english conspiracy theorist

David Vaughan Icke ( ; born 29 April 1952 ) is an english conspiracy theorist and a early football player and sports broadcaster. [ 1 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] He has written over 20 books, self-published since the mid-1990s, and spoken in more than 25 countries. [ 9 ] In 1990, he visited a psychic who told him he was on Earth for a function and would receive messages from the spirit world. [ 10 ] This led him to state in 1991 he was a “ Son of the Godhead ” [ 6 ] and that the universe would soon be devastated by tidal waves and earthquakes, predictions he repeated on the BBC show Wogan. [ 12 ] His appearance led to public ridicule. [ 13 ] Books Icke wrote over the following 11 years developed his earth watch of New Age conspiracism. His second of an anti-semitic forgery, The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, in The Robots’ Rebellion ( 1994 ) and And the Truth Shall Set You Free ( 1995 ) led his publisher to stop handling his books, which have been self-published since then. [ 9 ]

Icke believes the universe to consist of “ vibrational ” department of energy and infinite dimensions sharing the like space. [ 15 ] [ 16 ] He claims an inter-dimensional race of reptilian beings, the Archons or Anunnaki, have hijacked the Earth and a genetically modified human–Archon loanblend race of shape-shifting reptilians – the babylonian Brotherhood, Illuminati or “ elite “ – manipulate events to keep humans in concern, so that the Archons can feed off the resulting “ negative department of energy ”. [ 15 ] [ 20 ] He claims many public figures belong to the babylonian Brotherhood and propel humanness towards a global fascist state or New World Order, a post-truth earned run average ending exemption of manner of speaking. [ 15 ] [ 21 ] [ 22 ] He sees the only means to defeat such “ Archontic ” influence is for people to wake up to the truth and fill their hearts with love. [ 15 ] Critics have accused Icke of being anti-semitic and a Holocaust denier with his theories of reptilians serving as a deliberate “ code ”. [ 23 ] [ 24 ] [ 25 ] Icke denies these claims. [ 26 ]

early life, family and department of education

The center son of three boys born seven years apart, Icke was born in Leicester General Hospital to Beric Vaughan Icke and Barbara J. Icke, née Cooke, who were married in Leicester in 1951. Beric Icke served in the Royal Air Force as a medical orderly during World War II, and after the war became a clerk in the Gents clock factory. The family lived in a terrace house on Lead Street in the concentrate of Leicester, an area that was demolished in the mid-1950s as separate of the city ‘s slum clearance. [ 29 ] When David Icke was three, around 1955, they moved to the Goodwood estate of the realm, one of the council estates the post-war Labour government built. “ To say we were broke, ” he wrote in 1993, “ is like saying it is a little chilly at the North Pole. ” He recalls having to hide under a window or electric chair when the councilman came for the rend ; after knocking, the lease man would walk around the house peering through windows. His mother never explained that it was about the rend ; she just told Icke to hide. He wrote in 2003 that he still gets a frighten when person knocks on the door. [ 30 ] Icke attended Whitehall Infant School, and then Whitehall Junior School. [ 30 ]

Icke has said he made no campaign at school, but when he was nine he was chosen for the junior school ‘s junior football team. He writes that this was the first time he had succeeded at anything, and he came to see football as his way out of poverty. He played in goal, which he wrote suited the loner in him and gave him a sense of living on the edge between hero and villain. After failing his eleven-plus examination in 1963, he was sent to the city ‘s Crown Hills Secondary Modern ( preferably than the local anesthetic grammar school ), where he was given a trial for the Leicester Boys Under-14 team. He left school at 15 after being talent-spotted by Coventry City, who signed him up in 1967 as their youth team ‘s goalkeeper. In 1968 he played in the Coventry City youth team that were runners up to Burnley in the F.A. Youth Cup. He besides played for Oxford United ‘s reserve team and Northampton Town, on loan from Coventry. Rheumatoid arthritis in his leave knee, which spread to the correct knee, ankles, elbows, wrists and hands, stopped him from making a career out of football. Despite stating that he was frequently in agony during trail, Icke managed to play half-time for Hereford United, including in the foremost team when they were in the fourthly, and later in the one-third, division of the English Football League. But in 1973, at the long time of 21, the pain in his joints became so dangerous that he was forced to retire .

first gear marriage

Icke met his first wife, Linda Atherton, in May 1971 at a dancing at the Chesford Grange Hotel near Leamington Spa, Warwickshire. soon after they met, Icke left base following one of a number of frequent arguments he had started having with his forefather. His father was upset that Icke ‘s arthritis was interfering with his football career. Icke moved into a bedsitting room and worked in a travel agency, travelling to Hereford twice a week in the evenings to play football. Icke and Atherton married on 30 September 1971, four months after they met. Their daughter was born in March 1975, followed by one son in December 1981, and another in November 1992. The couple divorced in 2001 but remained friends, and Atherton continued to work as Icke ‘s commercial enterprise director .

journalism, sports broadcasting

The loss of Icke ‘s position with Hereford intend that he and his wife had to sell their home, and for several weeks they lived apart, each moving in with their parents. In 1973 Icke found a occupation as a reporter with the weekly Leicester Advertiser, through a contact who was a sports editor program at the Daily Mail. He moved on to the Leicester News Agency, did some work for BBC Radio Leicester as its football reporter, then worked his way up through the Loughborough Monitor, the Leicester Mercury and BRMB Radio in Birmingham. In 1976, Icke worked for two months in Saudi Arabia, helping with the national football team. His status at the team was planned to be a longer terminus position, but Icke decided to stay in the UK after his first holiday back. After his render to the UK, BRMB decided to give him his job back, after which he successfully applied to Midlands Today at the BBC ‘s Pebble Mill Studios in Birmingham, a job that included on-air appearances. One of the earliest stories he covered there was the murder of Carl Bridgewater, the paperboy shoot during a looting in 1978. In 1981, Icke became a sports presenter for the BBC ‘s national program Newsnight, which had begun the previous class. Two years late, on 17 January 1983, he appeared on the first gear edition of the BBC ‘s Breakfast Time, british television ‘s first base national breakfast express, and presented the sports news program there until 1985. In 1983 he co-hosted Grandstand, at the time the BBC ‘s flagship national sports program. He besides published his beginning record that class, It’s a Tough Game, Son!, about how to break into football. Icke and his family moved in 1982 to Ryde on the Isle of Wight. His kinship with Grandstand was ephemeral. He wrote that a new editor arrived in 1983 who appeared not to like him, but he continued working for BBC Sport until 1990, often on bowls and snooker programmes, and at the 1988 Summer Olympics. Icke was by then a family name, but has said that a career in television receiver began to lose its attract to him ; he found television receiver workers insecure, shallow and sometimes poisonous. [ 51 ] In August 1990, his contract with the BBC was terminated when he initially refused to pay the Community Charge ( besides known as the “ poll tax ” ), a local anesthetic tax Margaret Thatcher ‘s politics introduced that class. He ultimately paid it, but his announcement that he was volition to go to prison rather than pay prompted the BBC, by charter an impartial public-service broadcaster, to distance itself from him. [ 52 ] [ 53 ]

Green Party, Betty Shine

Icke began to flirt with alternative medicine and New Age philosophies in the 1980s in an campaign to relieve his arthritis, and this encouraged his interest in green politics. He joined the Green Party and became a national spokesperson within six months. [ 54 ] His moment record, It Doesn’t Have To Be Like This, an delineate of his views on the environment, was published in 1989. Icke wrote that 1989 was a time of considerable personal despair, and it was during this period that he said he began to feel a presence around him. [ 55 ] He frequently describes how he felt it while alone in a hotel room in March 1990, and last asked, “ If there is anybody here, will you please contact me because you are driving me up the wall ! ” Days late, in a newsagent ‘s denounce in Ryde, he felt a violence attract his feet to the grind and heard a voice guide him toward some books. One of them was Mind to Mind ( 1989 ) by Betty Shine, a psychic therapist in Brighton. He read the koran, then wrote to her requesting a reference about his arthritis. [ 56 ] [ 57 ] [ 54 ] [ 58 ] Icke visited Shine four times. During the third base meet, on 29 March 1990, Icke claims to have felt something like a spider ‘s network on his face, and Shine told him she had a message from Wang Ye Lee of the spirit earth. [ 59 ] [ 60 ] Icke had been sent to heal the worldly concern, she said, and would become celebrated but would face resistance. The spirit world was going to pass ideas to him, which he would speak about to others. He would write five books in three years ; in 20 years a newly flying machine would allow us to go wherever we wanted and time would have no entail ; and there would be earthquakes in strange places, because the inner ground was being destabilised by having oil taken from under the ocean floor. [ 57 ] [ 61 ] [ 56 ] In February 1991, Icke visited a pre- Inca Sillustani burial ground near Puno, Peru, where he felt draw to a particular encircle of waist-deep stones. As he stood in the circle he had two thoughts : that people would be talking about this in 100 years, and that it would be over when it rained. His body stimulate as though plugged into an electrical socket, he wrote, and new ideas poured into him. then it started raining and the have ended. He described it as the kundalini ( a terminus from Hindu yoga ) activating his chakras, or energy centres, triggering a higher floor of consciousness. [ 62 ]

Turquoise period

photograph Icke ‘s greenish blue menstruation followed an experience by a burying site in Sillustani, Peru, in 1991. There followed what Icke called his “ greenish blue time period ”. He had been channelling for some time, he wrote, and had received a message through automatic write that he was a “ Son of the Godhead ”, interpreting “ Godhead ” as the “ Infinite Mind ”. He began to wear lone turquoise, often a turquoise shell suit, a color he saw as a conduit for plus energy. [ 65 ] He besides started working on his third bible, and the beginning of his New-Age period, The Truth Vibrations. In August 1990, before his visit to Peru, Icke met Deborah Shaw, an English psychic based in Calgary in Alberta, Canada. When he returned from Peru they began a relationship, with the apparent benediction of Icke ‘s wife. In March 1991 Shaw began living with the pair, a ephemeral placement that the bid called the “ greenish blue triangle ”. Shaw changed her appoint to Mari Shawsun, while Icke ‘s wife became Michaela, which she said was an aspect of the Archangel Michael. [ 66 ] The relationship with Shaw led to the birth of a daughter in December 1991, although she and Icke had stopped seeing each other by then. Icke wrote in 1993 that he decided not to visit his daughter and had seen her lone once, at Shaw ‘s request. Icke ‘s wife gave birth to the couple ‘s second base son in November 1992 .

Green Party resignation and press league

In March 1991, Icke resigned from the Green Party during a party conference, telling them he was about to be at the center of “ enormous and increasing controversy ”, and winning a standing ovation from delegates after the announcement. [ 53 ] A week late, shortly after his father died, Icke and his wife, Linda Atherton, along with their daughter and Deborah Shaw, held a crush league to announce that Icke was a son of the Godhead. He told reporters the world was going to end in 1997. It would be preceded by a hurricane around the Gulf of Mexico and New Orleans, eruptions in Cuba, disruption in China, a hurricane in Derry, and an earthquake on the Isle of Arran. The data was being given to them by voices and automatic writing, he said. Los Angeles would become an island, New Zealand would disappear, and the cliffs of Kent would be submerged by Christmas. [ 72 ]

Wogan interview

The headlines following Icke ‘s press conference attracted requests for interviews from Nicky Campbell ‘s BBC Radio One program, for Terry Wogan ‘s prime-time Wogan picture, and Fern Britton ‘s ITV chat show. Wogan introduced the 1991 segment with “ The world as we know it is about to end ”. Amid laugh from the audience, Icke demurred when asked if he was the son of God, replying that Jesus would have been laughed at excessively, and repeated that Britain would soon be devastated by tidal waves and earthquakes. Without these, “ the Earth will cease to exist ”. When Icke said laughter was the best way to remove negativity, Wogan replied of the consultation : “ But they ‘re laughing at you. They ‘re not laughing with you. ” [ 74 ] [ 75 ] The BBC was criticised for allowing it to go ahead ; Des Christy of The Guardian called it a “ media crucifixion ”. [ 76 ] [ 77 ] The interview led to a difficult period for Icke. In May 1991, police were called to the match ‘s home after a push of over 100 youths gathered outside, chanting “ We want the Messiah “ and “ Give us a sign, David ”. [ 78 ] Icke told Jon Ronson in 2001 :

One of my very greatest fears as a child was being ridiculed in public. And there it was coming on-key. As a television receiver presenter, I ‘d been respected. People come up to you in the street and shake your hired hand and spill the beans to you in a respectful way. And suddenly, overnight, this was transformed into “ Icke ‘s a nutter. ” I could n’t walk down any street in Britain without being laughed at. It was a nightmare. My children were devastated because their dad was a digit of ridicule. [ 65 ] [ 79 ]

In 2006, Wogan interviewed Icke again for a limited Wogan Now & Then series. Wogan was apologetic for his conduct in the 1991 consultation. however, in his autobiography, Mustn’t Grumble, Wogan described Icke as being a “ harangue demagogue convinced we were all manipulated sheep ”. [ 81 ]

Writing and lecturing

early books

The Wogan interview separated Icke from his former life, he wrote in 2003, although he considered it the make of him in the end, giving him the courage to develop his ideas without caring what anyone think. [ 82 ] His book The Truth Vibrations, inspired by his experience in Peru, was published in 1991. between 1992 and 1994, he wrote five books, all published by mainstream publishers, four in 1993. Love Changes Everything ( 1992 ), influenced by the “ channel ” oeuvre of Deborah Shaw, is a theosophical work about the origin of the planet, in which Icke writes with admiration about Jesus. Days of Decision ( 1993 ) is an 86-page drumhead of his interviews after the 1991 crush conference ; it questions the historicity of Jesus but accepts the being of the Christ heart. Icke ‘s autobiography, In the Light of Experience, was published the lapp year, followed by Heal the World: A Do-It-Yourself Guide to Personal and Planetary Transformation ( 1993 ) .

The Robots’ Rebellion

cartoon [84] In his 2001 documentary about Icke, Jon Ronson cited this cartoon, “ Rothschild ” ( 1898 ), by Charles Léandre, arguing that Jews have long been depicted as lizard-like creatures who are out to control the world. Icke ‘s The Robots’ Rebellion ( 1994 ), a bible published by Gateway, attracted allegations that his cultivate was anti-semitic. According to historian Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke, the book contains “ all the familiar beliefs and paranoid clichés ” of the US conspiracists and militia. It claims that a plan for world domination by a shady conspire, possibly extraterrestrial being, was laid out in The Protocols of the Elders of Zion ( c. 1897 ). The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is an anti-semitic literary forgery, [ 86 ] credibly written under the direction of the Russian secret police in Paris, purporting to reveal a conspiracy by the jewish people to achieve global domination. It was exposed as a forgery in 1920 by Lucien Wolf and the comply year by Philip Graves in The Times. once exposed, it disappeared from mainstream discussion until interest in it was renewed by the American far right in the 1950s. interest in it was further spread by conspiracy groups on the Internet. [ 88 ] According to Michael Barkun, Icke ‘s reliance on the Protocols in The Robots’ Rebellion is “ the first of a number of instances in which Icke moves into the dangerous terrain of anti-semitism ”. [ 90 ] Icke took both the extraterrestrial being lean and the focus on the Protocols from Behold a Pale Horse ( 1991 ) by Milton William Cooper, who was associated with the american militia motion ; chapter 15 of Cooper ‘s book reproduces the Protocols in fully. [ 93 ] The Robots’ Rebellion refers repeatedly to the Protocols, calling them the Illuminati protocols, and defining Illuminati as the “ Brotherhood elite at the top of the pyramid of secret societies cosmopolitan ”. Icke adds that the Protocols were not the work of the jewish people, but of Zionists. [ 94 ] [ 95 ] The Robots’ Rebellion was greeted with alarm by the Green Party ‘s executive. Despite the controversy over the imperativeness conference and the Wogan interview, they had allowed Icke to address the party ‘s annual conference in 1992 – a decision that led one of its principal speakers, Sara Parkin, to resign – but after the issue of The Robot’s Rebellion they moved to ban him. [ 96 ] [ 97 ] [ 98 ] [ 99 ] Icke wrote to The Guardian in September 1994 denying that The Robots’ Rebellion was anti-semitic, and rejecting racism, sexism and prejudice of any kind, while insisting that whoever had written the Protocols “ knew the game plan ” for the twentieth century. [ 100 ]

Self-publishing

Why do we play a contribution in suppressing alternate information to the official line of the Second World War ? How is it right that while this cutthroat suppression goes on, detached copies of the Spielberg movie, Schindler’s List, are given to schools to indoctrinate children with the undisputed version of events. And why do we, who say we oppose absolutism and need freedom of language, allow people to go to prison and be vilified, and magazines to be closed devour on the spot, for suggesting another translation of history .And the Truth Shall Set You Free (1995)[9]

Icke ‘s next manuscript, And the Truth Shall Set You Free ( 1995 ), contained a chapter questioning aspects of the Holocaust, which caused a rift with his publisher, Gateway. [ 95 ] [ 102 ] [ 23 ] In the book Icke suggested that Jews funded the Holocaust by quoting and seconding Gary Allen ‘s call that “ The Warburgs, function of the Rothschild empire, helped finance Adolf Hitler ”. In his watch, schools “ indoctrinate children with the undisputed translation of events ” with the mainstream report of the Holocaust thanks to their use of free copies of the film Schindler’s List ( 1993 ). [ 103 ] [ 24 ] After borrowing £15,000 from a friend, Icke established Bridge of Love Publications, later called David Icke Books. He self-published And the Truth Shall Set You Free and all his subsequent books. According to Lewis and Kahn, Icke aimed to consolidate all conspiracy theories into one project with unlimited explanatory world power. His books sold 140,000 copies between 1998 and 2011, at a value of over £2 million. [ 104 ] Thirty thousand copies of The Biggest Secret ( 1999 ) were in print months after publication, according to Icke, and it was reprinted six times between 1999 and 2006. His 2002 book Alice in Wonderland and the World Trade Center Disaster became a long-standing top-five best seller in South Africa. By 2006, his web site was gaining 600,000 hits a week, and by 2011 his books had been translated into 11 languages. [ 104 ]

Lecturing

Icke public speaking in June 2013 Icke has held public lectures around the world, and by 2006 had spoken in at least 25 countries. He spoke for seven hours to 2,500 people at the Brixton Academy, London, in 2008, [ 16 ] and the same year addressed the University of Oxford ‘s debating society, the Oxford Union. [ 106 ] [ 107 ] [ 108 ] His script go for Human Race Get Off Your Knees: The Lion Sleeps No More ( 2010 ) included a sold-out talk to 2,100 in New York City and £83,000 worth of ticket sales in Melbourne. In October 2012, he spoke for 11-hours to 6,000 people at London ‘s Wembley Arena. [ 109 ]

second marriage, politics, television receiver

In 1997 Icke met his moment wife, Pamela Leigh Richards, in Jamaica. He and Linda Atherton divorced in 2001, and he and Richards were married the like year. [ citation needed ] They separated in 2008 and divorced in 2011. Icke stood for fantan in the 2008 by-election for Haltemprice and Howden ( a constituency in the East Riding of Yorkshire ), on the return of “ Big Brother – The Big picture ”. He came 12th out of 26 candidates, with 110 votes ( 0.46 % ), resulting in a lost deposit. [ 111 ] [ 112 ] He explained that he was standing because “ if we do n’t face this now we are going to have some serious explaining to do when we are asked by our children and grandchildren what we were doing when the global fascist country was installed. ‘I was watching EastEnders, dear ‘ will not be good enough. ” [ 113 ] [ 114 ] In November 2013, Icke launched an Internet television place, The People ‘s Voice, circulate from London. He founded the station after crowdsourcing over £300,000 and worked for it as a tennessean until March 2014. Later that year the station stopped broadcasting. [ 115 ] [ 116 ]

conspiracy theories

Icke combines New Age philosophic discussion about the population and consciousness with conspiracy theories about public figures being reptilian humanoids and paedophiles. He argues in favor of reincarnation ; a corporate consciousness that has intentionality ; modal realism ( that other possible worlds exist alongside ours ) ; and the law of attraction ( that beneficial and badly thoughts can attract experiences ). [ 118 ] [ 15 ] In The Biggest Secret ( 1999 ), he introduced the estimate that many outstanding figures derive from the Anunnaki, a reptile rush from the Draco configuration. In Human Race Get Off Your Knees: The Lion Sleeps No More ( 2012 ), he identified the Moon ( and late Saturn ) as the reference of holographic experiences, broadcast by the reptiles, that humanity interprets as reality. [ 120 ] [ 15 ] Icke is a critic of the scientific method, describing it as “ bollocks ” in 2013. When asked by The Sunday Times to explain the being of television, he said “ It ‘s not that all science is bollocks, ” but preferably “ [ triiodothyronine ] he basis of the way science judges reality is bollocks. ” [ 121 ] He besides thinks climate change is a fraud. [ 122 ]

Infinite dimensions

Icke believes that the universe is made up of “ vibrational ” energy, and consists of an space number of dimensions that plowshare the lapp quad, just like television and radio receiver frequencies, and that some people can tune their consciousness to early wavelengths. [ 15 ] He stated in an interview with The Guardian that :

Our five senses can access only a bantam frequency range, like a radio tuned to one station. In the space you are occupying now are all the radio and television receiver stations broadcasting to your area. You ca n’t see them and they ca n’t see each other because they are on different wavelengths. But move your radio dial and suddenly there they are, one after the other. It is the same with the world we experience here as “ life ”. What we call the “ world ” and the “ universe ” is only one frequency range in an infinite act sharing the same space. [ 16 ]

Icke believes that time is an illusion ; there is no past, or future, and merely the “ infinite now ” is real number, and that humans are an view of consciousness, or infinite awareness, which he describes as “ all that there is, has been, and always can be ”. [ 15 ]

Reptoid humanoids

drawing Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1690) by The Draco constellation from ( 1690 ) by Johannes Hevelius. Icke ‘s “ reptoid guess ” posits that humanity is ruled by descendants of reptilians from Draco. Icke believes that an inter-dimensional race of reptilian beings called the Archons have hijacked the earth and are stopping world from realising its true potential. [ 15 ] [ 20 ] He claims they are the same beings as the Anunnaki, deities from the babylonian universe myth the Enûma Eliš, and the fall angels, or Watchers, who mated with human women in the Biblical apocrypha. He believes that a genetically modified human/Archon hybrid race of shape-shifting reptilians, known as the “ babylonian Brotherhood ” or the Illuminati, rig global events to keep humans in ceaseless fear, so the Archons can feed off the “ negative energy ” this creates. [ 15 ] In The Biggest Secret, Icke identified the Brotherhood as descendants of reptilians from the configuration Draco, and said they live in caverns inside the earth. Icke said in an interview :

When you get back into the ancient world, you find this recurring root of a union between a non-human race and humans – creating a hybrid rush. From 1998, I started coming across people who told me they had seen people change into a non-human form. It ‘s an age-old phenomenon known as shape-shifting. The basic imprint is like a lepidote android, with reptilian rather than humanoid eyes. [ 126 ]

Icke claims the first reptilian-human breeding programmes took place 200,000–300,000 years ago ( possibly creating Adam ), and the one-third ( and latest ) 7,000 years ago. He claims the hybrids of the third course of study, which are more Anunnaki than homo, presently control the global. He writes in The Biggest Secret, “ The Brotherhood which controls the world today is the modern saying of the babylonian Brotherhood of reptile- Aryan priests and ‘royalty ‘ ”. Icke states that they came in concert in Sumer after “ the flood “, but originated in the Caucasus. He explains that when he uses the term “ Aryan ” he means “ the white race. ” Icke has stated that the reptilians come from not lone another planet but another property, the lower level of the fourthly dimension ( the “ lower stellar dimension “ ), the one nearest the physical world. From this proportion they control the planet, although just as fourth-dimensional reptilians control us, they in turn are controlled by a fifth dimension. Michael Barkun argues that Icke ‘s introduction of unlike dimensions allowed him to skip awkward questions about how the reptilians got here. Icke believes that the only way this “ Archontic ” influence can be defeated is if people wake up to “ the truth ” and fill their hearts with love. [ 15 ] Icke briefly introduced his ideas about ancient astronauts in The Robot’s Rebellion ( 1994 ), citing Milton William Cooper ‘s Behold a Pale Horse ( 1991 ), and expanded it in And the Truth Shall Set You Free ( 1995 ), citing Barbara Marciniak ‘s Bringers of the Dawn ( 1992 ).

religious studies lecturer David G. Robertson writes that Icke ‘s reptilian idea is adapted from Zecharia Sitchin ‘s The 12th Planet ( 1976 ), combined with corporeal from Credo Mutwa, a Zulu therapist. [ 130 ] Sitchin suggested that the Anunnaki came to Earth for its cute metals. Icke has said that they came for what he refers to as “ mono-atomic gold ”, which he claims can increase the capacity of the nervous arrangement ten-thousandfold, and that after ingesting it the Anunnaki can process huge amounts of information, speed up trans-dimensional change of location, and shapeshift from reptile to human. Lewis and Kahn argue that Icke is using allegory to depict the estrange, and alienating, nature of global capitalism. Icke has said he is not using emblem. As of 2003, Icke claims the reptilian lineage includes all ( then 43 ) american presidents, three british and two canadian prime ministers, several sumerian kings and egyptian pharaoh, and a babble of celebrities. Key bloodlines are said to include the Rockefellers, Rothschilds, diverse european aristocratic families, the administration families of the Eastern United States, and the british House of Windsor. Icke has claimed that he saw erstwhile british Prime Minister Ted Heath ‘s eyes turn wholly “ jet black ” while the two men waited for a Sky News interview in 1989. [ 134 ] [ 16 ] He confirmed to Andrew Neil in May 2016 that he believes the british royal kin are shape-shifting lizards. [ 21 ] In 2001, Icke said the Queen Mother was “ seriously reptilian ”. The Rothschilds, in Icke ‘s opinion, are besides blood-drinking Satan-worshipers, which Daniel Allington and David Toube argued in 2018 was character of a revival of medieval anti-semitic attitudes towards Jews. [ 135 ] Icke sometimes calls the reptilian plot the “ unobserved ”. After a 2018 talk by Icke in Southport, UK, Michael Marshall reported :

The appearance of the ‘unseen ‘ in the Middle East 6,000 years ago seems to be no coincidence, and it ‘s little wonder that Icke ‘s work is therefore often accused of anti-semitism. however, if we were to accept that Icke himself does not hold such views, and that his sour is merely co-opted by groups who undeniably are anti-semitic, we besides have to acknowledge that Icke often does his event no favor. [ 136 ]

Critics view Icke ‘s “ reptilians ” and early theories as anti-semitic, [ 25 ] [ 137 ] [ 138 ] and accuse him of Holocaust defense. [ 25 ] Critics have claimed that Icke ‘s reptilians are symbolic representations of Jews, which Icke called “ total friggin ‘ nonsense ”, adding, “ this is not a plot on the global by jewish people ”. [ 139 ] Icke has rejected the affirmation he is a Holocaust denier. [ 26 ]

Brotherhood aims and institutions

Icke states that at the vertex of the Babylonian Brotherhood stand the Global Elite, and at the top of the Global Elite are what Icke has referred to as the “ Prison Wardens ”. Icke claims the brotherhood ‘s goal, or their “ Great Work of Ages ”, is a microchipped population, a world politics, and a ball-shaped orwellian fascist state of matter or New World Order, which he claims will be a post-truth era where freedom of language is ended. [ 15 ] [ 21 ] [ 22 ] Icke believes that the brotherhood uses human anxiety as energy and that the Archons keep world trapped in a “ five sense reality ” so they can feed off the negative energy created by fear and hate. [ 15 ] In 1999 he wrote, “ frankincense we have the encouragement of wars, homo genocide, the batch slaughter of animals, sexual perversions which create highly charged negative energy, and black magic trick ritual and sacrifice which takes place on a scale that will stagger those who have not studied the subject. ” Icke proposes that human sacrifice “ to the gods ” in the ancient world was for the reptilians ‘ profit, specially sacrifice of children, because “ at the moment of death by sacrifice a form of epinephrine surges through the body, accumulating at the base of the mind, and is apparently more potent in children ”, claiming “ this is what the reptilians and their crossbreeds want ”. He suggests that these sacrifices continue to this day. He besides claims the reptilians and their loanblend bloodlines absorb in pedophilia and cannibalism. It is claimed that the union either created or controls the United Nations, International Monetary Fund, Round Table, Council on Foreign Relations, Chatham House, Club of Rome, Royal Institute of International Affairs, Trilateral Commission and Bilderberg Group, a well as the media, military, CIA, MI6, Mossad, skill, religion, and the Internet, with witting or ignorant support from the London School of Economics. [ 65 ] [ 142 ] [ 143 ] [ 144 ] In an interview in February 2019, Icke was asked about his beliefs and replied, “ They ‘re very apt in their systems of handling, which is overwhelmingly psychological manipulation, because if you can manipulate perceptions to believe that Osama bin Laden was behind 9/11, then you ‘ll get confirm to invade Afghanistan ”. [ 146 ]

Problem–reaction–solution

Icke uses the idiom “ problem–reaction–solution ” to explain how he believes the Illuminati agenda advances. According to Icke, the Illuminati guide us in the direction they desire by creating delusive problems, which allows them to give their desire solution to the problem they created. He besides refers to this process as “ order out of chaos ”. [ 148 ] In 2018 researchers looking at the psychological effects of Icke ‘s belief system argued that “ problem–reaction–solution ” resembles the misinterpretation of the Hegelian thesis, antithesis, synthesis trio popularized by Chalybäus. [ 149 ] Incidents and issues Icke attributes to the Illuminati, or “ global Elite ”, include the Oklahoma City bombard, Dunblane, Columbine, 9/11 ( which Icke believes was an “ inside occupation “ to provide an excuse to advance an agenda of government change across the world ), 7/7, global calefacient, chemtrails, water fluoridation, the death of Princess Diana, the assassination of John F. Kennedy and Agenda 21. [ 126 ] [ 150 ] [ 151 ] [ 152 ] [ 153 ] These incidents allow them to respond in whatever direction they intended to act in the first place. [ 148 ] One of the methods Icke claims they use is creating fudge opposites, or what he calls “ opposames ”, such as the Axis and Allied powers of World War II, which he believes were used to provoke the creation of the European Union and the state of Israel. Icke argues that to ensure the result they want they have to control both sides. [ 22 ] He believes that US presidents George W. Bush, Barack Obama and Donald Trump are part of a false political separate. Despite the presidency belonging to the Republican Party then the Democratic Party, then going back to the Republicans, Icke claims they are all pushing the same agenda of regimen variety in the Middle East, a goal set out in the early 2000s in a document called The project for the New american Century. [ 22 ] Icke claims that this dialectic allows the Illuminati to gradually move societies toward dictatorship without challenge, a process he calls the “ totalitarian tiptoe ”. In Tales From The Time Loop ( 2003 ), Icke argues that the Illuminati create religious, racial, heathen and sexual division to divide and rule humanity but believes that the many can only be controlled by the few if they allow themselves to be and that the power the Illuminati have is the baron the people give them. [ 155 ] “ Divide and govern is the penetrate credit line of all dictatorships… Arab is turned against Jew, black against white, Right against Left. Unplugging from the Matrix means refusing to recognise these illusive fault lines. We are all One. I refuse to see a Jew as different from an arabian and frailty versa. They are both expressions of the One and need to be observed and treated the same, none more or less important than the other. I refuse to see black people in terms that I would not see white, nor to see the ‘Left ‘ as I would not see the ‘Right ‘. How could it be any unlike, except when we believe the illusion of division is real ? If we do that, the Matrix has us. ” [ 155 ] Icke ‘s solution is passive non-compliance, which he believes will disempower “ the elect ” .

Saturn–Moon Matrix

The Moon Matrix is introduced in Human Race Get Off Your Knees: The Lion Sleeps No More ( 2010 ), in which Icke suggests that the Earth and the collective homo judgment are manipulated from the Moon, a spacecraft and inter-dimensional portal vein the reptilians control. The Moon Matrix is a circulate from that spacecraft to the human body–computer, specifically to the leftover hemisphere of the brain, which gives us our feel of world : “ We are living in a never-never land within a never-never land – a Matrix within the virtual-reality universe – and it is being broadcast from the Moon. Unless people force themselves to become amply conscious, their minds are the Moon ‘s beware. ” [ 156 ] [ 157 ] Will Storr, writing for The Sunday Times in 2013, ponders if Icke ‘s ideas on the spur of the moment “ crop up ” into his head. On foliate 299 of Human Race Get Off Your Knees, Icke writes about working at his computer on the book and having “ the submerge feeling out of ‘nowhere ‘ that the moon was not ‘real ‘. By ‘real ‘ I mean not a ‘heavenly soundbox ‘, but an artificial manufacture ( or hollowed-out minor planet ) that has been put there to control life on Earth — which it does. I have pondered this possibility a few times over the years, but this time I good ‘knew ‘. It was like an enormous penny had on the spur of the moment dropped ”. [ 121 ] This estimate is further explored in Icke ‘s Remember Who You Are: Remember ‘Where’ You Are and Where You ‘Come’ From ( 2012 ), where he introduces the concept of the “ Saturn–Moon Matrix ”. In this more holocene conceptualization, the rings of Saturn ( which Icke believes were artificially created by reptilian spacecraft ) are the ultimate source of the signal, while the Moon functions as an amplifier. [ 120 ] [ page needed ] He claims that frequencies broadcast from the hexangular storm on Saturn are amplified through the hole structure of our artificial daydream keeping humanness trapped in a holographic projection. [ 15 ]

5G and COVID-19

David Icke has been identified by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as a leading manufacturer of misinformation about COVID-19 deoxyadenosine monophosphate well as anti-semitic subject. [ 158 ] In April 2020, Icke claimed in a YouTube television on Brian Rose ‘s London Real channel that there was a associate between the COVID-19 pandemic and 5G mobile phone networks. The video was removed from the platform, and YouTube tightened its rules to prevent its web site being used to spread conspiracy theories about the COVID-19 pandemic. [ 159 ] It was former besides deleted from Facebook. [ 160 ] Multiple mobile telephone masts were subject to arson attacks at this time, vitamin a well as telecommunication engineers being abused. [ 161 ] Nick Cohen in The Observer thought Icke was equivocal as to whether the phone masts should be left alone. Icke said in the London Real interview : “ If 5G continues and reaches where they want to take it, human liveliness as we know it is over… so people have to make a decision. ” [ 159 ] [ 162 ] [ 163 ] London Live screened a similar interview with Icke about coronavirus on 8 April 2020. [ 164 ] He made an unsupported title that Israel was using the crisis “ to test its technology ” and suggested any attack to require people to be vaccinated against COVID-19 amounted to “ fascism ”. [ 165 ] After Ofcom ‘s courtly investigation, the UK media regulator decided the 80-minute interview broke the terms of the broadcast medium code as it “ expressed views which had the potential to cause meaning harm to viewers in London during the pandemic ” which “ were made without the accompaniment of any scientific or other evidence. ” [ 166 ] Icke ‘s chief page on Facebook was deleted on 1 May 2020, while other pages on the site promoting Icke with a smaller readership remained on the platform. [ 167 ] Facebook said it had removed Icke ‘s page for its “ health misinformation that could cause physical damage ”. [ 168 ] His YouTube channel was deleted a day late. A spokeswoman for YouTube told BBC News : “ YouTube has clear policies prohibiting any content that disputes the universe and transmission of COVID-19 as described by the WHO and the NHS. Due to continued irreverence of these policies, we have terminated David Icke ‘s YouTube transmit. ” Icke ‘s appearances in videos uploaded by other users were entirely to be removed if their subject breached the same rules. [ 169 ] On 29 August 2020, Icke was a speaker at an anti-lockdown protest in Trafalgar Square, London, organised under the Unite for Freedom banner. During his speech he stated, “ Anyone with a half a brain cell on active duty can see coronavirus is folderal ” [ 170 ] and, “ We have a virus sol intelligent that it entirely infects those taking part in protests the government wants to stop ”. [ 171 ] He besides stated, “ This populace is controlled by a bantam few people ” who “ impose their agenda on billions of people ”. He told the police who were confront at the rally that they were “ enforcing fascism that your own children will have to live with ” and urged them to “ join us and stop serving the psychopaths ”. [ 171 ] In early November 2020, Twitter permanently suspended Icke ‘s account on the chopine for having violated its rules regarding COVID-19 misinformation. [ 172 ] [ 173 ]

reception

sake in Icke ‘s conspiracy theories is widespread and has cut across political, economic, and religious divides. His audiences hold a wide range of beliefs, unify individuals, and left and correct wing groups ; from New Agers, and Ufologists, a well as reactionary Christian Patriots, and the UK neo-Nazi group Combat 18, which supports his writings. Icke ‘s work is representative of a major global countercultural swerve. american novelist Alice Walker is an admirer of Icke ‘s writings, [ 103 ] [ 24 ] [ 174 ] [ 175 ] along with comedian Russell Brand, [ 176 ] [ 177 ] and musician Mick Fleetwood. [ 178 ] Icke has emerged as a professional conspiracy theorist [ 1 ] within a ball-shaped counter-cultural movement that combines New World Order conspiracism, the truther motion and anti-globalisation, with an extraterrestrial being conspiracist subculture .

Accusations of anti-semitism

There is a impregnable strive of anti-semitic conspiracy theorizing that makes ufological connections, including specially the oeuvre of Milton William Cooper ( 1991 ) and David Icke ( for example, 1997 ). Both are controversial but still well known in both rightist conspiracist and ufological subcultures .Christopher F. Roth, Ufology as Anthropology: Race, Extraterrestrials, and the Occult[179]

Jonathan A. Greenblatt, head executive of the Anti-Defamation League told The New York Times in December 2018 : “ There is no clean understand of Icke ‘s work that could be seen as not anti-semitic ”. [ 180 ] however, Icke has repeatedly denied the accusation that he is an antisemite. In 2001, when he was questioned by Jon Ronson, Icke declared that The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is tell not of a jewish plot but of a reptilian plot. He besides said, “ the families in positions of capital fiscal office compulsively crossbreed with each early. But I ‘m not talking about one worldly concern slipstream, jewish or non-Jewish. I ‘m talking about a genetic network that operates through all races, this lineage being a fusion of human and reptilian genes… let me make myself acquit : this does not in any way associate to an land race. ” [ 181 ] In an article in The Algemeiner, the writer commented : “ yet when he goes through a list of people in might who he considers to be ‘Rothschild Zionists, ‘ they all happen to be Jews ( with many of them never claiming to be Zionists at all. ) ” [ 182 ] According to Mark Gardner of the Community Security Trust, Icke believes a “ ‘Rothschild Zionist ‘ conspiracy controls the world, driving ball-shaped conflict through NATO and seeking World War Three, which will begin between Zionists and Muslims. ” such claims about the Rothschilds have a long history as an anti-semitic theme. [ 138 ] Icke states in And the Truth Shall Set you Free ( 1996 ) :

Why do we play a function in suppressing alternate data to the official pipeline of the Second World War ? How is it justly that while this fierce suppression goes on, rid copies of the Spielberg movie, Schindler’s List, are given to schools to indoctrinate children with the undisputed adaptation of events. And why do we, who say we oppose absolutism and demand exemption of actor’s line, allow people to go to prison and be vilified, and magazines to be closed down on the spotlight, for suggesting another version of history. [ 9 ]

Icke claims that the anti-semitic counterfeit The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is actual, explaining in And the Truth Shall Set you Free :

I powerfully believe that a belittled Jewish clique which has contempt for the mass of jewish people worked with non-Jews to create the First World War, the russian Revolution, and the Second World War… They then dominated the Versailles Peace Conference and created the circumstances which made the second base World War inevitable. They financed Hitler to power in 1933 and made the funds available for his rearmament. [ 9 ] [ 183 ]

In the book, Yair Rosenberg reports, Icke uses the words “ jewish ” on 241 occasions, and “ Rothschild ” on 374 occasions. [ 24 ] Icke claims that Jews themselves are to blame for anti-semitism ( a classical Nazi call that can be traced to Adolf Hitler ) :

Thought patterns in the collective jewish heed have repeatedly created that forcible reality of oppression, prejudice and racism which matches the form – the expectation – programmed into their collective mind. They expect it ; they create it. [ 184 ]

In The Trigger: The Lie That Changed the World – Who Really Did It and Why ( 2019 ), Icke writes that the official explanation for the September 11 attacks is false and is intended to cover up the “ massive and central affair in 9/11 by the israeli government, [ Israeli ] military and [ Israeli ] news operatives. ” [ 185 ] In his book UFOs, Conspiracy Theories and the New Age, David G. Robertson disputes that Icke is anti-semitic, saying that it is just easier for some people to accept that when Icke says reptilians he truly means Jews than that he literally means extraterrestrial reptilians control worldly concern politics. Robertson besides says that to believe the accusations of anti-semitism you must ignore numerous things, such as the many high-profile people Icke appoint as reptilian who are not Jewish ( a point besides made by Jon Ronson in his 2001 documentary The Secret Rulers of the World, Part 2 : “ David Icke, The Lizards and The Jews ” ), Icke ‘s frequent statements that he is speaking literally and not metaphorically, and that Icke identifies the purportedly reptilian ruling elite as “ Aryan “ in several places. Robertson besides writes that Icke denounces racism, having called it “ the ultimate idiocy ”. In 2018, in answer to allegations of anti-semitism, Icke stated to Vox that : “ My philosophy and opinion of liveliness is that we are all points of attention within the lapp state of matter of Infinite Awareness and the labels we are given and give ourselves are merely irregular experiences and not who we are… therefore to me all racism is pathetic and wholly missing the orient of who we are and where we are. ” [ 103 ] Following complaints from the Canadian Jewish Congress in 2000, Icke was concisely detained by immigration officials in Canada, where he was booked for a talk enlistment, [ 65 ] and his books were removed from Indigo Books, a canadian chain. respective stops on the go were cancelled by their venues, as was a lecture in London. [ 186 ] [ 187 ] Two venues in Berlin cancelled survive events scheduled to be hosted by Icke in 2017 following accusations of anti-semitism. The Maritim hotel did not give a reason for the cancellation, but the Carl Benz Arena wrote on its Facebook page that it was due to the “ contentious nature and the contradictory statements, which for us as a politically neutral event venue do not give a acquit visualize. ” [ 25 ] An consequence to be held at Manchester United ‘s Old Trafford was besides cancelled in 2017, with the venue saying it was due to Icke ‘s “ exceptionable views. ” [ 188 ] After Icke ‘s talk in Vancouver on 2 September 2017, the Canadian Jewish News called him “ a controversial conspiracy theorist, antisemite and Holocaust denier ”. Micheal Vonn, the british Columbia Civil Liberties Association ‘s policy director, told the newspaper : “ You are free to be a racist in Canada, you are spare to say sol and tell others that they should be, excessively. ” [ 189 ] In February 2019, the australian Government cancelled Icke ‘s visa ahead of a design public speaking tour [ 190 ] on the grounds of his quality. [ 191 ] Immigration Minister David Coleman upheld the charge made by Dvir Abramovich, the chair of the Anti-Defamation Commission. [ 192 ] This decision was applauded by both major political parties. Labor ‘s immigration spokesman, Shayne Neumann, said, “ Labor welcomes the fact that the Government did what we called on them to do and refused David Icke ‘s visa application. ” [ 191 ] Icke issued a argument in which he described himself as “ the victim of a smear political campaign from politicians who have been listening to especial sake groups ”. [ 193 ]

early responses

political Research Associates has described Icke ‘s politics as “ a odds and ends of most of the dominant allele themes of contemporary neofascism, interracial in with a dabble of topics culled from the U.S. militia bowel movement. ” He opposes artillery control, and claims that many mass shootings were orchestrated to increase public opposition to guns. He believes the U.S. government carried out the Oklahoma City fail. [ 9 ] He endorses or recommends anti-semitic and reactionary publications such as Spotlight and On Target, the magazine of the white supremacist group the “ british League of Rights “, and has been closely associated with anti-semitic “ New Age “ periodicals such as Nexus and Rainbow Ark, a “ New Age ” magazine which is financed by reactionary activists and affiliated with the neo-Nazi National Front. [ 184 ] [ 194 ] The neo-Nazi terrorist group Combat 18 promoted Icke ‘s populace public speaking events in its inner daybook Putsch ; of one such event, the journal wrote approvingly :

[ Icke ] spoke of “ the sheep ” and how the Zionist-operated government, deplorable, “ Illuminati “, uses them for its own ends. He began to talk about the big conspiracy by a group of bankers, media moguls, etc. – always being apt enough not to mention what all these had in common. [ 9 ]

Michael Barkun has described Icke ‘s position as New Age conspiracism, writing that Icke is the most eloquent of the genre, describing his exploit as “ improvisational millennialism “, with an end-of-history scenario involving a final struggle between good and malefic. Barkun defines improvisational millennialism as an “ act of bricolage “ : because everything is connected in the conspiracist world watch, every reference can be mined for links. Barkun argues that Icke has actively tried to cultivate the radical right : “ There is no full explication of [ their ] beliefs about ruling elites than Icke ‘s. ” He besides notes that Icke regards Christian patriots as the only Americans who understand the “ New World Order “. In 1996 Icke spoke to a league in Reno, Nevada, aboard opponents of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, including Kirk Lyons, a lawyer who has represented the Ku Klux Klan. Icke has never been a penis of any rightist group, and he has criticised them. Relying on Douglas Kellner ‘s distinction between clinical paranoia and a “ critical paranoia ” that confronts ability, Richard Kahn and Tyson Lewis argue that Icke displays elements of both and that his reptile hypothesis and his “ postmodernist metanarrative ” may be allegorical, a Swiftian sarcasm which is used to give ordinary people a narrative with which to question what they see around them and alert them to the alleged emergence of a ball-shaped fascist state. [ 199 ] People influenced by Icke have asked public figures if they are lizards. An official Information Act request was filed in New Zealand in 2008 to ask John Key, then prime minister, whether he was a lizard. Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg was asked the like during a Q & A in 2016. Both men said they were not lizards. [ 201 ] In a 2013 surveil in the United States by Public Policy Polling, 4 % believed that “ ‘lizard people ‘ control our societies ”. [ 202 ] [ 203 ] [ 204 ]

Selected works

Books

  • (1983) It’s a Tough Game, Son!, London: Piccolo Books. ISBN 0-330-28047-3
  • (1989) It Doesn’t Have To Be Like This: Green Politics Explained, London: Green Print. ISBN 1-85425-033-7
  • (1991) The Truth Vibrations, London: Gateway. ISBN 1-85860-006-5
  • (1992) Love Changes Everything, London: Harper Collins Publishers. ISBN 1-85538-247-4
  • (1993) In the Light of Experience: The Autobiography of David Icke, London: Warner Books. ISBN 0-7515-0603-6
  • (1993) Days of Decision, London: Jon Carpenter Publishing. ISBN 1-897766-01-7
  • (1993) Heal the World: A Do-It-Yourself Guide to Personal and Planetary Transformation, London: Gateway. ISBN 1-85860-005-7
  • (1994) The Robot’s Rebellion, London: Gateway. ISBN 1-85860-022-7
  • (1995) … And the Truth Shall Set You Free, Ryde: Bridge of Love Publications. ISBN 0-9538810-5-9
  • (1996) I Am Me, I Am Free: The Robot’s Guide to Freedom, New York: Truth Seeker. ISBN 0-9526147-5-8
  • (1998) Lifting the Veil: David Icke interviewed by Jon Rappoport. New York: Truth Seeker. ISBN 0-939040-05-0
  • (1999) The Biggest Secret: The Book That Will Change the World, Ryde: Bridge of Love Publications. ISBN 0-9526147-6-6
  • (2001) Children of the Matrix, Ryde: Bridge of Love Publications. ISBN 0-9538810-1-6
  • (2002) Alice in Wonderland and the World Trade Center Disaster, Ryde: Bridge of Love Publications. ISBN 0-9538810-2-4
  • (2003) Tales from the Time Loop, Ryde: Bridge of Love Publications. ISBN 0-9538810-4-0
  • (2005) Infinite Love Is the Only Truth: Everything Else Is Illusion, Ryde: Bridge of Love Publications. ISBN 0-9538810-6-7
  • (2007) The David Icke Guide to the Global Conspiracy (and how to end it), Ryde: David Icke Books Ltd. ISBN 978-0-9538810-8-6
  • (2010) Human Race Get Off Your Knees: The Lion Sleeps No More, Ryde: David Icke Books Ltd. ISBN 978-0-9559973-1-0
  • (2012) Remember Who You Are: Remember ‘Where’ You Are and Where You ‘Come’ From, Ryde: David Icke Books Ltd. ISBN 0-9559973-3-X
  • (2013) The Perception Deception: Or … It’s All Bollocks — Yes, All of It, Ryde: David Icke Books Ltd. ISBN 978-0-955997389
  • (2016) Phantom Self (And how to find the real one), Ryde: David Icke Books Ltd. ISBN 978-0-9576308-8-8
  • (2017) Everything You Need To Know But Have Never Been Told, Ryde: David Icke Books Ltd. ISBN 978-1527207264
  • (2019) The Trigger: The Lie That Changed The World, Ryde: David Icke Books Ltd. ISBN 978-1-916025806

Videos

  • (1994) The Robots’ Rebellion
  • (1996) Turning of the Tide
  • (1998) The Freedom Road
  • (1999) David Icke: The Reptilian Agenda, with Zulu Sanusi (Shaman) Credo Mutwa
  • (1999) David Icke: Revelations of a Mother Goddess, with Arizona Wilder
  • (2000) David Icke Live in Vancouver: From Prison to Paradise
  • (2003) Secrets of the Matrix
  • (2006) Freedom or Fascism: The Time to Choose
  • (2008) on YouTube
  • (2008) Beyond the Cutting Edge: Live from Brixton Academy
  • (2008) David Icke: Big Brother, the BIG Picture
  • (2010) The Lion Sleeps No More
  • (2012) Return to Peru
  • (2012) Remember Who You Are: Live at Wembley Arena
  • (2014) Awaken: Live from Wembley Arena
  • (2017) Worldwide Wakeup Tour Live
  • (2019) Renegade

See besides

References

Citations
Bibliography

  • Barkun, Michael (2003). A Culture of Conspiracy: Apocalyptic Visions in Contemporary America (1st ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Goodrick-Clarke, Nicholas (2003). Black Sun: Aryan Cults, Esoteric Nazism, and the Politics of Identity. New York University Press.
  • Icke, David (1993). In the Light of Experience. London: Warner Books.
  • Icke, David (1999). The Biggest Secret. Bridge of Love Publications USA.
  • Lewis, Tyson E.; Kahn, Richard (2010). Education Out of Bounds: Reimagining Cultural Studies for a Posthuman Age. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Robertson, David G. (2016). UFOs, Conspiracy Theories and the New Age (1st ed.). London: Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-1474253208.

Further reading

Video

  • Neil, Andrew. “David Icke on 9/11 and lizards in Buckingham Palace theories”, This Week, BBC, 20 May 2016.