Marcello Romeo Lippi ( italian pronunciation : [ marˈtʃɛllo ˈlippi ] ; born 12 April 1948 ) is an italian former professional football musician and director. He served as Italy national football team head coach from 16 July 2004 to 12 July 2006 and led Italy to win the 2006 FIFA World Cup. He was re-appointed as Italy home team head coach in the summer of 2008 and was succeeded by Cesare Prandelli after the disappoint performance in the 2010 FIFA World Cup. [ 3 ] Lippi is regarded as one of the greatest and most successful managers in football history, [ 2 ] and in 2007, The Times included him on its number of the peak 50 managers of all time. [ 4 ] Throughout his career as a coach he won one World Cup deed, five Serie A titles, three chinese Super League titles, one Coppa Italia, one Chinese FA Cup, four italian Supercups, one UEFA Champions League, one AFC Champions League, one UEFA Supercup and one Intercontinental Cup. He is the first and to date the entirely coach to win both the UEFA Champions League and the AFC Champions League. [ 5 ]
Reading: Marcello Lippi
He was named the earth ‘s best football director by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics ( IFFHS ) both in 1996 and 1998, and world ‘s best National passenger car in 2006. [ 6 ] He is the first passenger car to have won the most prestigious international competitions both for clubs in different continents, and for home teams ( the UEFA Champions League and the Intercontinental Cup in 1996 with Juventus ; the AFC Champions League in 2013 with Guangzhou Evergrande ; and the FIFA World Cup in 2006 with Italy ) .
Club career [edit ]
Lippi with Sampdoria in 1972 Born in Viareggio, in northerly Tuscany, Lippi began his professional career as a defender in 1969, in the function of sweeper. [ 2 ] He spent most of his playing years with Sampdoria, where he played consecutively from 1969 to 1978, except for a class on lend at Savona. In 1979, he joined Pistoiese, being part of the Arancioni ‘s promotion to Serie A. He finished his playing career with Lucchese .
Coaching career [edit ]
early career [edit ]
Lippi retired from active football in 1982, at the age of 34, to pursue a coach career. Despite never having played for Italy at senior level, Lippi gained experience play in his nation ‘s top trajectory as a cardinal defender for Sampdoria. His arise to the crown of the managerial tree besides began at the Genoese cabaret, where he started as a youth-team coach. After diverse stints in Italy ‘s lower divisions, he became a head bus in Serie A in 1989 with Cesena. Lippi then moved on to Lucchese and Atalanta. The turning point for Lippi came in the 1993–94 season when he led Napoli to a place in the UEFA Cup. The accomplishment was all the more remarkable given the fiscal tumult of a baseball club still basking in the by exuberate inspired by Diego Maradona .
Juventus [edit ]
With his success at Napoli, Lippi became a managerial prey for the clear Serie A clubs, with Juventus ultimately winning the subspecies to secure his services. He won the Serie A entitle and the Coppa Italia in his first season at the club, besides reaching the 1995 UEFA Cup Final, with a team that included players who would play an important function in the club ‘s future successes, including Gianluca Vialli, Fabrizio Ravanelli, Roberto Baggio, Alessandro Del Piero, Angelo Peruzzi, Angelo Di Livio, Moreno Torricelli, Didier Deschamps, Paulo Sousa, Antonio Conte, Alessio Tacchinardi and Giancarlo Marocchi, ampere well as Ciro Ferrara, a musician Lippi had previously coached at Napoli and who late acted as his assistant with the Azzurri. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] The following season, Lippi guided Juventus to 1995 Supercoppa Italiana and the 1995–96 UEFA Champions League titles. With the arrival of several new key players which included Zinedine Zidane, Edgar Davids, Filippo Inzaghi, Mark Iuliano, Paolo Montero and Igor Tudor, these victories were followed by back-to-back league titles, the 1996 UEFA Super Cup, the 1996 Intercontinental Cup and the 1997 Supercoppa Italiana, adenine good as two more straight Champions League finals and another semi-final. [ 9 ]
bury [edit ]
After five highly successful seasons at Juventus, Lippi moved to Internazionale in 1999, leading the cabaret to a fourth-place finish in the league and the 2000 Coppa Italia Final, [ 9 ] though he was sacked after suffering a disappoint kill in the first match-day of the 2000–01 Serie A season ; having previously besides received significant criticism ascribable to his poor results in his previous season with the Nerazzurri, and after Inter were eliminated from the 2000–01 UEFA Champions League in the third gear qualifying round off by swedish underdogs Helsingborgs IF without managing to score a finish over the two legs. [ 2 ]
Juventus ‘ second period [edit ]
Following the sack of Carlo Ancelotti, Lippi was subsequently re-appointed as Juventus ‘ forefront coach for the 2001–02 season. [ 9 ] Following the passing of Inzaghi to Milan and Zidane to Real Madrid for a worldly concern record fee, the golf club acquired Pavel Nedvěd, Gianluigi Buffon and Lilian Thuram to reinforce its line-up, [ 10 ] and managed to win two further scudetti under Lippi, as he besides led the bianconeri to consecutive Supercoppa Italiana titles and two Coppa Italia finals, deoxyadenosine monophosphate well as the 2003 UEFA Champions League Final held at Old Trafford ; [ 2 ] Juventus lost out to Milan in a punishment gunfight, however, after both the teams failed to score during rule and excess time. [ 11 ]
other [edit ]
In March 2007, Lippi managed a Europe XI team who played Manchester United in a UEFA Celebration Match, commemorating the fiftieth anniversary of the sign of the Treaty of Rome and the fiftieth year of Manchester United ‘s participation in european competitions. His team lost 4–3 at Old Trafford .
Italy national team [edit ]
Lippi during the 2010 World Cup. Lippi was appointed forefront of the Italy national team on July 2004, following a disappoint UEFA Euro 2004 political campaign under Giovanni Trapattoni. The Azzurri secured their passage to the FIFA World Cup finals with relative still and subsequent victories, such as the 3–1 victory over the Netherlands and a 4–1 win over Germany in friendly matches, which raised expectations well. During the late weeks of the 2005–06 temper Lippi was under examination surrounding the 2006 Serie A scandal ( Calciopoli ) ; blamed because of his long-standing ties and former history with Juventus, and pressured to step down as Italy coach. [ 12 ] Throughout the 2006 World Cup, Lippi was praised for rotating respective players ( fielding 21 ) and adopting respective tactical systems that allowed his two star playmakers, Francesco Totti and Andrea Pirlo, to play aboard each other and lend to Italy ‘s offense play, assisting many of the team ‘s goals, [ 13 ] finally settling on a 4–2–3–1 constitution. [ 14 ] In Lippi ‘s geological formation, Totti occupied the advance creative function behind the main forward, in detail target-man Luca Toni, while Pirlo was deployed in the deep-lying playmaking function ; the two players were supported defensively by hard-working box-to-box midfielders, such as Daniele De Rossi, Gennaro Gattuso, Simone Perrotta and Simone Barone, american samoa well as winger Mauro Camoranesi, and attacking full-backs Gianluca Zambrotta and Fabio Grosso, who were expected to push up the flanks. [ 14 ] [ 15 ] [ 16 ] [ 17 ] The Pirlo-Gattuso partnership in Italy ‘s midfield, in especial, proved to be highly effective, as Lippi led Italy all the way to the final of the tournament, where they beat France 5–3 in a punishment shoot-out after a 1–1 draw. [ 2 ] [ 14 ] [ 18 ] While the team was praised for adopting a more offense approach than Lippi ‘s predecessors, which saw a World Cup record of ten of the team ‘s 23 players score, with the team netting 12 goals in sum, the team besides stood out for its defensive stability. Led by captain and eventual 2006 Ballon d’Or winner Fabio Cannavaro, Italy ‘s back-line and goalkeeper – Gianluigi Buffon – lone conceded two goals throughout the tournament, neither of which occurred in open play. [ 17 ] [ 19 ] [ 20 ] [ 21 ] [ 22 ] After winning the World Cup, Lippi stated that this was his “ most comforting moment as a coach ”, even after winning the Intercontinental Cup and the UEFA Champions League with Juventus. [ 23 ] Three days after the final, Lippi did not renew his expiring shrink with the italian Football Federation ( FIGC ), and left his office as coach of Italy. He was succeeded by Roberto Donadoni. [ 24 ] Following his scrimp as Italy ‘s director, Lippi served as a commentator for 2007–08 UEFA Champions League matches for Sky Sport. [ 25 ] Under the management of Donadoni, Italy was eliminated at UEFA Euro 2008 at the quarter-final stage by Spain on penalties, prompting Donadoni ‘s dismissal. On 26 June 2008, Lippi was re-appointed as coach of Italy. [ 3 ] Italy took part in the 2009 FIFA Confederations Cup under Lippi, where they suffered a first-round elimination following a 3–0 loss to Brazil in their concluding group match. [ 26 ] Later that same year, Italy qualified for the 2010 World Cup with two games to spare following a 2–2 away guide against Ireland on 10 October. [ 27 ] For the 2010 World Cup, Lippi selected by and large veterans of the victorious 2006 squad, omitting younger players such as Mario Balotelli and Giuseppe Rossi, in addition to luminary players such as Antonio Cassano. Italy ‘s performance at the 2010 World Cup was extremely poor, drawing 1–1 with both Paraguay and New Zealand before losing 3–2 to Slovakia and finishing bottom of the group. [ 28 ] Lippi resigned after the Slovakia frustration, and was succeeded by Cesare Prandelli. [ 29 ] [ 30 ]
Guangzhou Evergrande [edit ]
Lippi in 2014 On 17 May 2012, taiwanese Super League side Guangzhou Evergrande announced that they had officially signed Lippi on a two-and-a-half-year deal worth around €30 million, replacing korean coach Lee Jang-soo. [ 31 ] Lippi ‘s first official game in China came three days by and by on 20 May, in a 1–0 home victory against Qingdao Jonoon. He achieved a double in his inaugural season at the clubhouse by winning the league and domestic cup titles. In his second season, on 2 October 2013, Lippi led his side to the 2013 AFC Champions League Final for the beginning time in the cabaret ‘s history. Four days late, on 6 October, he led Guangzhou Evergrande to win their third back-to-back chinese Super League title by beating Shandong Luneng Taishan 4–2 away. In the final of the 2013 AFC Champions League, his slope defeated FC Seoul to win the club ‘s first asian title. [ 32 ] [ 33 ] Guangzhou Evergrande, however, was late defeated in the two-legged final examination by Guizhou Moutai in the chinese FA Cup, hence unable to achieve the first continental treble in Asia. Later that year, Lippi besides led the golf club to a fourth-place end in the 2013 FIFA Club World Cup. [ 32 ] On 28 February 2014, Guangzhou Evergrande announced that they had officially extended Lippi ‘s sign on a three-year deal, keeping him at the club until 2017. [ 34 ] On 2 November 2014, Lippi publicly declared that he had retired from coaching after having guided Guangzhou Evergrande to their fourth consecutive league title. He continued with Guangzhou as the film director of football. however, he resigned from the golf club on 26 February 2015. [ 35 ]
China national team and return [edit ]
On 22 October 2016, Lippi, was appointed coach of the China national team. [ 36 ] [ 37 ] [ 38 ] He made his debut in a 0–0 puff against Qatar valid for the 2018 World Cup reservation. [ 39 ] Lippi led the side during the final stage of the 2019 AFC asian Cup, where China won 2–1 to Kyrgyzstan and 3–0 to Philippines, before losing 2–0 to group leaders South Korea on 16 January. [ 40 ] China then beat Thailand 2–1 to earn a place in the quarter-finals, where the chinese team was knocked out by Iran after a 3–0 defeat on 24 January ; Lippi subsequently confirmed his deviation as head passenger car. [ 41 ] [ 42 ] On 24 May 2019, Marcello Lippi was re-appointed as head coach of China, replacing compatriot Fabio Cannavaro after his brief tenure. [ 43 ] [ 44 ] He resigned for the second base time that year on 15 November, following a 2–1 frustration to Syria. [ 45 ] [ 46 ] On 22 October 2020, Lippi announced his retirement from coaching. [ 47 ]
Coaching philosophy and management style [edit ]
In his bible Il Gioco delle Idee: Pensieri e Passioni da Bordo Campo ( A Game of Ideas: Thoughts and Passions from the Sidelines ), [ 48 ] Lippi outlined his coach philosophy. He emphasizes the importance of team intent and oneness. He likens a psychologically well incorporate team to the serve of a psychologically healthy family. On the strategic expression of coach, he emphasizes the importance of reciprocal relations between players. Players must all follow the lapp plan and play for each other, “ not ” for themselves. Lippi argues that “ a group of the best players do not necessarily make for the best team. ” What is more important, he argues, is that the tactical design or formation is one that allows each actor to maximize ( 1 ) his utility for his teammates and ( 2 ) the expression of his wax likely. Lippi besides sat the choice of tactical formation is constrained by the qualities of the team ‘s players. thus selecting the best possible team not only requires finding the mighty combination of players for the choose formation, but besides finding the mighty formation for the chosen players. Regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time, [ 2 ] [ 4 ] in 2013, James Horncastle, while writing for ESPN, described Lippi has a coach style and tactical art with the follow words : “ [ His ] coaching education is broader than most. He worked before, during and after the rotation brought by Arrigo Sacchi. So think of him as a bridge between the old gioco all’italiana and the modern, a blend of the traditional and the advanced. His teams knew how to man-mark and to play partition. They invited opponents onto them and counterattacked but could besides take the game to whoever they were playing and press them in their half of the peddle. Balance was everything. Lippi ‘s starting xi were never fixed. They were always in discussion and would be adapted according to the opposition. ” [ 2 ] In 2017, Paolo Bandini besides noted in an article for FourFourTwo that Lippi switched from his initial 4–3–3 system to a 4–4–2 formation to better accommodate the arrival of french nauseating playmaker Zinedine Zidane at Juventus during the 1996–97 season ; he was ultimately given license to operate in a complimentary function between the lines. [ 49 ] Lippi besides went on to use the 4–3–1–2 and 3–4–1–2 formations to better befit Zidane ‘s play style. [ 50 ] [ 51 ] In 1999, several journalists of La Gazzetta dello Sport praised Lippi for his charismatic leadership during his fourth dimension with Juventus. [ 52 ] Several of the cabaret ‘s former midfielders under Lippi went on to become managers, and have cited Lippi as an influence ; these include Didier Deschamps, Paulo Sousa, Antonio Conte, and Zinedine Zidane. [ 53 ] [ 54 ] similarly, during Italy ‘s victorious 2006 World Cup campaign, Lippi was praised for adopting respective tactical systems that allowed his two star playmakers, Francesco Totti and Andrea Pirlo, to play aboard one other. [ 13 ] He finally settlied on a 4–2–3–1 constitution, [ 14 ] in which Totti occupied the gain creative role behind the centre-forward, while Pirlo was deployed in the deep-lying playmaking function ; the two players were supported defensively by hard-working wingers and box-to-box midfielders, a good as attacking full-backs, who provided width to the team. [ 2 ] [ 14 ] [ 15 ] [ 16 ] [ 17 ] [ 18 ] The team besides drew praise for its defensive solidity. [ 17 ] [ 19 ] World Soccer cartridge holder besides noted that Lippi ‘s tactical flexibility throughout the tournament was far demonstrated by the fact that he often changed formations throughout the course of a individual meet, in addition to rotating players. [ 55 ] indeed, the fluidity of the team ‘s formation saw the players adopt more of a 4–4–1–1 or 4–4–2 geological formation when defending off the ball, which then became a more unsavory 4–2–3–1 system when in possession, with the wide midfielders acting as attacking wingers. [ 56 ] [ 57 ] In 2016, director Antonio Conte praised Lippi for his coach skills and tactical art, angstrom well as his ability to communicate with and motivate his players to foster a competitive team spirit and a win brain ; he besides went on to describe his experiences as a player under Lippi with Juventus express : “ I remember when Marcello Lippi arrived from Napoli with big ambition and decision. He was identical important, as he was able to transmit to us precisely what he wanted. We hit rock candy bottom with get the better of to Foggia, therefore Lippi said if we have to lose, we ’ ll go down fighting. From then on we attacked, pressed high and took the game to the opposition. Lippi was excellent at motivating the squad and pass on his ideas. I think the most crucial thing for a Coach is to have a pass vision and transmit that clearly to his players. Lippi constantly had that, adenine well as a great ability to motivate us, even when we played every three days. That Juventus had four consecutive european Finals and if you think back, that was an exceeding accomplishment. ” [ 58 ] Fabrizio Ravanelli, who, like Conte, played under Lippi at Juventus, has besides praised Lippi, describing him as a director who excelled at reading the game and motivating his players. [ 59 ] In 2001, former football player Roberto Baggio, who had a difficult relationship with Lippi, and who was often critical of his former director, besides noted in his autobiography – Una porta nel cielo – that he was print, however, by the fact that Lippi besides paid big attention to his players ‘ diets, and to their athletic planning, and constantly made habit of the newest technologies and hired athletic coaches who used the most current discipline methods. [ 60 ] [ 61 ] During his early coach career, Lippi was besides known for smoking Mercator cigars while on the judiciary during matches. [ 2 ]
managerial statistics [edit ]
- As of match played 14 November 2019[62]
Managerial record by team and tenure
Team
Nat
From
To
Record
Pistoiese
10 June 1987
7 June 1988
40
10
16
14
32
38
−6
0 25.00
Carrarese
7 June 1988
30 June 1989
46
16
21
9
41
31
+10
0 34.78
Cesena
30 June 1989
26 January 1991
55
10
21
24
47
78
−31
0 18.18
Lucchese
20 June 1991
15 June 1992
42
9
22
11
38
38
+0
0 21.43
Atalanta
15 June 1992
8 June 1993
36
15
8
13
44
47
−3
0 41.67
Napoli
8 June 1993
30 June 1994
36
12
13
11
43
38
+5
0 33.33
Juventus
30 June 1994
8 February 1999
244
137
65
Read more: Sevilla FC
42
418
217
+201
0 56.15
Internazionale
30 June 1999
3 October 2000
51
25
11
15
90
57
+33
0 49.02
Juventus
17 June 2001
28 May 2004
161
90
39
32
294
166
+128
0 55.90
Italy
16 July 2004
12 July 2006
29
17
10
2
45
19
+26
0 58.62
Italy
26 June 2008
25 June 2010
27
11
11
5
38
28
+10
0 40.74
Guangzhou Evergrande
17 May 2012
2 November 2014
126
82
23
21
281
121
+160
0 65.08
China
22 October 2016
25 January 2019
30
10
9
11
35
41
−6
0 33.33
China
24 May 2019
14 November 2019
7
5
1
1
20
3
+17
0 71.43
Total
930
449
270
211
1,466
922
+544
0 48.28
Honours [edit ]
coach [edit ]
club [edit ]
International [edit ]
individual [edit ]
Orders [edit ]
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- CONI: Golden Palm of Technical Merit: Palma d’oro al Merito Tecnico: 2006[76]
Records [edit ]
References [edit ]
bibliography [edit ]
- Marcello Lippi, Il gioco delle idee: pensieri e passioni a bordo campo, Editrice San Raffaele, 2008, ISBN 88-86270-71-2 (“A game of ideas: thoughts and passions from the sidelines”)
- Coaching profile of Marcello Lippi at Goal.com
Read more: S.S. Lazio