german sports

football club
Verein für Bewegungsspiele Stuttgart 1893 e. V., normally known as VfB Stuttgart ( german pronunciation : [ faʊʔɛfˈbeː ˈʃtʊtɡaʁt ] ), is a german sports club based in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg. The baseball club ‘s football team is presently part of Germany ‘s first base class, the Bundesliga. VfB Stuttgart is one of Germany ‘s most successful clubs. The club has won the national backing five times, most recently in 2006–07, the DFB-Pokal three times and the UEFA Intertoto Cup a phonograph record three times.

The football team plays its home games at the Mercedes-Benz Arena, in the Neckarpark which is located near the Cannstatter Wasen, where the city ‘s fall beer festival takes put. second team slope VfB Stuttgart II presently plays in the Regionalliga Südwest, which is the moment highest division allowed for a reserve team. The club ‘s junior teams have won the national U19 championships a record ten-spot times and the Under 17 Bundesliga six times. A membership-based club with over 64,000 members, VfB is the largest sports club in Baden-Württemberg and the fifth-largest in Germany. It has departments for fistball, field field hockey, traverse and field, postpone tennis, and football referees, all of which compete alone at the amateur charge. The clubhouse besides maintains a social department, the VfB-Garde .

history [edit ]

foundation to WWII [edit ]

Verein für Bewegungsspiele Stuttgart was formed through a 2 April 1912 fusion of harbinger sides Stuttgarter FV and Kronen-Club Cannstatt following a suffer in the Concordia hotel in Cannstatt. Each of these clubs was made up of school pupils with middle-class roots [ 1 ] who learned newfangled sports such as rugby union and football from English expatriates such as William Cail who introduced rugby in 1865. [ 2 ]

FV Stuttgart [edit ]

Stuttgarter Fußballverein was founded at the Zum Becher hotel in Stuttgart on 9 September 1893. [ 3 ] FV were initially a rugby clubhouse, playing games at Stöckach-Eisbahn before moving to Cannstatter Wasen in 1894. The rugby baseball club established a football incision in 1908. The team drew players chiefly from local schools, under the direction of teacher Carl Kaufmann, and cursorily achieved its beginning success ; in 1909, they were runner-up to FSV 1897 Hannover in the national rugby final, losing 6–3. [ 4 ] Rugby was soon replaced by affiliation football within the baseball club, as spectators found the game excessively complicated to follow. In 1909, FV joined the Süddeutschen Fußballverband ( south German Football Association ), [ 5 ] play in the second tier B-Klasse. In their second season FV won a district concluding against future amalgamation partner Kronen-Klub Cannstatt before being defeated by FV Zuffenhausen in the county championship that would have seen the side promoted. They finally advanced to the senior Südkreis-Liga in 1912 .

Kronen-Klub Cannstatt [edit ]

Cannstatter Fußballklub was formed as a rugby golf club in 1890 and besides cursorily established a football team. This club was dissolved after barely a few years of playing period and the former membership re-organized themselves as FC Krone Cannstatt in 1897 to compete as a football-only side. [ 6 ] The new team joined the Süddeutschen Fußballverband ( SFV ) as a second part club and won promotion in 1904. Krone possessed their own ground, which still exists today as the home of TSV Münster. Following the 1912 fusion of these two clubs, the blend side played at first in the Kreisliga Württemberg and then in the Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden, earning a number of top three finishes and claiming a title there in 1927. The club besides made several appearances in the final examination rounds of the SFV in the late 1920s and early 1930s .

1930s and 1940s [edit ]

In 1933, VfB moved to Neckar Stadium, the locate of its current ground. german football was re-organized that same year under the Third Reich into sixteen top-flight divisions called Gauligen. Stuttgart played in the Gauliga Württemberg and enjoyed considerable success there, winning division titles in 1935, 1937, 1938, 1940, and 1943 before the Gauliga system collapsed region way through the 1944–45 season due to World War II. The club had an intense competition with Stuttgarter Kickers throughout this menstruation. VfB ‘s Gauliga titles earned the team submission to the national playoff rounds, with their best resultant role coming in 1935 when they advanced to the final where they lost 4–6 to defending champions Schalke 04, the dominant english of the earned run average. After a third-place result at the national floor in 1937, Stuttgart was not able to advance out of the preliminary rounds in subsequent appearances .

Successes through the 1950s [edit ]

historic chart of Stuttgart league performance after WWII club logo from 1949 to 1994 and new logo with beginning of season 2014–15 club logo from season 1994–95 until season 2013–14 VfB continued to play first division football in the Oberliga Süd, capturing titles in 1946, 1952, and 1954. They made even appearances in the german backing rounds, emerging as national champions in 1950 and 1952, finishing as runner-up in 1953, and winning two DFB-Pokal titles in 1954 and 1958. The team which won four titles in eight years was led by Robert Schlienz who had lost his leave weapon in a car crash. Despite these successes, no musician from the Stuttgart team had a invest in the team that won the 1954 FIFA World Cup .

original Bundesligist [edit ]

due to disappoint results in external competition including the 1958 and 1962 FIFA World Cup, and in reception to the growth of professionalism in the sport, the German Football Association ( Deutscher Fußball Bund, or DFB ) replaced the regional acme flight competitions with a single nationally professional league in 1963. Stuttgart ‘s systematically solid play through the 1950s earned them a place among the 16 clubs that would make up the original Bundesliga. As an amateurish organization, and due to proverbial Swabian austerity, the club hesitated to spend money, and some players continued to work in an everyday caper. Throughout the balance of the decade and until the mid-1970s, the baseball club would generally earn mid-table results. One of the few stars of the prison term was Gilbert Gress from Strasbourg. In 1973, the team qualified for the UEFA Cup for the inaugural prison term and advanced to the semi-finals of the 1974 tournament where they were eliminated by eventual winners Feyenoord ( 1–2, 2–2 ) .

1975–2000 era of president MV [edit ]

VfB Stuttgart was in crisis in the mid-1970s, having missed new trends in football such as club sponsorship. Attempts to catch up with new levels of professionalism by spending money failed. Towards the end of the 1974–75 season, with the team in at hand danger of being relegated to Second Bundesliga, local politician Gerhard Mayer-Vorfelder was elected as new president. however, a draw in the concluding crippled of the season meant that VfB would be ranked 16th and lose its Bundesliga status. The first season in the second league, considered the worst in its history, ended with VfB being ranked 11th, having even lost a family game against local rival SSV Reutlingen in front man of just 1,200 spectators. With new coach Jürgen Sundermann and raw talents like Karlheinz Förster and Hansi Müller, the team built around Ottmar Hitzfeld scored one hundred goals in 1976–77 and therefore returned to the top-flight after precisely two seasons. The young team was popular for offensive and high-scoring play, but suffered from lack of know. At the end of 1977–78, VfB was ranked fourth, but the average attendance of over 53,000 set the league read until the 1990s. They made another UEFA Cup semi-final appearance in 1980 and delivered a phone number of top four finishes on their direction to their first Bundesliga title – the club ‘s third base national title – in 1984, nowadays under coach Helmut Benthaus. In 1986, VfB lost the DFB-Pokal final 2–5 to Bayern Munich. In the 1989 UEFA Cup Final, with Jürgen Klinsmann in their ranks, they lost out to Napoli ( 1–2, 3–3 ), where Diego Maradona was playing at the time. In 1991–92, Stuttgart clinched its fourth claim, in one of the closest races in Bundesliga history, finishing ahead of Borussia Dortmund on finish difference. internationally, they had been eliminated from UEFA Cup playing period that season ( 1991–92 ) after losing their second round match to spanish side Osasuna ( 2–3 ). As national champions, the baseball club qualified to play in the UEFA Champions League in 1992–93, but were eliminated in the first beat by Leeds United after a tie-breaking third base couple in Barcelona which was required due to coach Christoph Daum having substituted a fourth non-German player in the tie ‘s second leg. VfB did not qualify for any european competition again until 1997, by way of their third german Cup win, with coach Joachim Löw. They enjoyed a measure of success on their return, advancing to the 1998 european Cup Winners ‘ Cup final in Stockholm, where they lost to Chelsea in what was the penult year of the competition. only one actor of the “ magic trick triangle ”, captain Krassimir Balakov, remained after Giovane Élber and Fredi Bobic left. Löw ‘s contract was not renewed and he was replaced by Winfried Schäfer, who in become was sacked after one season. Stuttgart ‘s performance, however, fell off after this as the club earned merely mid-table results over the adjacent two seasons despite spending money on the transmit marketplace and having veterans like Balakov .

2000–2007 : The post-MV-era revert to success [edit ]

Due to high debts and the lack of results, Gerhard Mayer-Vorfelder last resigned from VfB in 2000 to take over offices at the DFB, UEFA, and FIFA. New president of the united states Manfred Haas had to renegotiate expensive contracts with players who rarely appeared on the field anyhow. As in 1976, when Mayer-Vorfelder had taken over, the team had to be rebuilt by relying on talents from the young teams. The VfB has Germany ‘s most successful platform in the german young person Championship. Coach Ralf Rangnick had started a restructure of the team that won the Intertoto Cup, but the leave supernumerary strive of the UEFA Cup participation ended in narrowly escaping from relegation in 2001 by clinching the 15th spot in the league table. Rangnick was replaced by Felix Magath. With players like Andreas Hinkel, Kevin Kurányi, Timo Hildebrand, and Alexander Hleb earning themselves the dub “ the unseasoned and fantastic ” [ citation needed ], the club soon re-bounded and finished as Bundesliga runner-up in the 2002–03 temper. In July 2003, Erwin Staudt became the fresh president of the united states of the baseball club. [ citation needed ]

2003–04 Champions League [edit ]

VfB qualified for their second Champions League appearance for 2003–04, beating Manchester United and Rangers once and Panathinaikos twice to advance from the group stage as runner-up to Manchester United. They were then matched against Chelsea in the round of 16, falling 0–1 and 0–0 over two legs. Stuttgart continued to play as one of the top teams in the country, earning fourthly and one-fifth invest Bundesliga finishes in 2003–04 and 2004–05 respectively, and again taking separate in the UEFA Cup, but without great success. In summation, bus Magath and several players left for another clubs : Kevin Kurányi for Schalke 04, Philipp Lahm for Bayern Munich and Alexander Hleb for Arsenal. Halfway through the disappoint 2005–06 season, Giovanni Trapattoni was sacked and replaced by Armin Veh. The new coach was designated as a stop-gap due to having resigned from Hansa Rostock in 2003 to focus on his syndicate and having no football job since 2004, save for coaching his home team FC Augsburg for one temper. Supported by new coach Horst Heldt, Veh could establish himself and his concept of focusing on promising cheap players rather than established stars. team captain, Zvonimir Soldo, retired, and other veterans left the team that slipped to ninth set and did not qualify for european competition for the first prison term in four years .

Bundesliga champions 2006–07 [edit ]

Despite early-season losses and ensuing criticism in 2006–07, including a 3–0 loss at home to 1. FC Nürnberg, Veh managed to turn the collection of raw players like Mexicans Pável Pardo, and Ricardo Osorio, brazilian Antônio district attorney silva and fresh local talents, including Mario Gómez, Serdar Tasci, and Sami Khedira, into a strong rival that led the league on 12 November 2006 for the foremost time in two years. Stuttgart established themselves among the top five and delivered a firm challenge for the Bundesliga deed by winning their final examination eight games. In the penultimate week on 12 May 2007, Stuttgart rhythm VfL Bochum 3–2 away from home, taking the Bundesliga lead from Schalke 04 and at minimal securing a spot in the 2007–08 Champions League. After trailing 0–1 in the concluding catch of the season against Energie Cottbus, Stuttgart came back to win 2–1 and claim their first Bundesliga title in 15 years. The victory celebrations in Stuttgart, totalling 250,000 people, even topped those of Germany ‘s third position winnings over Portugal in the 2006 FIFA World Cup. In addition, VfB had their first base always chance to win the bivalent as they besides reached the final of the german Cup for the first base meter since their victory there ten years erstwhile. Their opponents in the cup final in Berlin were 1. FC Nürnberg, a team that had beaten them doubly by three goals in regular temper, 3–0 and 4–1, and had last won the cup in 1962. With the game level at 1–1 in the first half, Stuttgart ‘s scorer Cacau was sent off. Nürnberg gained a 2–1 head early in the second half, but the ten-spot men of VfB managed to fight back and equalize. In the second one-half of extra time, however, with both teams suffering from exhaustion and the humid conditions, Nürnberg scored the winning goal .

2007 to 2018 : roller coaster rides [edit ]

2007–08 UEFA Champions League [edit ]

The 2007–08 UEFA Champions League draw on 30 August 2007 paired the german champions with spanish giants Barcelona, french champions Lyon and Scottish Old Firm side Rangers. Like in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League temper, Stuttgart ‘s 2007–08 european campaign started with a match at Ibrox Park in Glasgow against Rangers. It ended in a 2–1 frustration. The second equal at home against Barcelona was alike lost, 0–2, a well as the third match, against Lyon at home, with the visitors coming out 2–0 winners from two-second-half strikes. Five defeats and equitable one succeed ( over Rangers ) meant the early exit on the european stage. In the league, they managed to finish in sixth target after a poor start. New german international star Mario Gómez scored 19 goals. subsequently, UEFA Cup qualification was ensured in the summer by succeeding in the 2008 UEFA Intertoto Cup .

Post-championship seasons 2008–12 [edit ]

The 2008–09 season, like the one before it, got off to a bad get down. After matchday 14 in November, VfB was only 11th in the table and as a resultant role, Armin Veh was sacked and replaced by Markus Babbel. After exiting the german Cup after a 1–5 thrash from Bayern Munich in January, prospects improved well and the team ended third in the table, with second place precisely being missed after a loss to Bayern on the last matchday. That meant the prospect of making the Champions League again. internationally, VfB mastered the group stages of the 2008–09 UEFA Cup, but lost to Cup defenders Zenit Saint Petersburg in the round of the final 32 in February. Stuttgart went into the 2009–10 season with Mario Gómez leaving for Bayern Munich, just as Pavel Pogrebnyak arrived from Zenit Saint Petersburg and Alexander Hleb returning on loan from Barcelona. On the European level, Stuttgart started the season with a huge achiever by qualifying for the group phase of the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League. Stuttgart entered that contest for the third gear time in six years ( after 2003 and 2007 ) by defeating romanian side Politehnica Timișoara in the Champions League play-off polish on 18 and 26 August 2009. VfB were then drawn into Group G against spanish side Sevilla, scots champions Rangers, against whom they had besides been drawn against in their former two Champions League Group stage appearances, and romanian champions Unirea Urziceni. With two wins ( one each against Rangers and Unirea ), three draw ( one each against all opponents ) and a personnel casualty ( to Sevilla ) they managed second spotlight in the group, therefore qualifying for the round of the last 16, where they had to face title holders Barcelona in late winter. After a brilliant home game against Barça which Stuttgart, however, did not manage to win ( 1–1 ), they were eliminated in a 4–0 rout at Camp Nou. In the 2009–10 DFB-Pokal, they did not proceed further than the survive 16 either, losing to second-tier side SpVgg Greuther Fürth. That get the better of came in the naturally of a disappoint first base half of the 2009–10 Bundesliga. As a consequence of slipping to 16th descry in December, young coach Markus Babbel was fired after matchday 15 and replaced by the more have swiss Christian Gross. Under his tenure, VfB improved their situation domestically equally well as internationally before the winter break. During that break, Thomas Hitzlsperger, Jan Šimák and Ludovic Magnin left the clubhouse ; Cristian Molinaro was loaned out from Juventus. In the by and by half of the season, the team – as in the 2008–09 season – had a fantastic, about unplowed, winning streak. As the best team of that moment ( retort ) polish of the Bundesliga, the Swabians under Gross climbed into the upper half of the table and, after a arresting beat up, finally managed to secure european football for the follow season by qualifying for the Europa League. The 2010–11 temper was a mediocre one—after again spending the inaugural half of the season about constantly in the delegating zone ( 17th and 18th point ), with christian Gross being fired and interim coach Jens Keller taking over for the lie of the first leg, Bruno Labbadia was hired as new passenger car in January and managed to save VfB from relegation. finally, the team finished 12th after a properly second-half operation. In July 2011, Erwin Staudt did not participate again in the election of the president and Gerd E. Mäuser was elected as president of the united states. In the follow 2011–12 season, they managed to constantly climb up the table ; this was specially thanks to a retentive unbeaten streak in the spring. subsequently, VfB qualified for the 2012–13 UEFA Europa League. Key players during that season were Martin Harnik, who scored 17 goals, arsenic well as winger Gōtoku Sakai and advancing Vedad Ibišević, who both came to Stuttgart in January 2012. With effect from 3 June 2013, Gerd E. Mäuser announced his resignation as president of the united states of VfB Stuttgart. [ 7 ] On 2 July 2013, the supervisory board of the clubhouse named Bernd Wahler as the campaigner for the presidential elections. [ 8 ] On 22 July 2013, Wahler was elected by 97.4 % of the votes cast. [ 9 ] After scantily avoiding relegation from the Bundesliga in the 2014–15 season, Stuttgart were relegated to the 2. Bundesliga in the 2015–16 season after finishing in 17th space, having been unable to lift themselves out of the bed three positions until the end of the season. [ 10 ] Following matchday 13, a home match against FC Augsburg and their second consecutive 4–0 loss, Stuttgart decided to terminate Alexander Zorniger ‘s abridge and appointed Jürgen Kramny as their director for an indefinite period. After Stuttgart were relegated to the 2. Bundesliga, Wahler resigned as president on 15 May 2016. [ 11 ] Kramny was subsequently sacked as coach. On 17 May 2016, Jos Luhukay was announced as the new read/write head coach. [ 12 ] Luhukay resigned on 15 September 2016 and was replaced by Hannes Wolf. [ 13 ] At the end of the season, Stuttgart returned to the Bundesliga as the 2. Bundesliga champions. On 22 December 2017, after closely 10 years since his departure, Bundesliga championship winning striker Mario Gomez returned to the team from chap Bundesliga side VfL Wolfsburg, The team made a solid rejoinder season to the Bundesliga, finishing in 7th put. however, they slumped to 16th the follow season, finally ending up relegate via play-offs against Union Berlin .

2019 – present [edit ]

Stuttgart appointed Thomas Hitzlsperger as the sport CEO, and in April they appointed Sven Mislintat as the sporting director, coming from Borussia Dortmund and Arsenal. In July 2019, Stuttgart was relegated to the second division, and started to rebuild the team. In mid-season, December 2019, erstwhile coach Tim Walter was fired and Pellegrino Matarazzo was signed. After one season Stuttgart returned to the Bundesliga after finishing second in the 2019–20 2. Bundesliga season. In 2020, the narrow of Mislintat was prolonged to give him more responsibility .

Kits [edit ]

For a complete development see VfB Stuttgart kits
  • Current sports brand: Jako.
  • Home uniform: White shirt with a horizontal red stripe, white shorts and white socks.
  • Alternative uniform: Red shirt, red shorts and red socks.
  • Third uniform: Dark green or yellow shirt, dark green or yellow shorts and dark green or yellow socks.

Kit used in 2019 temper featuring german international star topology Mario Gomez .




First[14]

(See evolution)

Currently

stadium [edit ]

The home ground of VfB Stuttgart is the Mercedes-Benz Arena which was in the first place built in 1933. It lies close up to the River Neckar on Bad Cannstatt ‘s Mercedes-Straße near the new Mercedes-Benz Museum and Mercedes-Benz factory. After being renovated several times, the stadium was able to hold a maximum capability of 55,896 spectators ( 50,000 for external matches ). For the 1974 FIFA World Cup, the Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion ( its original name ) was one of the venues for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, hosting five preliminary round matches, a first hard round match ( England volt. Ecuador ) and the third invest play-off ( Germany volt. Portugal ). From the 2008–09 temper, the stadium was named the Mercedes-Benz-Arena, starting with a pre-season friendly against Arsenal on 30 July 2008. [ 15 ] The stadium recently went through extensive restructure and rebuild as it was being converted into a pure football sphere. In 2011, the capacity was increased to 60,449 .

Rivalries, friendships and cooperations [edit ]

The longest competition of VfB is the city competition with Stuttgarter Kickers ( Die Roten / Reds against Die Blauen / Blues ). however, the respective first gear teams of the two clubs have n’t played each other since Kickers were relegated to the 2. Bundesliga in 1992. frankincense, this bowler hat has increasingly been overtaken in importance by the Baden-Württemberg-Derby between VfB and Karlsruher SC. In this bowler hat, old Badenese – Württembergian animosities are played out. The competition with bavarian slope Bayern Munich ( “ Süd-/South Derby ” ) is chiefly biased, as VfB fans are angry at Bayern for buying some of Stuttgart ‘s best players and coaches in recent years, such as Giovane Élber, Felix Magath, Mario Gómez, and Benjamin Pavard. regional friendships exist between VfB and the South Württemberg side SSV Reutlingen 05 ( the “ small brother ” of VfB ) a well as with North Württembergers SpVgg Ludwigsburg. On a national level, supporters groups of VfB used to be close connected with those of Energie Cottbus, 1. FC Saarbrücken, Bayer Leverkusen and Eintracht Frankfurt. All of these supporter group friendships have been discontinued by today or are only maintained by few garter groups. Current ultras friendships are with the ultras of SSV Reutlingen 05 and italian clubhouse Cesena. In 2005, a cooperation treaty between VfB and Swiss Super League side St. Gallen was signed, with particular stress on the youth sectors of both clubs .

Honours [edit ]

National [edit ]

International [edit ]

regional [edit ]

european competition [edit ]

Scores and results list Stuttgart’s goal tally first.

Club management [edit ]

  • Claus Vogt, president since 15 December 2019
  • Thomas Hitzlsperger, Executive board representative for Sport
  • Stefan Heim, Executive board representative for Finances, Administration and Operations
  • Jochen Röttgermann, Executive board representative for Marketing and Distribution
  • Sven Mislintat, Sporting Director

Players [edit ]

current police squad [edit ]

As of 6 November 2021[16]

note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

Out on loanword [edit ]

eminence : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

former players [edit ]

Coaches [edit ]

stream coach staff [edit ]

Coaches since 1920 [edit ]

Managers of the golf club since 1920 : [ 17 ]

Bundesliga positions [edit ]

The season-by-season performance of the club since 1963 : [ 18 ] [ 19 ]

  • 1963–64 – 5th place
  • 1964–65 – 12th place
  • 1965–66 – 11th place
  • 1966–67 – 12th place
  • 1967–68 – 8th place
  • 1968–69 – 5th place
  • 1969–70 – 7th place
  • 1970–71 – 12th place
  • 1971–72 – 8th place
  • 1972–73 – 6th place
  • 1973–74 – 9th place
  • 1974–75 – 16th place (relegated to the 2. Bundesliga)
  • 1975–76 – 2. Bundesliga, 11th place
  • 1976–77 – 2. Bundesliga, 1st place (promoted to the 1. Bundesliga)
  • 1977–78 – 4th place
  • 1978–79 – 2nd place
  • 1979–80 – 3rd place
  • 1980–81 – 3rd place
  • 1981–82 – 9th place
  • 1982–83 – 3rd place
  • 1983–84 – 1st (German champions)
  • 1984–85 – 10th place
  • 1985–86 – 5th place
  • 1986–87 – 12th place
  • 1987–88 – 4th place
  • 1988–89 – 5th place
  • 1989–90 – 6th place
  • 1990–91 – 6th place
  • 1991–92 – 1st (German champions)
  • 1992–93 – 7th place
  • 1993–94 – 7th place
  • 1994–95 – 12th place
  • 1995–96 – 10th place
  • 1996–97 – 4th place
  • 1997–98 – 4th place
  • 1998–99 – 11th place
  • 1999–00 – 8th place
  • 2000–01 – 15th place
  • 2001–02 – 8th place
  • 2002–03 – 2nd place
  • 2003–04 – 4th place
  • 2004–05 – 5th place
  • 2005–06 – 9th place
  • 2006–07 – 1st (German champions)
  • 2007–08 – 6th place
  • 2008–09 – 3rd place
  • 2009–10 – 6th place
  • 2010–11 – 12th place
  • 2011–12 – 6th place
  • 2012–13 – 12th place
  • 2013–14 – 15th place
  • 2014–15 – 14th place
  • 2015–16 – 17th place (relegated to the 2. Bundesliga)
  • 2016–17 – 2. Bundesliga, 1st place (promoted to Bundesliga)
  • 2017–18 – 7th place
  • 2018–19 – 16th place (relegated to the 2. Bundesliga via play-offs)
  • 2019–20 – 2. Bundesliga, 2nd place (promoted to Bundesliga)
  • 2020–21 – 9th place

References [edit ]