This article is about the circus tent division of Scottish football since 2013. For early uses, see scottish Premiership ( disambiguation )
Football league
Reading: Scottish Premiership
The Scottish Premiership, known as the cinch Premiership for sponsorship reasons, [ 1 ] is the top division of the scots Professional Football League ( SPFL ), the league contest for men ‘s master football clubs in Scotland. The scots Premiership was established in July 2013, after the SPFL was formed by a amalgamation of the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League. [ 2 ] There are 12 teams in this division, with each team playing 38 matches per season. sixteen clubs have played in the scots Premiership since its universe in the 2013–14 season. Rangers are the current league champions, having won the 2020–21 scots Premiership .
rival format [edit ]
Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a reap. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal deviation, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned league ace. If the points, finish dispute, goals scored, and neck and neck results between teams are equal, a play-off game held at a neutral venue shall be played to determine the concluding placings. The play-off will alone occur when the position of the teams affects the consequence of the style, european reservation, relegation, or moment stage group allocation and shall not occur differently. [ 3 ]
split [edit ]
The circus tent flight of scottish football has contained 12 clubs since the 2000–01 season, the longest menstruation without variety in the history of the Scottish football league system. [ 4 ] During this period the scots Premier League, and nowadays the scottish Premiership, has operated a “ schism ” format. This is used to prevent the need for a 44-game agenda, based on playing each other four times. That format was used in the Scottish Premier Division in the mid-1980s and early on 1990s, but it is now excessively high a number of games in a league season. A season, which runs from August until May, is divided into two phases. During the first phase, each baseball club plays three games against every other team, either once at home and twice away or frailty versa. After this first phase of matches, by which time all clubs have played 33 games, the league splits into two halves – a ‘top six ‘ section and a ‘bottom six ‘ section. Each clubhouse plays a foster five matches, one against each of the early five teams in their own part. Points achieved during the first phase of 33 matches are carried forward to the second phase, but the teams compete entirely within their own sections during the second phase. After the first phase is completed, clubs can not move out of their own half in the league, even if they achieve more or fewer points than a higher or lower ranked team, respectively. At the begin of each temper, the SPFL ‘predicts ‘ the likely positions of each club in order to produce a fixture schedule that ensures the best possible find of all clubs playing each other doubly at home and twice away. This is known as the league seed and is based on clubs ‘ performance in the former season. [ 5 ] If the clubs do not finish in the half where they are predicted to finish, then anomalies can be created in the repair list. Clubs sometimes play another three times at home and once off ( or frailty versa ), [ 5 ] [ 6 ] or a club can end up playing 20 home ( or away ) games in a season. [ 7 ]
promotion and relegation [edit ]
The bottom placed Premiership club at the end of the season is relegated, and swaps places with the winner of the scots Championship, provided that the winner satisfies Premiership introduction criteria. With the creation of the SPFL, promotion and delegating play-offs involving the top flight were introduced for the first time in seventeen years. [ 4 ] [ 8 ] The Premiership club in eleventh place plays the Championship play-off winners over two legs, with the winner earning the good to play in the scots Premiership the comply season. [ 9 ] This enables two clubs to be relegated from the Premiership each season, with two being promoted. Prior to the initiation of the scottish Premiership, only a single club could be relegated each temper – with alone the second tier champions being promoted. The scots Football League had used play-offs amongst its three divisions since 2007. [ 10 ]
european qualification [edit ]
UEFA grants european places to the Scottish Football Association, determined by Scotland ‘s position in the UEFA nation coefficient rankings. The Scottish Football Association in turn allocates a number of these european places to final scottish Premiership positions. At the end of the 2020–21 season, Scotland was ranked 11th in Europe – granting them two sides in the UEFA Champions League, one side in the UEFA Europa League, and two sides in the UEFA Europa Conference League. For the 2020–21 season, the clear placed team in the Scottish Premiership gained reservation to the Champions League third gear qualifying round, whilst the second placed team entered at the second qualify round stage. The third and one-fourth placed teams entered the inauguration Europa Conference League at the qualifying round stage. [ 11 ] Scotland ‘s place in the Europa League third qualifying round of golf is awarded to the winners of the scottish Cup. Should the winners of that rival have already qualified for european competition, then the fifth placed team besides enters the Europa Conference League second stipulate round, while third placed team ( unless they are cup winners themselves ) are promoted from Europa Conference League to the Europa League third qualifying attack. due to the Europa League group stage spot reserved for the Europa Conference League title holder being vacant in 2021–22, it was expected that the 2020–21 scots Cup winner ( St Johnstone ) would enter the Europa League play-off circle rather, thus guaranteeing at least a group stagecoach berth in the Conference League even if that play-off tie was lost. [ 12 ] A change in the UEFA access list however meant that this will not happen unless there is a far change in the entree list of the 2021–22 UEFA Champions League, with Scotland being the first state to benefit first from any extra steer entries to the play-off attack. [ 12 ]
fiscal disparity [edit ]
The 2017 ‘Global Sports Salaries Survey ‘ report found a large variation between the wages offered by teams in the scottish Premiership, with champions Celtic paying an average annual wage of £735,040, per musician, whilst traditional rivals Rangers could only pay £329,600 and league runner-up Aberdeen offered £136,382. [ 13 ] The lowest wage offered by any of the twelve member clubs was Hamilton ‘s £41,488 – 17 times less than Celtic, whose wages were close to the total of the other football team clubs combined. [ 13 ]
Read more: Swansea City A.F.C.
The reputation stated that this disparity was the third-greatest from the 18 leagues surveyed, and that the scots Premiership offered the third-lowest salaries of those leagues ; by contrast, Celtic ‘s opponents in the Champions League that year paid median wages of £6.5m ( Paris Saint-Germain ) and £5.2m ( Bayern Munich ), seven times higher than the scottish club. [ 13 ]
Clubs [edit ]
The 12 clubs listed below are competing in the scottish Premiership during the 2021–22 temper .
AberdeenRoss County 2021–22 Scottish Premiership (North Scotland) placement of teams in
Statistics [edit ]
Championships [edit ]
As of 2021, Scotland ‘s top-flight league backing has been won 55 times by Rangers, 51 times by Celtic. Nine other clubs have won the remaining 19 championships, with three clubs tied for third place with 4 each. The last time the championship was won by a cabaret early than Rangers or Celtic was in 1984–85, by Aberdeen .
Records and awards [edit ]
top scorers [edit ]
- As of matches played on 3 December 2021
Scotland external Leigh Griffiths is the lead goalscorer in the scots Premiership era with 91 goals, followed by Odsonne Edouard and Adam Rooney on 66. Alfredo Morelos, Billy Mckay, Liam Boyce, Kris Boyd, Kris Doolan, and Niall McGinn are the entirely other players to reach 50 goals since the establishment of the scottish Premiership .
Italics denotes players however playing professional football,
Bold denotes players distillery playing in the scottish Premiership .
Broadcasting rights [edit ]
The SPFL ‘s domestic television receiver broadcast share presently ranks 16th in Europe among european Leagues .
Notes [edit ]
See besides [edit ]
References [edit ]
Read more: Lille OSC