football club
Reial Club Deportiu Espanyol de Barcelona ( Catalan : [ rəˈjal ˈklub dəpuɾˈtiw əspəˈɲɔl də βəɾsəˈlonə ] ; “ Royal spanish Sports Club of Barcelona ” ), normally known as Espanyol, is a professional sports club based in Barcelona, Spain.
Reading: RCD Espanyol – Wikipedia
Founded in 1900, the club plays in La Liga, the highest division of spanish football and play their home games at the RCDE Stadium, which holds up to 40,000 spectators. Espanyol has won the Copa del Rey four times, most recently in 2006, and reached the UEFA Cup final in 1988 and 2007. The team competes in the Barcelona Derby against FC Barcelona .
name [edit ]
initially known as the Sociedad Española de Football on its foundation, the appoint was changed to Club Español de Fútbol in 1901. In 1906, the club folded due to fiscal reasons and most of the players joined the X Sporting Club [ ca ]. This golf club won the Campionat de Catalunya three times between 1906 and 1908. In 1909, the club was efficaciously relaunched as the Club Deportivo Español, and in 1910, they adopted their contemporary colours. Espanyol is one of several spanish football clubs granted trade by the spanish peak and therefore entitled to use Real in their names and the imperial crown on their badge. This mighty was granted to Espanyol in 1912 by Alfonso XIII and the club subsequently became known as the Real Club Deportivo Español. [ 2 ] Following the abdication of the lapp king in 1931 and the declaration of the Second Spanish Republic, due to prohibition of imperial symbols, the baseball club adopted the more Catalan/republican friendly name, Club Esportiu Espanyol. After the spanish Civil War, the identify was reverted. The club took the Catalan spelling for its name in February 1995. The son “ Deportiu “ in Reial Club Deportiu Espanyol de Barcelona is a Catalanised mannequin of the original parole “ Deportivo “ ( castilian ), despite the right bible being “ Esportiu “ in the Catalan terminology. This option was made in arrange to retain the initials “ RCD ” in the cabaret ‘s appoint .
history [edit ]
foundation and club acculturation [edit ]
First carapace of Club Español de Fútbol
candle Espanyol de Barcelona, Catalan champions in 1904
RCD Español in 1912. Espanyol was founded on 28 October 1900 by Ángel Rodríguez Ruiz ( 1879–1959 ), an mastermind student at the University of Barcelona. The club ‘s original family was in the well-off zone of Sarrià ; Espanyol was the foremost golf club in Spain to be formed entirely by spanish fans of the game, with the early early clubs having links to Britain or central Europe. The club originally played in bright chicken shirts, with the color of the shorts being left to the person player. A ally of the club founder owned a textile commercial enterprise and happened to have an abundance of chicken corporeal left over from a subcontract. In 1910, the club changed its name to the Club Deportivo Español and chose aristocratic and white stripes as shirt colours and as the central colours of the club badge. Blue and flannel were chosen in court to the colours appearing on the shield of the great Sicilian-Aragonese Admiral Roger de Lluria, who sailed the Mediterranean protecting the interests of the Crown of Aragon in the Middle Ages. The golf club was successful from the very begin, winning the Campionat de Catalunya in 1903 and subsequently playing in the Copa del Rey. In 1994, Espanyol created its modesty team, Espanyol B, presently playing in the Segunda División B .
Two UEFA Cup finals ( 1988–2009 ) [edit ]
Javier Clemente was hired in 1986. In his first season, he took the team to a joint-best 3rd stead, qualifying for the UEFA Cup. They defeated Borussia Mönchengladbach, A.C. Milan, Inter Milan, TJ Vitkovice and Club Brugge KV to reach the final, losing on penalties to Bayer 04 Leverkusen after a 3–3 aggregate guide. [ 3 ] Two relegations followed, but the club remained in La Liga from winning the 1993–94 Segunda División until relegated at the decision of the 2019-20 COVID pandemic impacted temper. President from 1989 to 1993, Juli Pardo oversaw the transformation of the golf club into a Sociedad Anónima Deportiva. [ 4 ] In the aftermath of the roll up debt, the club were forced to sell the Sarrià Stadium, which was finally demolished in 1997. [ 4 ] Paco Flores ‘ Espanyol won the 2000 Copa del Rey Final 2–1 against Atlético Madrid at Mestalla, a first cup winnings since 1940. [ 5 ] Six years later, under Miguel Ángel Lotina, the clubhouse won again, this time 4–1 against veridical Zaragoza in Madrid, with goals by Raúl Tamudo, Luis García ( two ) and Coro. [ 6 ] With this cup winnings, Espanyol entered the UEFA Cup. They won all their group games, before dispatching Livorno, Maccabi Haifa, Benfica, and Werder Bremen to reach the concluding. In the final, held on 16 May at Hampden Park in Glasgow, Espanyol fell to fellow La Liga english Sevilla, losing 3–1 in a gunfight following a 2–2 describe. [ 7 ] They became the alone football team in UEFA Cup history to remain unbeaten in the tournament, yet not take home the trophy. Walter Pandiani, who would leave the club at the end of the season, was the UEFA Cup ‘s acme goalscorer that season. On 9 June 2007, Tamudo became Espanyol ‘s highest-ever goalscorer after surpassing the 111 goals scored by Rafael Marañón, and ended the night with 113. On 31 May 2009, Espanyol played its last match at the Estadio Olímpico de Montjuic, a 3–0 get the better of of Málaga. Espanyol had played in the Estadi Olímpic after moving from their previous ground in Sarria. With the move, club amulet Raúl Tamudo had the unique distinction of having played in three different family stadiums with his club : Sarrià, Montjuïc and, beginning in the 2009–10 season, the Cornellà-El Prat .
holocene years ( 2009-present ) [edit ]
In January 2009, former Espanyol defender Mauricio Pochettino was hired as director with the club in the relegation zone – his first base senior job. [ 8 ] He won 2–1 against rivals Barcelona at the Camp Nou in February to help keep the club up ; Barcelona, under Pep Guardiola, won the soprano that temper. [ 9 ] After 12 seasons playing at the Estadi Olímpic de Montjuïc, Espanyol moved to the Estadi de Cornellá-El Prat. The new stadium was formally inaugurated on 2 August 2009 with a equal between Espanyol and Liverpool ; Espanyol won 3–0, with Luis García scoring the first goal at the grind, followed by a Ben Sahar double. [ 10 ] Six days by and by, Espanyol captain Daniel Jarque died from a cardiac arrest aged 26 in the Florence neighborhood of Coverciano, where the clubhouse was at the clock after playing several fixtures in Italy. [ 11 ] Since then, in the 21st moment – his former shirt number – of every Espanyol match, an ovation is made in his award for a full minute. After Pochettino left in 2012, the club maintained themselves in the top flight under a serial of other managers. In January 2016, Chinese businessman Chen Yansheng took over the golf club by acquiring a 54 % stake. [ 12 ] In the 2018–19 season, Espanyol finished 7th, thus returning to the Europa League for the inaugural time since their final test in 2006–07. [ 13 ] however, the club suffered relegation for the first time since 1994 the following temper, after a 1–0 personnel casualty at Barcelona. [ 14 ] [ 15 ] On 3 August 2020 the club published an official statement urging La Liga to suspend delegating ; nevertheless relegation was not avoided. [ 16 ] Espanyol won promotion back to La Liga at the foremost attempt on 8 May 2021 following a 0–0 draw against Zaragoza, with four matches to spare in the 42-game season .
Rivalries [edit ]
El derbi Barceloní [edit ]
In the first half of the twentieth hundred during the Miguel Primo de Rivera dictatorship ( 1923–1930 ), FC Barcelona was seen as a symbol of Catalan identity. This contrasted with RCD Espanyol which cultivated a kind of complaisance with the central agency. [ 17 ] In 1918, the municipalities of Catalonia promoted a campaign to ask the spanish Government for a Statute of Autonomy. FC Barcelona joined that request and the Catalan wardrobe recognized FC Barcelona as a major cultural sleeve of the Catalan independence apparent motion. The city ‘s other team, RCD Espanyol, dissociated itself from the claim due to the early ‘s achiever on the european stage. [ 18 ] [ 19 ] today FC Barcelona is the club that is closer to the political powers in Catalonia. Its last presidents have linked the club with the Catalan independence motion and the carry of a referendum, even though this causes discomfort among some Catalan fans and those in the rest of Spain who feel neglected and think the team is biased against them. [ 20 ] Although some of RCD Espanyol ‘s directors have expressed pro-independence stances, the baseball club stays out of politics. It is believed that most of the team ‘s fans are against the independence of Catalonia. [ 21 ]
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On numerous occasions RCD Espanyol has complained of unfavorable and sometimes directly offensive treatment towards the club in favor of FC Barcelona by some Catalonian public media like TV3. [ 22 ] [ 23 ] [ 24 ] Despite these differences in ideology, the derbi ( bowler hat ) has always been more relevant to Espanyol supporters than those of Barcelona ( who hold El Clásico in higher esteem alternatively ) ascribable to the deviation in objectives. Though it is the most act local bowler hat in the history of La Liga, it is besides the most unbalanced, with Barcelona overwhelmingly dominant. In the league table, Espanyol has lone managed to finish above Barça on three occasions in about 70 years and the alone all-Catalan Copa del Rey concluding was won by Barça in 1957. Espanyol has the consolation of achieving the largest margin acquire with a 6–0 victory in 1951. Espanyol achieved a 2–1 acquire against FC Barcelona during the 2008–09 season, becoming the first team to defeat Barcelona at Camp Nou in their treble-winning season. [ 25 ] Espanyol lost 0–1 to FC Barcelona on 8 July 2020, to be relegated to the Segunda División. [ 14 ] [ 15 ]
stadium [edit ]
From 1923 until 1997, Espanyol played their home games in Estadi de Sarrià in the Sarrià-Sant Gervasi zone of Barcelona. In 1997, they moved to the Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys on Montjuïc. For the begin of the 2009–10 temper, Espanyol moved into the newly constructed RCDE Stadium ( besides known as Estadi Cornellà-El Prat ) between Cornellà de Llobregat and El Prat de Llobregat .
competition summary [edit ]
Achievements [edit ]
Honours [edit ]
National [edit ]
International [edit ]
regional [edit ]
- Winners (11): 1903–04, 1905–06, 1906–07, 1907–08, 1911–12, 1914–15, 1917–18, 1928–29, 1932–33, 1936–37, 1939–40
- Winners (6): 1996, 1997, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2012
- Runners-up (4): 1990, 2002, 2007, 2011
Players [edit ]
For a list of all early and current RCD Espanyol players with a Wikipedia article, see category : RCD Espanyol footballers
current team [edit ]
- As of 31 August 2021[36]
note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
Reserve team [edit ]
note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
Out on loanword [edit ]
note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
retire numbers [edit ]
note : Flags indicate home team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
- Notes
Players with most appearances [edit ]
- As of 12 September 2020
Competitive, professional matches only.
Notes
Coaches [edit ]
club officials [edit ]
current technical staff [edit ]
Board of Directors [edit ]
Presidents [edit ]
historic departments of RCD Espanyol [edit ]
Until the 1990s, Espanyol had respective sporting sections. In March 2017, the Association of Supporters and Shareholders of RCD Espanyol boosted a project for recovering the sporting sections of the club, but this time without any economic link with the football team. The raw multi-sports cabaret was created with the name of Seccions Deportives Espanyol ( Sporting sections Espanyol ). [ 39 ] Two months late, the association confirmed that Espanyol would start competing in the 2017–18 season, with a roller ice hockey team and women ‘s volleyball teams. [ 40 ] In the future season, the basketball part was refounded and a new section of handball would be created .
valet ‘s basketball [edit ]
- Winners (1): 1941
- Winners (2): 1931, 1932
- Runners-up (3): 1941, 1943, 1954
Women ‘s basketball [edit ]
- Winners (1): 1943
- Runners-up (1): 1944
man ‘s rink ice hockey [edit ]
- Winners (11): 1944, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1961, 1962
- Runners-up (4): 1946, 1952, 1953, 1958
Women ‘s volleyball [edit ]
- Winners (3): 1985, 1988, 1991
- Winners (5): 1984, 1985, 1986, 1990, 1992
homo ‘s baseball [edit ]
- Winners (2): 1946, 1953
See besides [edit ]
References [edit ]
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