Liverpool F.C.

Association football club in England

Football club

Liverpool Football Club is a professional football club in Liverpool, England, that competes in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. Domestically, the clubhouse has won nineteen League titles, seven FA Cups, a commemorate eight League Cups and fifteen FA Community Shields. In international competitions, the club has won six european Cups, more than any other english cabaret, three UEFA Cups, four UEFA Super Cups ( besides English records ) and one FIFA Club World Cup. Founded in 1892, the club joined the Football League the follow year and has played at Anfield since its formation. Liverpool established itself as a major impel in English and European football in the 1970s and 1980s, when Bill Shankly, Bob Paisley, Joe Fagan and Kenny Dalglish led the golf club to a combined football team League titles and four european Cups. Liverpool won two promote european Cups in 2005 and 2019 under the management of Rafael Benítez and Jürgen Klopp, respectively ; the latter led Liverpool to a nineteenth League entitle in 2020, the club ‘s first during the Premier League era. Liverpool is one of the most widely supported clubs in the world, ampere well as one of the most valuable. Liverpool has long-standing rivalries with Manchester United and Everton. In 1964 the team changed from red shirts and white shorts to an all-red home strip which has been used always since. The clubhouse ‘s anthem is “ You ‘ll Never Walk Alone “. The club ‘s supporters have been involved in two major tragedies. The Heysel Stadium calamity, where escaping fans were pressed against a collapsing rampart at the 1985 european Cup Final in Brussels, resulted in 39 deaths. Most of these were Italians and Juventus fans, and english clubs were given a five-year ban from european rival as a result. The Hillsborough calamity in 1989, where 97 Liverpool supporters died in a crush against circumference fence, led to the elimination of fence standing terraces in prefer of all-seater stadiums in the circus tent two tiers of English football .

history

Liverpool F.C. was founded following a dispute between the Everton committee and John Houlding, clubhouse president of the united states and owner of the land at Anfield. After eight years at the stadium, Everton relocated to Goodison Park in 1892 and Houlding founded Liverpool F.C. to play at Anfield. [ 3 ] primitively named “ Everton F.C. and acrobatic Grounds Ltd ” ( Everton Athletic for short ), the club became Liverpool F.C. in March 1892 and gained official recognition three months belated, after The Football Association refused to recognise the clubhouse as Everton. Liverpool played their first match on 1 September 1892, a pre-season friendly match against Rotherham Town, which they won 7–1. The team Liverpool fielded against Rotherham was composed wholly of scots players – the players who came from Scotland to play in England in those days were known as the Scotch Professors. Manager John McKenna had recruited the players after a scout trip to Scotland – so they became known as the “ team of Macs ”. The team won the Lancashire League in its debut season and joined the Football League Second Division at the beginning of the 1893–94 season. After the baseball club was promoted to the First Division in 1896, Tom Watson was appointed coach. He led Liverpool to its first league deed in 1901, before winning it again in 1906. Liverpool reached its first FA Cup Final in 1914, losing 1–0 to Burnley. It won back-to-back League championships in 1922 and 1923, but did not win another trophy until the 1946–47 season, when the club won the First Division for a fifth meter under the manipulate of ex- West Ham United centre half George Kay. Liverpool suffered its second Cup Final get the better of in 1950, playing against Arsenal. The club was relegated to the Second Division in the 1953–54 season. soon after Liverpool lost 2–1 to non-league Worcester City in the 1958–59 FA Cup, Bill Shankly was appointed director. Upon his arrival he released 24 players and converted a boot storehouse room at Anfield into a room where the coaches could discuss scheme ; here, Shankly and other “ Boot Room “ members Joe Fagan, Reuben Bennett, and Bob Paisley began reshaping the team .
Statue of Bill Shankly outside Anfield. Shankly won forwarding to the First Division and the club ‘s beginning league entitle since 1947. The cabaret was promoted back into the First Division in 1962 and won it in 1964, for the first time in 17 years. In 1965, the baseball club won its beginning FA Cup. In 1966, the golf club won the first gear Division but lost to Borussia Dortmund in the european Cup Winners ‘ Cup final examination. [ 11 ] Liverpool won both the League and the UEFA Cup during the 1972–73 season, and the FA Cup again a year belated. Shankly retired soon afterwards and was replaced by his assistant, Bob Paisley. In 1976, Paisley ‘s second season as coach, the baseball club won another League and UEFA Cup bivalent. The stick to season, the club retained the League championship and won the european Cup for the first time, but it lost in the 1977 FA Cup Final. Liverpool retained the european Cup in 1978 and regained the First Division title in 1979. During Paisley ‘s nine seasons as director Liverpool won 20 trophies, including three european Cups, a UEFA Cup, six League titles and three consecutive League Cups ; the alone domestic trophy he did not win was the FA Cup. Paisley retired in 1983 and was replaced by his assistant, Joe Fagan. Liverpool won the League, League Cup and european Cup in Fagan ‘s first season, becoming the first base english side to win three trophies in a season. Liverpool reached the european Cup final again in 1985, against Juventus at the Heysel Stadium. Before kick-off, Liverpool fans breached a wall that separated the two groups of supporters and charged the Juventus fans. The resulting system of weights of people caused a retaining wall to flop, killing 39 fans, by and large Italians. The incident became known as the Heysel Stadium disaster. The match was played in malice of protests by both managers, and Liverpool lost 1–0 to Juventus. As a result of the calamity, english clubs were banned from participating in european rival for five years ; Liverpool received a ten-year prohibition, which was later reduced to six years. fourteen Liverpool fans received convictions for involuntary manslaughter. [ 17 ]
The Hillsborough memorial, which is engraved with the names of the 97 people who died in the Hillsborough catastrophe Fagan had announced his retirement merely before the catastrophe and Kenny Dalglish was appointed as player-manager. During his tenure, the clubhouse won another three league titles and two FA Cups, including a League and Cup “ Double “ in the 1985–86 temper. Liverpool ‘s success was overshadowed by the Hillsborough calamity : in an FA Cup semi-final against Nottingham Forest on 15 April 1989, hundreds of Liverpool fans were crushed against margin fence. [ 19 ] ninety-four fans died that day ; the 95th victim died in hospital from his injuries four days late, the 96th died about four years belated, without regaining consciousness, and the 97th, Andrew Devine, died of injuries sustained in the catastrophe in 2021. [ 20 ] [ 21 ] After the Hillsborough disaster there was a government review of stadium safety. The resulting Taylor Report paved the room for legislation that required top-division teams to have all-seater stadiums. The report ruled that the main rationality for the calamity was overcrowding due to a failure of police control. [ 22 ] Liverpool was involved in the closest end to a league temper during the 1988–89 season. Liverpool finished equal with Arsenal on both points and goal remainder, but lost the title on sum goals scored when Arsenal scored the final goal in the last moment of the season. [ 23 ] Dalglish cited the Hillsborough calamity and its repercussions as the reason for his resignation in 1991 ; he was replaced by former actor Graeme Souness. Under his leadership Liverpool won the 1992 FA Cup Final, but their league performances slumped, with two consecutive sixth-place finishes, finally resulting in his dismissal in January 1994. Souness was replaced by Roy Evans, and Liverpool went on to win the 1995 Football League Cup Final. [ 25 ] While they made some style challenges under Evans, third-place finishes in 1996 and 1998 were the best they could manage, and so Gérard Houllier was appointed co-manager in the 1998–99 season, and became the sole director in November 1998 after Evans resigned. In 2001, Houllier ‘s second full season in charge, Liverpool won a “ ternary “ : the FA Cup, League Cup and UEFA Cup. [ 27 ] Houllier undergo major heart surgery during the 2001–02 season and Liverpool finished second in the League, behind Arsenal. [ 28 ] They won a further League Cup in 2003, but failed to mount a title challenge in the two seasons that followed. [ 29 ] [ 30 ]
The european Cup trophy gain by Liverpool for a fifth time in 2005 Houllier was replaced by Rafael Benítez at the end of the 2003–04 season. Despite finishing fifth in Benítez ‘s first season, Liverpool won the 2004–05 UEFA Champions League, beating A.C. Milan 3–2 in a penalty gunfight after the match ended with a grade of 3–3. [ 31 ] The following season, Liverpool finished third in the Premier League and won the 2006 FA Cup Final, beating West Ham United in a penalty gunfight after the catch finished 3–3. [ 32 ] american businessmen George Gillett and Tom Hicks became the owners of the club during the 2006–07 season, in a cover which valued the club and its outstanding debts at £218.9 million. [ 33 ] The club reached the 2007 UEFA Champions League Final against Milan, as it had in 2005, but lost 2–1. [ 34 ] During the 2008–09 temper Liverpool achieved 86 points, its highest Premier League points total, and finished as runners up to Manchester United. [ 35 ] In the 2009–10 season, Liverpool finished one-seventh in the Premier League and failed to qualify for the Champions League. Benítez subsequently left by reciprocal accept [ 36 ] and was replaced by Fulham director Roy Hodgson. [ 37 ] At the begin of the 2010–11 season Liverpool was on the verge of bankruptcy and the club ‘s creditors asked the High Court to allow the sale of the club, overruling the wishes of Hicks and Gillett. John W. Henry, owner of the Boston Red Sox and of Fenway Sports Group, bid successfully for the club and took ownership in October 2010. [ 38 ] Poor results during the startle of that season led to Hodgson leaving the club by common accept and former player and coach Kenny Dalglish taking over. [ 39 ] In the 2011–12 season, Liverpool secured a phonograph record 8th League Cup success and reached the FA Cup final, but finished in eighth stead, the worst league finish up in 18 years ; this led to the sacking of Dalglish. [ 40 ] [ 41 ] He was replaced by Brendan Rodgers, [ 42 ] whose Liverpool team in the 2013–14 season mounted an unexpected title blame to finish second behind champions Manchester City and subsequently return to the Champions League, scoring 101 goals in the serve, the most since the 106 scored in the 1895–96 season. [ 43 ] [ 44 ] Following a disappoint 2014–15 season, where Liverpool finished sixth in the league, and a poor get down to the following campaign, Rodgers was sacked in October 2015. [ 45 ] Rodgers was replaced by Jürgen Klopp. [ 46 ] Liverpool reached the finals of the Football League Cup and UEFA Europa League in Klopp ‘s first season, finishing as runner-up in both competitions. [ 47 ] The club finished moment in the 2018–19 season with 97 points, losing only one game : a points record for a non-title acquire side. [ 48 ] Klopp took Liverpool to successive Champions League finals in 2018 and 2019, with the club defeating Tottenham Hotspur 2–0 to win the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final. [ 49 ] [ 50 ] Liverpool beat Flamengo of Brazil in the concluding 1–0 to win the FIFA Club World Cup for the beginning time. [ 51 ] Liverpool then went on to win the 2019–20 Premier League, winning their first gear top-flight league title in thirty years. [ 52 ] The club set multiple records in the season, including winning the league with seven games remaining making it the earliest any team has ever won the style, [ 53 ] amassing a club record 99 points, and achieving a joint-record 32 wins in a top-flight season. [ 54 ]

Colours and badge

[55] Liverpool ‘s home plate colours worn from 1892 to 1896 For much of Liverpool ‘s history its home colours have been all red, but when the club was founded its kit was more like the contemporary Everton kit. The blue and flannel quarter shirts were used until 1894, when the club adopted the city ‘s color of loss. [ 3 ] The city ‘s symbol of the liver shuttlecock was adopted as the club ‘s badge in 1901, although it was not incorporated into the kit until 1955. Liverpool continued to wear red shirts and white shorts until 1964 when director Bill Shankly decided to change to an all-red clean. [ 55 ] Liverpool played in all crimson for the first meter against Anderlecht, as Ian St John recalled in his autobiography :

He [ Shankly ] thought the color system would carry psychological shock – red for danger, red for power. He came into the dress room one day and threw a couple of loss shorts to Ronnie Yeats. “ Get into those shorts and let ‘s see how you look ”, he said. “ Christ, Ronnie, you look amazing, terrifying. You look 7 foot tall. ” “ Why not go the whole hog, boss ? ” I suggested. “ Why not wear loss socks ? Let ‘s go out all in red. ” Shankly approved and an iconic kit was born. [ 56 ]

The Liverpool away strip has more much than not been all yellow or white shirts and black shorts, but there have been respective exceptions. An all grey kit was introduced in 1987, which was used until the 1991–92 centennial season when it was replaced by a combination of green shirts and white shorts. After assorted tinge combinations in the 1990s, including gold and united states navy, brilliantly yellow, black and grey, and beige, the club alternated between yellow and white away kits until the 2008–09 season, when it re-introduced the grey kit out. A third kit is designed for european away matches, though it is besides worn in domestic away matches on occasions when the current aside kit out clashes with a team ‘s home kit. between 2012 and 2015, the kits were designed by Warrior Sports, who became the golf club ‘s kit providers at the start of the 2012–13 season. [ 57 ] In February 2015, Warrior ‘s parent company New Balance announced it would be entering the global football market, with teams sponsored by Warrior now being outfitted by New Balance. [ 58 ] The entirely other branded shirts worn by the cabaret were made by Umbro until 1985, when they were replaced by Adidas, who produced the kits until 1996 when Reebok took over. They produced the kits for 10 years before Adidas made the kits from 2006 to 2012. Nike became the baseball club ‘s official kit supplier at the begin of the 2020–21 season. [ 60 ]
A version of Liverpool ‘s Crest as depicted on the Shankly Gates Liverpool was the first English professional club to have a patron ‘s logo on its shirts, after agreeing a distribute with Hitachi in 1979. [ 61 ] Since then the club has been sponsored by Crown Paints, Candy, Carlsberg and Standard Chartered. The contract with Carlsberg, which was signed in 1992, was the longest-lasting agreement in English top-flight football. [ 62 ] The affiliation with Carlsberg ended at the start of the 2010–11 season, when Standard Chartered Bank became the club ‘s sponsor. [ 63 ] The Liverpool badge is based on the city ‘s liver dame, which in the past had been placed inside a harbor. In 1992, to commemorate the centennial of the club, a newly badge was commissioned, including a representation of the Shankly Gates. The next year gemini flames were added at either english, symbolic of the Hillsborough memorial outside Anfield, where an ageless fire burns in memory of those who died in the Hillsborough disaster. [ 64 ] In 2012, Warrior Sports ‘ first Liverpool kit removed the carapace and gates, returning the badge to what had adorned Liverpool shirts in the 1970s ; the flames were moved to the spinal column collar of the shirt, surrounding the number 96 for the number who died at Hillsborough. [ 65 ]

stadium

For information on Liverpool ‘s abandoned proposed new stadium, see Stanley Park Stadium Anfield was built in 1884 on domain adjacent to Stanley Park. Situated 2 miles ( 3 kilometer ) from Liverpool city center, it was primitively used by Everton before the club moved to Goodison Park after a dispute over rip with Anfield owner John Houlding. Left with an empty ground, Houlding founded Liverpool in 1892 and the club has played at Anfield ever since. The capacity of the stadium at the time was 20,000, although only 100 spectators attended Liverpool ‘s foremost meet at Anfield. The Kop was built in 1906 due to the high gear siding for matches and was called the Oakfield Road Embankment initially. Its first game was on 1 September 1906 when the home plate side beat Stoke City 1–0. In 1906 the banked stand at one end of the ground was formally renamed the Spion Kop after a mound in KwaZulu-Natal. The hill was the web site of the Battle of Spion Kop in the Second Boer War, where over 300 men of the Lancashire Regiment died, many of them from Liverpool. At its bill, the stand could hold 28,000 spectators and was one of the largest single-tier stands in the world. many stadiums in England had stands named after Spion Kop, but Anfield ‘s was the largest of them at the time ; it could hold more supporters than some entire football grounds. [ 72 ] Anfield could accommodate more than 60,000 supporters at its bill and had a capacity of 55,000 until the 1990s, when, following recommendations from the Taylor Report, all clubs in the Premier League were obliged to convert to all-seater stadiums in time for the 1993–94 season, reducing its capacity to 45,276. [ 73 ] The findings of the report precipitated the renovation of the Kemlyn Road Stand, which was rebuilt in 1992, coinciding with the centennial of the club, and was known as the Centenary Stand until 2017 when it was renamed the Kenny Dalglish Stand. An extra tier was added to the Anfield Road end in 1998, which far increased the capacity of the grind but gave rise to problems when it was opened. A series of subscribe poles and stanchions were inserted to give supernumerary constancy to the top tier of the stand after movement of the grade was reported at the start of the 1999–2000 season. [ 74 ] Because of restrictions on expanding the capacity at Anfield, Liverpool announced plans to move to the proposed Stanley Park Stadium in May 2002. [ 75 ] Planning license was granted in July 2004, [ 76 ] and in September 2006, Liverpool City Council agreed to grant Liverpool a 999-year rent on the proposed site. [ 77 ] Following the coup d’etat of the club by George Gillett and Tom Hicks in February 2007, the proposed stadium was redesigned. The fresh design was approved by the Council in November 2007. The stadium was scheduled to open in August 2011 and would hold 60,000 spectators, with HKS, Inc. contracted to build the stadium. [ 78 ] Construction was halted in August 2008, as Gillett and Hicks had trouble in financing the £300 million needed for the development. [ 79 ] In October 2012, BBC Sport reported that Fenway Sports Group, the new owners of Liverpool FC, had decided to redevelop their current dwelling at Anfield stadium, preferably than building a modern stadium in Stanley Park. As function of the renovation the capacity of Anfield was to increase from 45,276 to approximately 60,000 and would cost approximately £150m. [ 80 ] When construction was completed on the new Main stand the capability of Anfield was increased to 54,074. This £100 million expansion added a third base grade to the stand. This was all part of a £260 million undertaking to improve the Anfield area. Jürgen Klopp the director at the time described the stand as “ impressive. ” [ 81 ]

support

Liverpool is one of the best hold golf club in the worldly concern. [ 83 ] [ 84 ] The club states that its worldwide winnow base includes more than 200 officially accredit Supporters Clubs in at least 50 countries. luminary groups include Spirit of Shankly. [ 85 ] The club takes advantage of this patronize through its global summer tours, [ 86 ] which has included dally in front of 101,000 in Michigan, U.S., and 95,000 in Melbourne, Australia. [ 87 ] [ 88 ] Liverpool fans much refer to themselves as Kopites, a mention to the fans who once stood, and now sit, on the Kop at Anfield. [ 89 ] In 2008 a group of fans decided to form a splinter club, A.F.C. Liverpool, to play matches for fans who had been priced out of watching Premier League football. [ 90 ] The song “ You ‘ll Never Walk Alone “, in the first place from the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Carousel and later recorded by Liverpool musicians Gerry and the Pacemakers, is the golf club ‘s hymn and has been sung by the Anfield crowd since the early 1960s. [ 91 ] It has since gained popularity among fans of other clubs around the world. [ 92 ] The song ‘s title adorns the lead of the Shankly Gates, which were unveiled on 2 August 1982 in memory of erstwhile director Bill Shankly. The “ You ‘ll Never Walk Alone ” parcel of the Shankly Gates is besides reproduced on the cabaret ‘s cap. [ 93 ]
The Shankly Gates, erected in honor of former coach Bill Shankly The club ‘s supporters have been involved in two stadium disasters. The first was the 1985 Heysel Stadium disaster, in which 39 Juventus supporters were killed. They were confined to a corner by Liverpool fans who had charged in their direction ; the system of weights of the at bay fans caused a wall to flop. UEFA laid the blasted for the incident entirely on the Liverpool supporters, [ 94 ] and banned all english clubs from european rival for five years. Liverpool was banned for an extra class, preventing it from participating in the 1990–91 european Cup, even though it won the League in 1990. [ 95 ] twenty-seven fans were arrested on misgiving of manslaughter and were extradited to Belgium in 1987 to face trial. [ 96 ] In 1989, after a five-month test in Belgium, 14 liverpool fans were given three-year sentences for involuntary manslaughter ; [ 97 ] half of the terms were suspended. [ 98 ] The second disaster took target during an FA Cup semi-final between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest at Hillsborough Stadium, Sheffield, on 15 April 1989. ninety-six Liverpool fans died as a consequence of overcrowding at the Leppings Lane end, in what became known as the Hillsborough calamity. In the succeed days, The Sun ‘s coverage of the event spread falsehoods, particularly an article entitled “ The truth ” that claimed that Liverpool fans had robbed the dead and had urinated on and attacked the police. [ 99 ] subsequent investigations proved the allegations false, leading to a boycott of the newspaper by Liverpool fans across the city and elsewhere ; many placid refuse to buy The Sun 30 years later. [ 100 ] many support organisations were set up in the aftermath of the disaster, such as the Hillsborough Justice Campaign, which represents bereave families, survivors and supporters in their efforts to secure justice. [ 101 ]

Rivalries

liverpool players ( in grey ) during their 4–1 win against Manchester United at Old Trafford on 14 March 2009 Liverpool ‘s longest-established competition is with mate Liverpool team Everton, against whom they contest the Merseyside bowler hat. The competition stems from Liverpool ‘s formation and the dispute with Everton officials and the then owners of Anfield. [ 102 ] The Merseyside bowler hat is one of the few local derbies which do not enforce sports fan segregation, and hence has been known as the “ friendly bowler hat ”. [ 103 ] Since the mid-1980s, the competition has intensified both on and off the field and, since the origin of the Premier League in 1992, the Merseyside bowler hat has had more players sent off than any other Premier League crippled. It has been referred to as “ the most ill-disciplined and explosive repair in the Premier League ”. [ 104 ] In terms of support within the city, the number of Liverpool fans outweighs Everton supporters by a ratio of 2:1. [ 105 ] Liverpool ‘s competition with Manchester United stems from the cities ‘ competition in the Industrial Revolution of the nineteenth century. [ 106 ] Connected by the world ‘s first inter-city railway, by road Liverpool and Manchester are separated by approximately 30 miles ( 48 kilometer ) along the East Lancs Road. [ 107 ] Ranked the two biggest clubs in England by France Football magazine, Liverpool and Manchester United are the most successful english teams in both domestic and international competitions, and both clubs have a ball-shaped fanbase. [ 108 ] [ 109 ] Viewed as one of the biggest rivalries in universe football, it is considered the most celebrated repair in English football. [ 110 ] [ 111 ] [ 112 ] The two clubs alternated as champions between 1964 and 1967, [ 113 ] and Manchester United became the foremost English team to win the european Cup in 1968, followed by Liverpool ‘s four european Cup victories. [ 114 ] Despite the 39 league titles and nine european Cups between them [ 113 ] the two rivals have rarely been successful at the same time – Liverpool ‘s run of titles in the 1970s and 1980s coincided with Manchester United ‘s 26-year title drought, and United ‘s achiever in the Premier League -era similarly coincided with Liverpool ‘s 30-year entitle drought, [ 115 ] and the two clubs have finished first and second gear in the league only five times. [ 113 ] Such is the competition between the clubs they rarely do transfer business with each other. The end player to be transferred between the two clubs was Phil Chisnall, who moved to Liverpool from Manchester United in 1964. [ 116 ]

ownership and finances

As the owner of Anfield and founder of Liverpool, John Houlding was the club ‘s first president, a position he held from its establish in 1892 until 1904. John McKenna took over as president after Houlding ‘s deviation. McKenna subsequently became President of the Football League. The chairmanship changed hands many times before John Smith, whose don was a stockholder of the clubhouse, took up the character in 1973. He oversaw the most successful period in Liverpool ‘s history before stepping down in 1990. His successor was Noel White who became president in 1990. In August 1991 David Moores, whose family had owned the clubhouse for more than 50 years, became president. His uncle John Moores was besides a stockholder at Liverpool and was president of Everton from 1961 to 1973. Moores owned 51 percentage of the club, and in 2004 expressed his willingness to consider a bid for his shares in Liverpool. [ 121 ] Moores finally sold the club to american english businessmen George Gillett and Tom Hicks on 6 February 2007. The cover valued the club and its outstanding debts at £218.9 million. The couple paid £5,000 per partake, or £174.1m for the sum shareholding and £44.8m to cover the golf club ‘s debts. [ 122 ] Disagreements between Gillett and Hicks, and the fans ‘ lack of corroborate for them, resulted in the pair looking to sell the club. [ 123 ] Martin Broughton was appointed chair of the golf club on 16 April 2010 to oversee its sale. [ 124 ] In May 2010, accounts were released showing the holding company of the club to be £350m in debt ( due to leverage takeover ) with losses of £55m, causing auditor KPMG to qualify its audited account opinion. [ 125 ] The group ‘s creditors, including the Royal Bank of Scotland, took Gillett and Hicks to motor hotel to force them to allow the board to proceed with the sale of the clubhouse, the major asset of the holding company. A high Court judge, Mr Justice Floyd, ruled in party favor of the creditors and paved the means for the sale of the club to Fenway Sports Group ( once New England Sports Ventures ), although Gillett and Hicks inactive had the option to appeal. [ 126 ] Liverpool was sold to Fenway Sports Group on 15 October 2010 for £300m. [ 127 ] Liverpool has been described as a global stigmatize ; a 2010 report valued the club ‘s trademarks and associated cerebral property at £141m, an increase of £5m on the former year. Liverpool was given a brand fink of AA ( Very Strong ). [ 128 ] In April 2010 business magazine Forbes ranked Liverpool as the one-sixth most valuable football team in the global, behind Manchester United, Real Madrid, Arsenal, Barcelona and Bayern Munich ; they valued the club at $ 822m ( £532m ), excluding debt. [ 129 ] Accountants Deloitte ranked Liverpool one-eighth in the Deloitte Football Money League, which ranks the populace ‘s football clubs in terms of tax income. Liverpool ‘s income in the 2009–10 season was €225.3m. [ 130 ] According to a 2018 report by Deloitte, the golf club had an annual tax income of €424.2 million for the former year, [ 131 ] and Forbes valued the club at $ 1.944 billion. [ 132 ] In 2018, annual gross increased to €513.7 million, [ 133 ] and Forbes valued the golf club at $ 2.183 billion. [ 134 ] In 2019 tax income increased to €604 million ( £533 million ) according to Deloitte, with the club breaching the half a billion pounds mark. [ 135 ] In April 2020, the owners of the club came under fire from fans and the media for deciding to furlough all non-playing staff during the COVID-19 pandemic. [ 136 ] In answer to this, the club made a u-turn on the decision and apologised for their initial decisiveness. [ 137 ] In April 2021 Forbes valued the club at $ 4.1 billion, a biennial increase of 88 %, making it the world ‘s fifth-most-valuable football club. [ 138 ]

liverpool in the media

Liverpool featured in the first edition of BBC ‘s Match of the Day, which screened highlights of their match against Arsenal at Anfield on 22 August 1964. The beginning football peer to be televised in coloring material was between Liverpool and West Ham United, broadcast alive in March 1967. Liverpool fans featured in the Pink Floyd song “ Fearless “, in which they sang excerpts from “ You ‘ll Never Walk Alone ”. [ 140 ] To mark the golf club ‘s appearance in the 1988 FA Cup Final, Liverpool released the “ Anfield Rap “, a song featuring John Barnes and early members of the team. [ 141 ] A documentary on the Hillsborough catastrophe, written by Jimmy McGovern, was screened in 1996. It featured Christopher Eccleston as Trevor Hicks, who lost two adolescent daughters in the disaster, went on to campaign for safe stadiums and helped to form the Hillsborough Families Support Group. [ 142 ] Liverpool featured in the 2001 movie The 51st State, in which ex-hitman Felix DeSouza ( Robert Carlyle ) is a keen supporter of the team and the last scenery takes station at a equal between Liverpool and Manchester United. [ 143 ] The club besides featured in the 1984 children ‘s television prove Scully, about a young male child who tries to gain a test with Liverpool. [ 144 ] The opening scenes of the Doctor Who episode “ The Halloween Apocalypse “, aired in October 2021, features The Doctor ( played by Jodie Whittaker ) exiting the TARDIS outside Anfield as she exclaims : “ Liverpool ? Anfield ! Klopp era, classical ! “. [ 145 ]

Players

First-team police squad

As of 31 August 2021[146]

note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

Out on lend

note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

Reserves and Academy

former players

musician records

club captains

Since the institution of the club in 1892, 45 players have been golf club captain of Liverpool F.C. [ 154 ] Andrew Hannah became the beginning captain of the club after Liverpool separated from Everton and formed its own golf club. Alex Raisbeck, who was club captain from 1899 to 1909, was the longest serving master before being overtaken by Steven Gerrard who served 12 seasons as Liverpool captain starting from the 2003–04 season. [ 154 ] The award captain is Jordan Henderson, who in the 2015–16 temper replaced Gerrard who moved to LA Galaxy. [ 148 ] [ 155 ]

player of the season

club officials

Honours

replica of the four european Cups Liverpool won from 1977 to 1984 on display in the baseball club ‘s museum Liverpool ‘s first trophy was the Lancashire League, which it won in the baseball club ‘s inaugural season. In 1901, the club won its first League style, while the nineteenth and most holocene was in 2020. Its first achiever in the FA Cup was in 1965. In terms of the phone number of trophies won, Liverpool ‘s most successful decade was the 1980s, when the club won six League titles, two FA Cups, four League Cups, one Football League Super Cup, five Charity Shields ( one shared ) and two european Cups. The baseball club has accumulated more top-flight wins and points than any other english team. [ 163 ] Liverpool besides has the highest average league finishing position ( 3.3 ) for the 50-year period to 2015 [ 164 ] and second-highest average league finish side for the time period 1900–1999 after Arsenal, with an average league place of 8.7. [ 165 ] Liverpool is the most successful british club in external football with fourteen trophies, having won the european Cup/UEFA Champions League, UEFA ‘s premier club contest, six times, an english record and merely surpassed by Real Madrid and A.C. Milan. Liverpool ‘s fifth european Cup winnings, in 2005, meant that the club was awarded the trophy permanently and was besides awarded a multiple-winner badge. [ 166 ] [ 167 ] Liverpool besides hold the English record of three wins in the UEFA Cup, UEFA ‘s secondary club competition. [ 168 ] In 2019, the golf club won the FIFA Club World Cup for the first time, and besides became the first English cabaret to win the international soprano of Club World Cup, Champions League and UEFA Super Cup. [ 169 ] [ 170 ]

domestic

league

Cups

european

Worldwide

Doubles and Trebles

See besides

References

a b Doubles won in conjunction with the treble, such as a FA Cup and League Cup double over in 2001, are not included in the Doubles part .

bibliography

independent websites

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