievements ”. [ 175 ] In 2009, Pelé assisted the Rio de Janeiro offer for the 2016 Summer Olympics. In July 2009 he spearheaded the Rio 2016 display to the Association of National Olympic Committees of Africa General Assembly in Abuja, Nigeria. [ 176 ] On 12 August 2012, Pelé was an attendant at the 2012 Olympic hunger acme hosted by UK Prime Minister David Cameron at 10 Downing Street, London, part of a series of international efforts which have sought to respond to the return of hunger as a high-profile ball-shaped publish. [ 177 ] [ 178 ] Later on the same day, Pelé appeared at the close ceremony of the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, following the handover section to the adjacent host city for the 2016 Summer Olympics, Rio de Janeiro. [ 179 ]
In March 2016, Pelé filed a lawsuit against Samsung Electronics in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois seeking US $ 30 million in damages claiming violations under the Lanham Act for delusive second and a state law claim for violation of his right of publicity. [ 180 ] The suit alleged that at one point, Samsung and Pelé came close to entering into a license agreement for Pelé to appear in a Samsung advertise campaign. Samsung abruptly pulled out of the negotiations. The October 2015 Samsung ad in question included a partial face shoot of a man who allegedly “ very closely resembles ” Pelé and besides a superimposed high-definition television receiver screen next to the trope of the world featuring a “ limited bicycle or scissors-kick ”, often used by Pelé. [ 180 ]

Honours

Santos
New York Cosmos
Brazil
Individual In December 2000, Pelé and Maradona shared the pry of FIFA Player of the Century by FIFA. [ 194 ] The prize was originally intended to be based upon votes in a web poll, but after it became apparent that it favoured Diego Maradona, many observers complained that the Internet nature of the poll would have meant a skew demographic of younger fans who would have seen Maradona play, but not Pelé. FIFA then appointed a “ Family of Football ” committee of FIFA members to decide the winner of the award together with the votes of the readers of the FIFA magazine. The committee chose Pelé. Since Maradona was winning the Internet pate, however, it was decided he and Pelé should share the award. [ 195 ]
Orders
Records

career statistics

club

Pelé ‘s goalscoring record is much reported by FIFA as being 1,281 goals in 1,363 games. [ 64 ] This calculate includes goals scored by Pelé in friendly club matches, including international tours Pelé completed with Santos and the New York Cosmos, and a few games Pelé played in for the brazilian armed forces teams during his national servicing in Brazil and the Selection Team of São Paulo State for the brazilian Championship of States ( Campeonato Brasileiro de Seleções Estaduais ). [ 243 ] [ 244 ] He was listed in the Guinness World Records for most career goals scored in football. [ 2 ] In 2000, IFFHS declared Pelé as the “ World ‘s Best and successful Top Division Goal Scorer of all time ” with 541 goals in 560 games and honoured him with a trophy. [ 245 ] [ 246 ] The tables below record every goal Pelé scored in official baseball club competitions for Santos and all matches and goals for the New York Cosmos .

Santos FC records

Club

Season

Campeonato Paulista
Rio-São Paulo[note 6]
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A[note 7]

Domestic competitions
Sub-total

International Competitions

Total

Copa Libertadores
Intercontinental Cup

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

Santos

1956

0*
0*

1
1

1
1

1957

14+15*
19+17*[note 8][note 9]
9
5

38*
41*

38*
41*

1958

38
58
8
8

46
66

46*
66*

1959[250]

32
45
7
6
4*
2*
39
51

43*
53*

1960[251]

30
33
3
0
0
0
33
33
0
0
0
0
33*
33*

1961

26
47
7
8
5*
7
33
55
0
0
0
0
38*
62*

1962

26
37
0
0
5*
2*
26
37
4*
4*
2
5
37*
48*

1963[252]

19
22
8
14
4*
8
27
36
4*
5*
1
2
36
51*

1964

21
34
4
3
6*
7
25
37
0*
0*
0
0
31*
44*

1965

28
49
7
5
4*
2*
39
54
7*
8
0
0
46*
64*

1966

14
13
0*
0*
5*
2*
14*
13*
0
0
0
0
19*
15*

1967

18
17

14*
9*
32*
26*
0
0
0
0
32*
26*

1968

21
17

17*
12*
38*
28*
0
0
5
1[note 10]
43*
30*

1969

25
26

12*
12*
37*
38*
0
0
0
0
37*
38*

1970

15
7

13*
4*
28*
11*
0
0
0
0
28*
11*

1971

19
6

21
1
40
7
0
0
0
0
40
7

1972

20
9

16
5
36
14
0
0
0
0
36
14

1973

19
11

30
19
49
30
0
0
0
0
49
30

1974

10
1

17
9
27
10
0
0
0
0
27
10

Total

410
468
53
49
173*
101*
636*
618*
15
17[note 11]
8
8
659
643

• * Indicates that the number was deduced from the list of rsssf.com and this list of Pelé games.

New York Cosmos records

Club

Season

League[note 12]

Post season

Other

Total

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

Apps

Goals

New York Cosmos

1975

9
5
–
–
14
12
23
17

1976

22
13
2
2
18
11
42
26

1977

25
13
6
4
11
6
42
23

Total

56
31
8
6
43
27
107
66

International

Pelé is the clear scorekeeper of the Brazil national football team with 77 goals in 92 official appearances. [ 64 ] He scored 12 goals and is credited with 10 assists in 14 World Cup appearances, including 4 goals and 7 assists in 1970. [ 18 ] Pelé shares with Uwe Seeler, Miroslav Klose and Cristiano Ronaldo the accomplishment of being the only players to have scored in four separate World Cup tournaments. [ 253 ] [ 254 ] reservoir : [ 77 ]

International records

Team

Year

Apps

Goals

Goal average

Brazil

1957

2
2
1.00

1958

7
9
1.28

1959

9
11
1.22

1960

6
4
0.67

1961

0
0
—

1962

8
8
1.00

1963

7
7
1.00

1964

3
2
0.67

1965

8
9
1.12

1966

9
5
0.55

1967

0
0
—

1968

7
4
0.57

1969

9
7
0.77

1970

15
8
0.53

1971

2
1
0.50

Total

92
77
0.84

compendious

Pelé ‘s statistics of goals and appearances differ between sources by and large ascribable to friendly games. The RSSSF states that Pelé scored 775 goals in 840 official games. [ 233 ] The following board is based on the latest announcement of RSSSF ( 2021 ). [ 127 ]

Club/team

Matches

Goals

Santos FC

660

643

New York Cosmos

64

37

Brazil

92

77

Military Team

4

4

Selection São Paulo

15

12

Other Selections

5

2

TOTAL

840
775

Filmography

See besides

Notes

1. ^[10] Pelé presumed that it was an diss since the password had no entail in Portuguese. He discovered in the 2000s that the word meant “ miracle ” in Hebrew .
2. ^[61] The scar was surpassed by Northern Ireland ‘s Norman Whiteside in the 1982 FIFA World Cup. He scored his first gear World Cup goal against Wales in quarter-finals, the only goal of the equal, to help Brazil advance to semi-finals, while becoming the youngest ever World Cup goalscorer at 17 years and 239 days .
3. ^ Pelé would stop in the middle of a runup to a punishment kick before shooting the ball ; goalkeepers complained that this gave strikers an unfair advantage, however, and in the 1970s, FIFA banned this move from competitions .
4. ^[184] The 1973 Paulista was held jointly with Portuguesa
5. ^[186] The 1964 Torneio Rio-São Paulo was held jointly with Botafogo
6. ^[247] Soccer Europe compiled this tilt from The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation .
7. ^[248] Statistics from 1957 to 1974 for the Taça de Prata, Taça Brasil and Copa Libertadores were taken from Soccer Europe web site. Soccer Europe lists The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation, but do not give a season-by-season breakdown .
8. ^[249] In 1957, the Paulista Championship was divided in two phases : Blue Series and White Series. In the beginning, Pelé scored 19 goals in 14 games, and in the Blue Series, scored 17 goals in 15 games .
9. ^ This phone number was inferred from a Santos fastness list from rsssf.com and this number of games Pelé played .
10. ^ Intercontinental Super Cup
11. ^[248] Statistics from 1957 to 1974 for the Taça de Prata, Taça Brasil and Copa Libertadores were taken from Soccer Europe web site. Soccer Europe lists The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation, but do not give a season-by-season dislocation .
12. ^ RSSSF recognize as league goals those scored in NASL, the post season play-offs, Campeonato Paulista goals and the original Campeonato Brazileiro goals ( 1971–1974 ). IFFHS has made the lapp validation in the past .

References

bibliography

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