Hakan Şükür ( albanian : Shykyr ; born 1 September 1971 ) is a turkish former professional football player who played as a hitter. Nicknamed the “ Bull of the Bosphorus “ and Kral ( king ), [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] he spent the majority of his professional career with Galatasaray, being a three-time Gol Kralı ( Goal King, title and award given to the annual top goalscorer of the Süper Lig ), [ 6 ] representing the club in three different spells and winning a total of 14 major titles. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 9 ] Şükür represented Turkey a total of 112 times, scoring 51 goals, making him the state ‘s top goalscorer [ 10 ] [ 11 ] and 19th in the world at the fourth dimension of his retirement. One of the most prolific strikers of the modern era, he netted 383 goals throughout his club career a well as the fastest always in a World Cup, in 2002. [ 12 ] He retired from football in 2008, only scoring once in single digits for his independent team in 13 seasons ; he was renowned for his heading ability. [ 13 ]
Reading: Hakan Şükür – Wikipedia
In the 2011 cosmopolitan elections, he was elected as an Istanbul MP for the Justice and Development Party. He resigned from the party in December 2013, to serve as an independent. [ 14 ] He is wanted for collar in Turkey since August 2016 for being a member of Gülen bowel movement and has lived in exile in the United States since mid 2016. [ 15 ]
Club career [edit ]
early years [edit ]
Born in Sapanca, Sakarya Province, Şükür began his football career with local clubhouse Sakaryaspor, making his professional introduction soon after his seventeenth birthday. His first finish came in a match against Eskişehirspor on 26 February 1989 : with the match tied 2–2, he entered the cant as a stand-in and scored the acquire finish ; [ 16 ] he went on to score a further 18 Süper Lig goals in his three-year spell with the club. In the summer of 1990, Şükür joined fellow first division side Bursaspor. He scored six goals in 27 games in his second season, helping the team to a sixth-place ending, [ 17 ] and making his turkish national team debut curtly after .
Galatasaray – Torino [edit ]
subsequently, Şükür signed for national giants Galatasaray SK. [ 16 ] Nicknamed the Bull of the Bosphorus, [ 18 ] he scored 19 goals in 30 matches in his first class with the club, helping it win both the league and cup titles, adding 16 and 19, respectively, in the next two seasons and attracting the attention of Torino FC. In 1995 he moved to the italian club, becoming the second Turkish player to ever play in Serie A, but returned to his country and Galatasaray in the follow winter transfer window, failing to settle and entirely netting once in the league. Upon his return key to Galatasaray, Şükür regained his scoring form, scoring 16 goals in the league and helping the club win the cup. The come temper, he collected 38 goals in the league, tying him for second-most goals scored in a season with Metin Oktay, one goal behind record holder Tanju Çolak ; both players were playing for Galatasaray when they broke the record. [ 16 ] Şükür besides finished third in the ESM Golden Boot rankings with 57 points, behind Mário Jardel ( 60 ) and Ronaldo ( 68 ). [ 19 ] He won the Gol Kralı award the follow two seasons, netting 33 and 18 goals respectively, with the Istanbul side winning the title in all three seasons. [ 6 ] [ 20 ] In the 1999–2000 temper, Şükür ‘s last with Galatasaray in his second least sandpiper, the team completed a domestic double for the irregular year in succession, and added the year ‘s UEFA Cup, becoming the first turkish side to win a european championship ; in the 4–1 penalty gunfight winnings against Arsenal he scored on his try, having netted ten-spot times in 17 games during the campaign. [ 21 ]
tax return to Italy – Blackburn [edit ]
Şükür in 2008 Şükür then moved to Italy again, this clock time to Inter Milan, scoring six goals in 35 official matches. His appearances were limited by the presence of Ronaldo and Christian Vieri in the team ‘s attack [ 22 ] and January 2002, after one and a half seasons, he signed with another team in the country, Parma FC, but was unable to produce again, alone finding the web three times. He helped Parma win the Coppa Italia but only played in the first leg of the final. [ 23 ] [ 24 ] Having been released, on 9 December 2002 Şükür joined Blackburn Rovers in the Premier League for the remainder of the campaign, signed by former Galatasaray coach Graeme Souness. [ 22 ] His spell began with him sustaining a break peg in training which ruled him out for two months, [ 25 ] after which made his debut for the club on 1 March 2003, replacing the hurt Egil Østenstad at half fourth dimension in a 1–0 home succeed over Manchester City ; [ 26 ] he scored doubly from nine appearances, both goals coming in a 4–0 kill of Fulham at Loftus Road on 7 April. [ 27 ]
Third enchantment at Galatasaray [edit ]
Şükür returned to Galatasaray on 7 July 2003, after failing to negotiate a modern contract with Blackburn. [ 25 ] He scored 12 times in 28 league games in his first season and 18 in the follow, with the team winning the 2005 turkish cup during that timeframe. besides, on 3 December 2003, he found the net income twice in a 2–0 family kill of Juventus F.C. for the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League ; [ 28 ] in November 2003, to celebrate UEFA ‘s Jubilee, he was selected as Turkey ‘s Golden Player by the Turkish Football Federation, as their most great musician of the past 50 years. [ 29 ] In the 2005–06 season, Şükür again scored in double digits ( ten-spot ) as Galatasaray again won the league. After helping the club win a record-tying 17th first division title in 2007–08, netting 11 goals, he decided to retire from the game aged closely 37. subsequently, he often appeared as a television initiate on turkish Radio and Television Corporation ; [ 30 ] during his career, he scored 38 goals in all european competitions. [ 31 ]
International career [edit ]
Şükür won his first ceiling for Turkey in a friendly with Luxembourg in March 1992 – his debut being awarded by german director Sepp Piontek – scoring his first international finish in his next peer, against Denmark, and totalling six in his first 11 appearances. He netted seven in reservation for UEFA Euro 1996 and started all of the matches at the finals in England, in which they were eliminated in the group stage without scoring a single goal. Şükür scored eight times in qualification for the 1998 FIFA World Cup : half of those in a 6–4 home win over Wales on 20 August 1997, [ 32 ] but Turkey did not reach the play-offs. At Euro 2000 he netted doubly for the quarterfinalists, in a 2–0 group stage win against co-hosts Belgium. [ 33 ] [ 34 ] During the 2002 World Cup, held in South Korea and Japan, Şükür scored once for Turkey in seven matches as the national team finished in one-third station. On 29 June he scored the fastest always goal in a FIFA World Cup, netting against South Korea 10.8 seconds into the third-place play-off ( 3–2 win ). [ 18 ] Of his 112 aged appearances, Şükür captained Turkey in 30. After appearing in some Euro 2008 qualifiers, notably scoring four against Moldova in a 5–0 succeed in Frankfurt, Germany, [ 35 ] he was not selected for the finals, his last game being a 0–1 home loss to Greece at the historic period of 36 ( 17 October 2007 ). [ 36 ]
personal life [edit ]
Şükür is of albanian origin. Both of his parents are immigrants from Yugoslavia, his father being born in Pristina, and his mother in Skopje. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 9 ] [ 37 ] His surname is spelled “ Shykyr ” in Albanian. [ 38 ] His first wife, Esra Elbirlik, married him in a ceremony broadcast live on television, [ 39 ] initiated by Prime Minister Tansu Çiller and performed by Mayor of Istanbul Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.
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The couple divorced after four months, and Elbirlik and her family died in the 1999 İzmit earthquake. Şükür fathered three children with his second base spouse, Beyda. [ 40 ]
Politics [edit ]
On 18 June 2011, Şükür was elected as a Member of Parliament to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey in the 2011 cosmopolitan elections, from the predominate Justice and Development Party ( AKP ), representing the 2nd electoral district of Istanbul Province. [ 41 ] On 16 December 2013, Şükür, known for his links to the Islamic Gülen campaign of the Turkish cleric Fethullah Gülen, [ 14 ] resigned from his stead in protest after the interdict of the group ‘s “ dershane ” system, and decided to continue working as an independent MP. [ 14 ] [ 42 ] He subsequently went on to work as a football initiate for turkish Radio and Television Corporation. [ 43 ]
pursuance and expatriate [edit ]
In February 2016, Şükür was charged with contemptuous president of the united states Erdoğan on Twitter. [ 44 ] In August, a warrant was issued for his halt as he was charged with being a extremity of the Gülen movement, designated as a terrorist administration in Turkey. [ 45 ] Şükür fled Turkey in November 2017, taking up self-exile in San Francisco, California and design to become a restaurateur in Palo Alto. [ 46 ] [ 47 ] He left this job because “ strange people kept coming into the bar ”. [ 48 ] In January 2020, Şükür told Germany ‘s Welt am Sonntag that he was working as an Uber driver and betray books in the United States. He besides said that his houses, businesses and bank accounts in Turkey had been seized by the government. [ 49 ] [ 48 ]
career statistics [edit ]
club [edit ]
| Club | Season | League | Cup[52] | Europe | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
| Sakaryaspor | 1987–88 | 1.Lig | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | — | 5 | 1 | |
| 1988–89 | 1.Lig | 11 | 5 | — | 11 | 5 | ||||
| 1989–90 | 1.Lig | 27 | 5 | — | 27 | 5 | ||||
| Total | 41 | 10 | 2 | 1 | — | 43 | 11 | |||
| Bursaspor | 1990–91 | 1.Lig | 27 | 4 | — | 27 | 4 | |||
| 1991–92 | 1.Lig | 27 | 7 | 7 | 3 | — | 34 | 10 | ||
| Total | 54 | 11 | 7 | 3 | — | 61 | 14 | |||
| Galatasaray | 1992–93 | 1.Lig | 30 | 19 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 47 | 26 |
| 1993–94 | 1.Lig | 27 | 16 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 43 | 20 | |
| 1994–95 | 1.Lig | 33 | 19 | 7 | 1 | 8 | 5 | 48 | 25 | |
| Total | 90 | 54 | 22 | 10 | 23 | 7 | 135 | 71 | ||
| Torino | 1995–96 | Serie A | 5 | 1 | — | — | 5 | 1 | ||
| Galatasaray | 1995–96 | 1.Lig | 25 | 16 | 7 | 2 | — | 32 | 18 | |
| 1996–97 | 1.Lig | 32 | 38 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 39 | 46 | |
| 1997–98 | 1.Lig | 34 | 32 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 50 | 34 | |
| 1998–99 | 1.Lig | 33 | 19 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 49 | 27 | |
| 1999–2000 | 1.Lig | 32 | 14 | 5 | 1 | 17 | 10 | 54 | 25 | |
| Total | 156 | 119 | 33 | 15 | 35 | 20 | 224 | 152 | ||
| Inter Milan | 2000–01 | Serie A | 24 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 34 | 6 |
| Parma | 2001–02 | Serie A | 15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 3 |
| Blackburn Rovers | 2002–03 | Premier League | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | 9 | 2 | |
| Galatasaray | 2003–04 | Süper Lig | 28 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 6 | 38 | 18 |
| 2004–05 | Süper Lig | 33 | 18 | 3 | 4 | — | 35 | 22 | ||
| 2005–06 | Süper Lig | 31 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 37 | 13 | |
| 2006–07 | Süper Lig | 26 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 34 | 5 | |
| 2007–08 | Süper Lig | 28 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 41 | 14 | |
| Total | 146 | 55 | 14 | 7 | 26 | 10 | 186 | 72 | ||
| Career total | 540 | 260 | 79 | 34 | 94 | 38 | 709 | 332 | ||
International [edit ]
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turkey | 1992 | 8 | 5 |
| 1993 | 3 | 1 | |
| 1994 | 5 | 3 | |
| 1995 | 7 | 4 | |
| 1996 | 12 | 3 | |
| 1997 | 5 | 6 | |
| 1998 | 4 | 1 | |
| 1999 | 7 | 3 | |
| 2000 | 9 | 3 | |
| 2001 | 10 | 6 | |
| 2002 | 10 | 2 | |
| 2003 | 9 | 4 | |
| 2004 | 8 | 5 | |
| 2005 | 5 | 0 | |
| 2006 | 5 | 4 | |
| 2007 | 5 | 1 | |
| Total | 112 | 51 | |
- Scores and results list Turkey’s goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Şükür goal.[36][53]
Honours [edit ]
Sakaryaspor
Galatasaray [ 55 ]
Parma
Inter
Turkey
Individual
foster reading [edit ]
See besides [edit ]
References [edit ]
bibliography [edit ]
- Sarıçiçek, Hasan (2006). Kral Hakan Şükür: Bir Kral’ın Entrikaları Alt Üst Eden Başarı Öyküsü (in Turkish). Biyografi.net Publications. ISBN 9789750039430.
- Tuncay, Bülent (2002). Galatasaray Tarihi: Avrupa Zaferleriyle Unutulmaz Yıldızlarıyla (in Turkish). Yapı Kredi Yayınları. ISBN 9750804546.