football club
FC Dynamo Moscow [ 1 ] ( russian : Дина́мо Москва́ [ dʲɪˈnamə mɐˈskva ] ) is a russian football golf club based in Moscow. Dynamo returned to the russian Premier League for the 2017–18 season after one season in the second-tier Russian Football National League. [ 2 ]
Reading: FC Dynamo Moscow
Dynamo was the only club that had constantly played in the lead tier of soviet football ( along with Dynamo Kyiv ) and of russian football from the end of the Soviet era until they were relegated in 2016. Despite this, they have never won the modern Russian Premier League title and have won russian Cup lone once, in the season of 1994–95. During the Soviet era, they were affiliated with the MVD ( Ministry of Internal Affairs – The Soviet Militia ) and with the KGB [ 3 ] [ 4 ] and was a part of Dynamo sports company. chief of the Soviet security and clandestine police apparatus NKVD, Lavrentiy Beria, was a patron of the baseball club until his fall. From 10 April 2009 the VTB Bank has been the owner of Dynamo after acquiring a 74 % share in the golf club. [ 5 ] Boris Rotenberg Sr. was president until he resigned on 17 July 2015. [ 6 ] On 29 December 2016, Dynamo Sports Society agreed to buy VTB Bank shares back for 1 ruble. [ 7 ] On 14 February 2019, Dynamo Sports Society agreed to sell the club bet on to VTB for 1 ruble. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] Dynamo ‘s traditional colours are gloomy and flannel. Their crest consists of a blue letter “ D, ” written in a traditional longhand style on a white background, with “ Moscow ” written below it, partially covering a football underneath. The club ‘s motto is “ Power in Motion, ” initially proposed by Maxim Gorky, the celebrated russian author, who was once an active member of the Dynamo sports society .
history [edit ]
foundation and soviet earned run average [edit ]
commemorative mint of Lev Yashin, the fabled goalkeeper of the team. Dynamo Moscow has its roots in the football Club Sokolniki Moscow. After the russian Revolution, the baseball club finally found itself under the authority of the Interior Ministry and its head Felix Dzerzhinsky, head of the Cheka, the Soviet Union ‘s clandestine patrol. The club was renamed Dynamo Moscow in 1923 but was besides referred to disparagingly as “ garbage ”, a russian criminal slang term for “ patrol ”, by some of the supporters of other clubs. [ 10 ] Dynamo won the beginning two soviet Championships in 1936 and 1937, a soviet Cup in 1937, and another pair of national titles in 1940 and 1945. They were besides the first soviet club to tour the West when they played a serial of friendlies in the United Kingdom in 1945. dispatch unknowns to the british, the Soviet players first drew 3–3 against Chelsea and then defeated Cardiff City 10-1. They defeated an arsenal side reinforced with Stanley Matthews, Stan Mortensen and Joe Bacuzzi by a score of 4-3 in a match played in midst daze at White Hart Lane. They then drew 2–2 against scottish side Rangers, meaning they completed the tour undefeated. [ 11 ] They continued to be a strong english at home after World War II, and enjoyed their greatest success through the 1950s. Dynamo captured another five championships between 1949 and 1959, deoxyadenosine monophosphate well as their second base soviet Cup in 1953. Honours were harder to come by after that time. The clubhouse continued to enjoy some success in the soviet Cup, but has not won a national championship since 1976. even so, Dynamo ‘s 11 national titles make them the country ‘s third-most deck side behind Dynamo Kyiv ( 13 titles ) and Spartak Moscow ( 12 titles ). Dynamo ‘s greatest accomplishment in Europe was in the 1971–72 european Cup Winners ‘ Cup, where they reached the Final at Camp Nou in Barcelona, losing 3–2 to Rangers. This was the first base prison term a russian side had reached a final in a european competition, a feat not repeated until CSKA Moscow won the UEFA Cup in 2005 .
VTB Bank era ( 2009–2016 ) [edit ]
At the end of the 2008 season, Dynamo finished third gear, qualifying for the 2009–10 Champions League preliminary round. On 29 July 2009, Dynamo recorded a 0–1 away win against Celtic at Celtic Park, [ 12 ] which gave them a firm advantage going into the second branch. however, Celtic comfortably defeated Dynamo 0–2 in Moscow to progress, [ 13 ] sending Dynamo into the Europa League play-off round where the club was eliminated by bulgarian side CSKA Sofia after a 0–0 away draw in Sofia and a 1–2 home kill in Moscow. In 2012, after a hapless start to the season in which they lost their first five league games, Dynamo replaced interim director Dmitri Khokhlov with the romanian Dan Petrescu, who managed to pull the club out of the delegating partition into a military position in the upper-half of the league table. The team was close to qualifying for a locate in european rival, but a bankruptcy to win in the last matchday left them in seventh, two points below the last Europa League qualifier position. Despite his efforts, Petrescu ‘s abridge was terminated on 8 April 2014 by reciprocal agreement after a heavy loss to league outsiders Anzhi Makhachkala 0–4. [ 14 ] As Dynamo Director of Sports Guram Adzhoyev stated, “ death year Dan drew the team from the complicated situation, lifted it to the certain tied, but recently we have seen no advance. ” [ 15 ] Petrescu was replaced by Stanislav Cherchesov as director. Under his management, Dynamo qualified for the group stage of the 2014–15 UEFA Europa League in which they won every game before falling to Napoli in the Round of 16. dynamo was only able to finish in fourthly home in the 2014–15 temper after a string of inadequate results in the latter stages. In June 2015, Dynamo was excluded from 2015–16 Europa League rival for violating Financial Fair Play break-even requirements. [ 16 ] [ 17 ] As a consequence, VTB Bank proposed to transfer 74 percentage of the shares of the club to the Dynamo sports society. Under the proposed plan, the club would own 100 percentage of shares of Dynamo as it did in 2009, while the shares of the VTB Arena would hush be held by the Bank. The move would allow the club to comply with the requirements of Financial Fair Play, and VTB Bank would continue to provide corroborate to Dynamo to the extent consistent with Financial Fair Play regulations. Manager Stanislav Cherchesov was replaced by the returning Andrey Kobelev, and many foreign players, such as Mathieu Valbuena, Balázs Dzsudzsák and Kevin Kurányi, subsequently left Dynamo. respective young Dynamo prospects, such as Grigori Morozov, Aleksandr Tashayev and Anatoli Katrich, who won the Under-21 competition in the 2014–15 season, were introduced to the first-team squad. On 22 December 2015, Chairman of Dynamo ‘s board of directors Vasili Titov announced that the shares had not been transferred to the Dynamo company ; that FFP conformity rather than the partake transplant was the top priority for the club ; and that he expected the clubhouse to achieve complaisance by April 2016. [ 18 ] After the winter break of the 2015–16 season, Dynamo won only one game out of 12 played in 2016 and Kobelev was fired with 3 games left in the temper. On the concluding day of the temper, Dynamo lost 0-3 to FC Zenit St. Petersburg at home, dropped to 15th place in the board and was relegated from the Premier League for the first gear time in the club ‘s history. In October 2016, with Dynamo leading the second-tier Russian Football National League at the time, the newly appointed club president of the united states Yevgeni Muravyov claimed that club ‘s debts stand at 13 billion rubles ( approximately 188 million euro ) and unless a newly owner is found shortly or VTB re-commits to covering the club ‘s debts, the club might declare bankruptcy. That would have most likely meant the passing of professional license and delegating to the fourth-level russian Amateur Football League. [ 19 ]
Dynamo Society era ( 2016 to 2019 ) [edit ]
On 29 December 2016, Dynamo Sports Society agreed to buy VTB Bank shares back for 1 ruble. [ 7 ] On 13 January 2017, VTB Bank announced they will sponsor Dynamo Sports Society to the measure of 10.64 billion rubles for the period from 2017 to 2019 ( approximately 167 million euro as of that date ). HC Dynamo Moscow and other teams of the company were besides to be financed under that deal. [ 20 ] On 1 February 2017, erstwhile club president of the united states Boris Rotenberg said that the 75 million euro debt the football club owes to Rotenberg ‘s companies has been restructured and “ is not harming anybody ”. [ 21 ] On 12 April 2017, with 7 games left to play in the 2016–17 temper, Dynamo secured the reelect to the top grade russian Premier League for 2017–18. That is the FNL phonograph record for the earliest a team secured promotion. [ 2 ] On 14 March 2018, Yevgeni Muravyov was dismissed as the baseball club president due to unauthorized payment made as a “ bonus ” to a third base company during the transplant of Konstantin Rausch from 1. FC Köln. [ 22 ]
reappearance to VTB ( from 2019 ) [edit ]
The new stadium for the club, VTB Arena was completed in deep 2018. Following that, the stadium majority owner and football golf club ‘s major sponsor VTB Bank expressed interest in reacquiring the control over the club. On 14 February 2019, Dynamo Sports Society agreed to sell back the baseball club shares to “ Dynamo Management Company ” ( the company that owns the stadium and has VTB bank as the majority owner ). [ 8 ] The price was the same emblematic 1 ruble. [ 9 ] On 26 April 2019, it was reported that the deal is close to be finalized formally, but the price for the stock increased to 10 billion rubles ( approximately €138 million ). This reported larger count includes accrued debts and the cost of the club ‘s train concentrate. [ 23 ] ( At the beginning of 2021, the club ‘s chair Yuri Solovyov said in an consultation that Dynamo ‘s debts were about 5.4 billion rubles. The then department of state of the clubhouse Soloviev called “ shock ”. [ 24 ] ) On 30 April 2019, VTB confirmed that the deal has been closed and courtly price is 1 ruble, the debts great from the football club to Dynamo society has been restructured to an 8-year term, and Yuri Belkin was appointed club ‘s general director. [ 25 ] The 2019–20 temper, their first back at the family stadium, started ill and head coach Dmitri Khokhlov resigned after 12 games played with Dynamo in second-to-last position in the table. Under his replacement, Kirill Novikov, results improved and at the end of the season Dynamo finished 6th. That allowed Dynamo to qualify for european competition ( UEFA Europa League ) for the first time in 6 seasons. however, at the end of September 2020, Novikov was dismissed after losing to Locomotive Tbilisi ( UEFA qualification ) and Khimki ( RPL ). Sandro Schwarz was appointed as the fresh coach on October 14. [ 26 ] In the spring of 2021, the sports press started talking about the “ revival ” of the Moscow Dynamo. Since the appointment of Sandro Schwarz as coach, the team have won seven victories and four defeats in the russian Premier League matches. The baseball club ‘s sporting conductor, Željko Buvač, has already described the start of the season as “ great. ” [ 27 ] The team finished the season in 7th station, despite gaining 50 points, which was the most points for Dynamo in the Premier League since the 2014–15 season .
Lev Yashin Academy [edit ]
In 2021 the Academy won both winter and summer championships in Moscow youth league, Club`s League, being the alone baseball club to score more than 200 goals ( 2,85 per pit ) and conceding vitamin a well the fewest number of 47 goals [ 28 ]. soon after, Alexander Kuznetsov, Academy`s director since 2013 and since 2006 in the club, has overviewed the development of football education in the Academy, precising that “ we`ve stopped acquiring “ running horses ” in favor of footballers – creative, technically skilled and able to make justly decisions on the gear ”. Mr Kuznetsov has besides mentionned the function in mod approach in the Academy of Juan Martinez Garcia, spanish specialist, who had been working in the club for several years a decade ago [ 29 ] .
- Franchise
The club has a football Academy named after Lev Yashin ( official web site ), created on the basis of the Dynamo young person team. In holocene years, the owners of the clubhouse have badly taken up its development. VTB Group has created an endowment fund with a capital of 5 billion rubles to finance the aim of young footballers. The board of trustees of the fund is headed by the former prime minister of Russia, penis of the board of directors of Dynamo, Sergei Stepashin. [ 30 ] In 2020, 13 graduates of the Academy played for the main team of Dynamo. [ 31 ] In 2020, the Academy began to develop a net of branches. The beginning branch was created in Makhachkala ( Dagestan ) and then in more than 15 russian cities and towns. In August and September 2021, the latest franchise football schools of the Academy were opened in Barnaul, [ 32 ] in Belgorod, [ 33 ] in Vladivostok, [ 34 ] in Voronezh [ 35 ] and in stanitsa Novotitarovskaya in Krasnodar Krai. [ 36 ] The future branch, based on local “ Junior ” school of sports, would be coming soon in Nizhnevartovsk. [ 37 ] In August 2021, the clubhouse started providing on-line workshops as a manual to launch Lev Yashin Academy franchises in any russian city. [ 38 ]
- Endowment fund
In September 2021, Alexander Ovechkin, worldwide field hockey ace and early HC Dynamo Moscow forward, was named official ambassador for the endowment fund of Lev Yashin Academy. [ 39 ] Since September 2021, FC Dynamo Moscow has been launched marketing activities to promote the endowment fund of Lev Yashin Academy. Within the first promo offer, 30 % of the cost of official new kit is transferred to support young Dynamo players sustainability, and each kit`s buyer could get a number and a name on it for release. [ 40 ] Since September of 2021, each purchase in roubles, miles or bonus points by card of VTB Bank could be directly converted into a single contribution for the endowment fund of Lev Yashin Academy. [ 41 ]
B2C marketing [edit ]
- Fashion and Merchandise
In August 2021, FC Dynamo Moscow opened the official fanstore with sports and casualwear at VTB Arena as an built-in separate of club`s renewed trade name chopine. [ 42 ] The first ever vintage Dynamo`s collection was produced in 2008 and then in the late 2010-ies. A new vintage manner line was launched in August 2021 featuring heritage post “ Olovo ”. [ 43 ] In September 2021, iconic british interior designer Nigel Cabourn started cooperating with the club with a fashion occupation, which will be his first cooperation with a football club, in a view of FC Dynamo Moscow`s centennial in 2022, because vintage has always been a source of inspiration for the graphic designer. [ 44 ]
In October 2021, capsule collection, dedicated to Lev Yashin`s anniversary, was shown in his darling cinema, Pioner, in Moscow. [ 45 ] In November 2021, the club organized auction to sell all fresh collection ex post facto shirts, presented by Dynamo`s footballers before the kick-off of the family game with FC Khimki, held on October, 22th, the day of the anniversary of Lev Yashin, for the benefit of endowment fund of FC Dynamo Moscow. [ 46 ]
- “Dynamo Runners” club
In August 2021, “ Dynamo Runners ” club was launched to promote Dynamo`s spirit on a larger scale. Running, seaworthiness and healthy lifehacks in Moscow are scheduled for every new education of the cabaret. Olympic ace Yuri Borzakovskiy has become one of the ambassadors of “ Dynamo Runners ” baseball club together with top bloggers and other celebrities. [ 47 ]
- Dynamo & VTB Bank day
In October 2021, Dynamo & VTB Bank sidereal day was dedicated to 92th anniversary of Lev Yashin together with school students, invited to Dynamo`s game against FC Khimki, won 4 to 1, and to the official club fanshop at VTB Arena [ 48 ]
- Dynamo Bookshelf
In November 2021, the football club and Bookmate began to fill Dynamo`s online bookshelf with darling literary works of midfielder Daniil Fomin, according to FC Dynamo Moscow official page on Facebook .
Rivalries [edit ]
Spartak v Dinamo in Luzhnikí on 14 March 2010. Since its administration in 1923, Dynamo ‘s historical equal has been Spartak Moscow. Clashes between the clubs were seen by their fans and more generally as the most crucial games in the Soviet Union for more than three decades, attracting thousands of spectators. ( Ironically, however, on New Year ‘s Day in 1936, it was a compound Dynamo-Spartak team that traveled to Paris to face Racing Club de France, then one of Europe ‘s top teams. ) Dynamo clinched the first-ever Soviet League by beating Spartak 1–0 at Dynamo Stadium in front of 70,000 spectators. Spartak responded by winning the championship the follow year. But after Dynamo ‘s decay in the belated 1970s, the competition has faded. Since the break down of the Soviet Union, first CSKA Moscow and then Zenit Saint Petersburg have emerged as the top club in russian football, with the rivalries between Dynamo and its Moscow neighbours such as Spartak Moscow and Lokomotiv assuming less meaning .
stadium [edit ]
see of the historic Dynamo Stadium, home of Dynamo from 1928 to 2008. In 2011, it was demolished in training for a raw stadium, which has nowadays been built, and is now known as the VTB Arena. Dynamo ‘s flat coat used to be the historic Dynamo Stadium in Petrovsky Park, which seated 36,540. In 2008, it was closed for demolition. From 2010 to 2016, Dynamo Moscow played their matches at the Arena Khimki, which they shared with their Moscow rivals, CSKA Moscow. They continued to play at Arena Khimki until the 26th of May, 2019, when FC Dynamo Moscow formally “ returned dwelling, ” as they played their first meet at the newly opened VTB Arena .
average attendance [edit ]
Year
Average
1970
30,331
1971
28,833
1972
21,787
1973
19,967
1974
24,333
1975
23,327
1976
15,529
1977
17,667
1978
8,987
1979
10,147
1980
10,088
1981
10,804
1982
8,853
1983
8,576
1984
9,359
1985
9,129
1986
13,527
Year
Average
1987
16,507
1988
11,600
1989
13,813
1990
9,233
1991
7,627
1992
4,323
1993
4,465
1994
2,882
1995
3,713
1996
3,476
1997
6,000
1998
5,127
1999
8,367
2000
8,867
2001
6,933
2002
6,800
Year
Average
2003
6,600
2004
5,300
2005
8,500
2006
8,067
2007
9,733
2008
13,067
2009
7,752
2010
7,116
2011–12
10,193
2012–13
7,516
2013–14
7,860
2014–15
8,176
2015–16
5,956
2016–17
4,089
2017–18
6,795
2018–19
8,446
2019–20
11,191
Honours [edit ]
domestic [edit ]
Soviet Top League / Russian Premier League [ 49 ]
Soviet Cup / Russian Cup [ 50 ] [ 51 ]
Soviet Super Cup / Russian Super Cup
- Winners: 1977
- Runners-up: 1984
Russian Football National League
european [edit ]
UEFA Cup Winners’ Cup
- Winners: 1976
- Winners: 2015
- Lev Yashin Cup
- Winners: 2010
League and cup history [edit ]
european campaigns [edit ]
Season
Round
Competition
Country
Opposing Team
Score
Venue
1972
RU
Cup Winners’ Cup
Rangers
2–3
Camp Nou, Barcelona
1978
SF
Cup Winners’ Cup
Austria Wien
3–3 on aggregate, 4–5(p)
Two-legged
1985
SF
Cup Winners’ Cup
Rapid Wien
2–4 on aggregate
Two-legged
UEFA ranking [edit ]
- As of 9 July 2021[52]
Players [edit ]
current team [edit ]
As of 7 September 2021, according to the RPL official website note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
Out on lend [edit ]
note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
FC Dynamo-2 Moscow [edit ]
Following Dynamo ‘s relegation from the russian Premier League ( which holds its own contest for the Under-21 teams of the Premier League clubs ) at the end of the 2015–16 season, the reservation squad FC Dynamo-2 Moscow received professional license and was registered to play in the third-tier russian Professional Football League, beginning with the 2016–17 season. Following the main police squad ‘s promotion back to the RPL, they stopped playing professionally in the 2017–18 season, with players returning to the RPL U-21 tournament .
celebrated past players [edit ]
For promote list, see List of FC Dynamo Moscow players .
Most appearances [edit ]
Most goals [edit ]
One-club men [edit ]
coach and medical staff [edit ]
former head coaches [edit ]
gallery [edit ]
Personnel [edit ]
Club management [edit ]
Role
Name
Chairman of the Board of directors
Yuri Soloviev
General Director
Pavel Pivovarov
Sporting Director
Željko Buvač
Security Director
Pavel Konovalov
Presidents [edit ]
In the Dynamo organization, the position of “ president ” has not always been present ; several times the head of the golf club was titled as “ foreman executive policeman ( CEO ), ” or general film director .
Nikolai Tolstykh, president of Russian Football Union in 2012–2015. Tolstykh played his entire professional career for Dynamo from 1974 to his retirement in 1983 after a serious injury. After retiring, he served as the team’s president and general director on numerous occasions.
References [edit ]
- FCDM.RU – official site
- fcdin – official fan site
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