russian professional football club “ PFC CSKA ” redirects here. For the Bulgarian football baseball club, see PFC CSKA Sofia. For other uses, see CSKA For the whole sports club, see CSKA Moscow Football baseball club

Reading: PFC CSKA Moscow

Professional Football Club CSKA ( russian : Профессиональный футбольный клуб – ЦСКА, derived from the diachronic name ‘Центральный спортивный клуб армии ‘, english : Central Sports Club of the Army ), normally referred to as CSKA Moscow outside of Russia, or merely as CSKA ( pronounced [ tsɛ ɛs ˈka ] ), is a russian professional football clubhouse. It is based in Moscow, playing its home matches at the 30,000-capacity VEB Arena. It plays in loss and blue colours, with diverse plain and striped patterns having been used. Founded in 1911, CSKA is one of the oldest football clubs in Russia and it had its most successful period after World War II with five titles in six seasons. It won a sum of 7 soviet Top League championships and 5 soviet Cups, including the double in the last season in 1991. The club has besides won 6 russian Premier League titles arsenic well as 7 russian Cups. CSKA Moscow became the first club in Russia to win one of the european cup competitions, the UEFA Cup, after defeating Sporting CP in the final in Lisbon in 2005. CSKA was the official team of the soviet Army during the communist earned run average. Since the profligacy of the Soviet Union it has become privately owned. In 2012, the Ministry of Defence sold all of its shares ( 24,94 % ) to Bluecastle Enterprises Ltd, [ 3 ] [ a ] a accumulate owning 100 % of the club since then. On 13 December 2019, state-owned development corporation VEB.RF announced they will take see of over 75 % of club shares that were used as collateral by previous owners for the VEB Arena financing. [ 11 ] russian businessman Roman Abramovich ‘s Sibneft corporation was a leading patron of the cabaret from 2004 to 2006 .

history [edit ]

Names [edit ]

CSKA Moscow was founded in 1911 and, like many clubs in the former Soviet Union, has seen a number of name changes. From 1928 to 1950 the association was called CDKA Moscow ( ЦДКА Москва ). In 1951 its identify was changed to CDSA Moscow ( ЦДСА Москва ). In 1957 the sports company was renamed again into CSK MO Moscow ( ЦСК МО Москва ). The current name of golf club ’ s football department, PFC CSKA Moscow ( ПФК ЦСКА Москва ) has been used since 1994 .

  • 1911–22: Amateur Society of Skiing Sports (OLLS Moscow) (Russian: Общество Любителей Лыжного Спорта)
  • 1923: Experimental & Demonstrational Playground of Military Education Association (OPPV) (Russian: Опытно-Показательная Площадка Всеобуча)
  • 1924–27: Experimental & Demonstrational Playground of Military Administration (OPPV) (Russian: Опытно-Показательная Площадка Военведа)
  • 1928–50: Sports Club of Central House of the Red Army (CDKA) (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Центрального Дома Красной Армии)
  • 1951–56: Sports Club of Central House of the Soviet Army (CDSA) (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Центрального Дома Советской Армии)
  • 1957–59: Central Sports Club of the Ministry of Defense (CSK MO) (Russian: Центральный Спортивный Клуб Министерства Обороны)
  • 1960–: Central Sports Club of Army (CSKA) (Russian: Центральный Спортивный Клуб Армии)

initiation and beginning successes [edit ]

The history of CSKA football cabaret began in 1911, when a football department was organized in the Amateur Society of Skiing Sports ( OLLS ) .
OPPV emblem After the 1917 season, separate of the reservation OLLS team moved to the first. In 1921, the champion of the fall Moscow championship ( achiever of Fulda Cup ) was determined in the final examination pit, in which teams OLLS and KFS took share. The KFS team won 6:0. In the 1922 season, OLLS players won the spring Moscow championship and took second place in the fall championship. [ 12 ] In the lapp year, OLLS won KFS-Kolomyagi Cup, in the final of which, according to the regulations, the winners of the first and second leagues of the Moscow championship met, and Tosmen Cup, where the champions of Moscow and Petrograd met. [ 12 ]

soviet period [edit ]

Until 1970 : Peaks and valleys [edit ]

The club had its most successful period immediately after the end of the Second World War. At this time, one of the best players in its history and the best scorer in the history of the team, Grigory Fedotov, played for the club. The united states army men were runner-up in the first gear version of the resume Vysschaya Liga in 1945 .
CDKA emblem Three back-to-back championship titles followed for the first fourth dimension in league history, including club ’ s beginning duplicate in 1948. This year the army team won their irregular USSR Cup. In the semifinals, as a result of a play back, CDKA snatched victory from Dynamo Moscow, and in the final they defeated the current cup holders, Spartak. After finishing second base in 1949, in 1950, the army team became champions again, and in 1951, playing under the newfangled identify CDSA ( Central House of the Soviet Army ), they won a double again, winning both the championship and the cup. The history of the football department from this clock time is closely linked to the internal-combustion engine ice hockey department of the club, HC CSKA Moscow, because the leading players like Vsevolod Bobrov played both sports in parallel. After successful times Olympic Games 1952 in Helsinki marked the beginning of the decline of CDSA Moscow. The golf club ‘s players formed the congress of racial equality of the national team, which, after tough negotiations, joined FIFA shortly before the Olympic football tournament. Boris Arkadiev became the coach of both the national team and the army cabaret. The beginning merging between the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia in football is calm amongst the most celebrated matches. On the political flush, the soviet drawing card Joseph Stalin and the Yugoslav drawing card Josip Tito rent in 1948, which resulted in Yugoslavia being excluded from the Communist Information Bureau. Before the match, both Tito and Stalin sent telegrams to their home teams, which showed merely how important it was for the two question of states. Yugoslavia led 5–1, but a soviet rejoinder in the last 15 minutes resulted in a 5–5 guide. The match was replayed, Yugoslavia winning 3–1. The defeat to the archrivals hit soviet football hard, particularly CDSA and its players. After just three games played in the season, CDSA was forced to withdraw from the league and former disbanded. Furthermore, Boris Arkadiev was stripped of his Merited Master of Sports of the USSR title. [ 13 ] For news headman Lavrentiy Beria, the Olympic elimination was the arrant opportunity to eliminate the successful city rival. As steer of the KGB, he was besides honorary president of Dynamo Moscow – the chief equal of CDSA. For most of the CDSA players, their national team career was over .
Albert Shesternyov, one of the best Soviet players and CDSA captain After two seasons of oblivion and after Stalin ’ s death in the give of 1953 CDSA Moscow was re-established in 1954 on the inaugural of then Soviet Defense Minister Nikolai Bulganin. curtly thereafter, the team won the soviet Cup in 1955, defeating Dynamo Moscow in the concluding with the legendary goalkeeper Lev Yashin being sent off. The fans had to wait 15 years for the following trophy. In 1970 temper, CSKA became soviet champions for the sixth time, gaining the lapp phone number of points with Dynamo. The first base amber match held on December 5, 1970 in Tashkent, Uzbek SSR ended without goals. The adjacent day CSKA won the second match against Dynamo 4:3 after 1:3 deficit. By winning the backing, CSKA qualified for the first round of the european Cup. CSKA defeated turkish cabaret Galatasaray in the inaugural round, but lost to belgian supporter Standard Liège in the second cycle and was eliminated from the tournament .

1971 to 1991 : Two decades drought [edit ]

With merely 19 points out of a possible 68 in the 1984 temper, the cabaret had to endure the first ever relegation to the second division, where CSKA spent two seasons. After returning to the Higher league, the cabaret did not manage to stay in it for a farseeing time, and in the 1987 season, a second relegation followed. Nevertheless CSKA was able to fight its way back after two seasons in the First League, immediately secured the runner-up and even won the concluding edition of the football backing of the Soviet Union in the 1991 season. Having besides won the soviet cup, the club thus secured the last gold double in the history of the USSR football. With the backing title from the 1991 season, CSKA Moscow qualified for the first beat of the 1992–93 UEFA Champions League, where they defeated the Icelandic team Víkingur Reykjavík. In the second round the spanish clear cabaret Barcelona with bus Johan Cruyff was defeated. The opponents in Group A were the current Champions League winners Olympique Marseille, Glasgow Rangers and Club Brugge. CSKA was ineffective to build on the results of the matches with Barcelona, becoming the fourth in the group with two draws and four defeats, and was eliminated from the tournament .

modern period [edit ]

1992 to 2004 : binding to the exceed [edit ]

CSKA Moscow was one of the founding members of the newly formed russian Top Division after the dissolving of the Soviet Union. In the inaugural six seasons, the team occupied the places in the middle of the table. In the 1998 season, the golf club was runner-up and in the following temper finished third. In the comply two seasons, CSKA Moscow again occupied places in the middle of the mesa. In the 2002 season, the team trained by Valery Gazzaev took moment invest again, winning the russian Cup. In 2003, the team won its first championship in the history of the Russian Premier League. After that, the forefront passenger car Valery Gassayev was sacked surprisingly and the portuguese passenger car Artur Jorge was signed as his successor. Under the new bus, the team could not build on the performances from the previous season. After falling to fifth place in July 2004, Arthur Jorge was sacked after only eight months at the helm of the clubhouse. After the return of Valery Gassaev, CSKA was able to save the season and become vice-champion .

2005 to 2010 : Golden years [edit ]

In the 2004 season, after qualifying for the UEFA Champions League, the team finished third gear at the group stage and therefore took partially in the UEFA Cup play-off. The UEFA Cup for CSKA began with a home match against Portugal ‘s Benfica in the rung of 32, which ended in a 2-0 victory for CSKA, in the off match CSKA drew 1-1. The following equal of CSKA was the serbian baseball club Partizan, the away match in Belgrade ended with a score of 1-1, and the home plate match in Krasnodar – 2-0 in favor of the red-blue team. In the next round, the army team defeated the french side Auxerre 4-0. Despite the 2-0 away get the better of, CSKA was able to continue playing in the UEFA Cup. In the semifinals, CSKA ’ s adversary was the italian side Parma, after beating which ( 0-0, 3-0 ), the Muscovites reached the final .
then, on May 18, 2005, the team became the first russian team ever to win a european competition, the 2004-05 UEFA Cup at the José Alvalade Stadium in Lisbon, Portugal, winning Sporting 3-1. The team failed to consolidate their success, losing the UEFA Super Cup to English club Liverpool on 26 August 2005 at Stade Louis II, in Monaco. however, this year, CSKA become the beginning russian golf club to complete a soprano after winning the second russian championship championship and the russian Cup. The team had qualified for the third qualifying attack of the 2006–07 UEFA Champions League by winning the championship in 2005 and progressed to the group stage over MFK Ružomberok. At the group stage, CSKA finished in third base place and qualified for the round of 32 in the UEFA Cup, but was eliminated there against the Israeli congressman Maccabi Haifa. In the 2006 season, CSKA won domestic soprano, as the team won all three national titles : the Premier League, the russian Cup and the russian Super Cup. As russian champions, CSKA qualified for the 2007–08 UEFA Champions League. At the group stage, CSKA finished fourth and last with barely one draw out of five defeats and was eliminated. In the Premier League, CSKA occupied the one-third stead, but won the russian Super Cup .
In the first half of the 2008 season, CSKA played below expectations and even finished in seventh stead at the break of the season. After the european Championship, Valery Gazzaev, who announced his retirement at the end of the season, switched the game tactics to four defenders and let the young Alan Dzagoev, who was considered one of the greatest talents in russian football, prove himself. As a solution, CSKA ended its negative series and from then on showed effective football. But it was no long enough to win the championship, and CSKA took the runner-up behind Rubin Kazan. In the 2008-09 UEFA Cup, CSKA was the alone team to achieve twelve points from four group matches. then the team advanced to the rung of 16, where they were defeated by the eventual UEFA Cup winners Shakhtar Donetsk from Ukraine after a 1-0 home succeed and subsequent 0-2 away kill. The team besides won the russian Cup for the fourthly clock. [ 14 ]
In January 2009, the brazilian Zico took over the situation of head coach at CSKA. After the one-half of the 2009 season, the club was merely fourth. At the end of the 2009 season, fifth place was barely enough for participation in the 2010-11 UEFA Europa League. As a result, the brazilian head coach was dismissed in September 2009. In the lapp calendar month, the Spaniard Juande Ramos was signed as his successor, but only lasted 47 days before being released on October 26th and replaced by Leonid Slutsky. The baseball club won the russian Supercup for the one-fourth time and became the russian Cup winner for the one-fifth clock. The team had besides qualified for the quarter-finals of the Champions League for the first time after defeating Sevilla FC 3–2 on aggregate. They were late eliminated from contest by the eventual winners Inter Milan, losing by 1–0 scorelines in both Milan and Moscow .

Slutsky era [edit ]

Leonid Slutsky was introduced as the modern steer coach in October 2009. In the 2010 russian Premier League temper, the team was runner-up. In the russian Cup, the team was eliminated in the round of 32 against the second class Ural Ekaterinburg. In the Europa League, CSKA made it to the round of 16, where the team lost to the eventual winners Porto after two defeats ( 0-1 and 1-2 ) .
Finishing as the runner-up in the previous season, the club qualified for the group phase of the 2011–12 UEFA Champions League. The opponents in Group B were Inter Milan, Trabzonspor and Lille. On 7 December 2011, CSKA qualified for the smasher phase after winning all-important 3 points by defeating Inter Milan with scoreline 1–2 in Milan and complete as the runner-up in the group behind the Milanese. In the cycle of 16 the team met spanish acme club Real Madrid, to which CSKA lost 2-5 on aggregate. In the 2011–12 russian backing, CSKA could merely reach third position despite finishing second base after the first phase of the season. By the hundredth anniversary of the club, CSKA could not leave its fans without a trophy and won its sixth russian Cup, beating Alania Vladikavkaz in the final 2-1 on May 22, 2011. In the 2012–13 season, CSKA took separate in the play-off round of the 2012–13 UEFA Europa League, where they were eliminated against swedish side AIK after 1-0 in Moscow and 0-2 in Stockholm. At the end of the season, however, CSKA were crowned the champions of Russia. It was the eleventh backing title in club history. The team besides consolidated their success by winning the russian Cup and frankincense achieving a double. As russian champions CSKA took part in the 2013–14 UEFA Champions League. The club was eliminated from the rival after the group phase against Bayern Munich, Manchester City and Viktoria Plzeň with only one gain and five defeats resulting in the fourthly stead. In the domestic League, however, the club celebrated the irregular backing style in a course after Zoran Tošić scored the decisive finish against Lokomotiv Moscow on the last Matchday of the season for the tenth victory in the league in a row .
In the 2015–16 season, CSKA advanced to the Champions League group stage over Sparta Prague and Sporting. With PSV Eindhoven, Manchester United and Wolfsburg, CSKA completed Group B of the competition, but wasn ’ triiodothyronine able to advance to the attack of 16. In the Premier League, the club started with six straight wins, with the beginning four games being won without conceding a single finish. At the end of the temper, the army club finished two points ahead of the second-placed Rostov and won its sixth russian title ( and 13th overall ).

As a result, CSKA took part in the group phase of the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League. Opponents in Group E were Monaco, Bayer Leverkusen and Tottenham Hotspur. On 6 October 2016, during the group phase, Finland announced that Roman Eremenko had been handed a 30-day ban from football by UEFA, [ 15 ] with UEFA announcing on 18 November 2016, that Eremenko had been handed a biennial banish from football due to testing incontrovertible for cocaine. [ 16 ] Following the ban of one of the team leaders CSKA could n’t win a one game and was consequently eliminated from the tournament. After the last group bet on against Tottenham and after a damaging run in the league, longtime headway coach Leonid Slutsky left the clubhouse at his own request. [ 17 ] On 12 December, Viktor Goncharenko was announced as the club ‘s new coach, signing a biennial contract. [ 18 ]

Under Goncharenko [edit ]

As CSKA finished second in the 2016–17 Premier League, they started their room in the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League from the third gear qualify orotund, defeating AEK Athens there and then Young Boys in the play-off attack. In Group A, the army club met Benfica, Manchester United and Basel and finished in one-third put. As a consequence, CSKA continued to play in the Europa League and advanced to the quarter-finals, losing to Arsenal .
On 21 July 2018, Goncharenko extended his contract until the end of the 2019/20 season. [ 19 ] During the summer of 2018 CSKA lost many of its leaders : Aleksei and Vasili Berezutski and Sergey Ignashevich finished their careers as professional players ; Alexandr Golovin was bought by AS Monaco ; Pontus Wernbloom became a PAOK player and Bibras Natkho went to Olympiacos. however, at the depart of that season CSKA showed full results, being at the top-three in russian champions table and beating real number Madrid in Champions League group stage in both home and off matches ( 1–0 in Moscow and 3–0 in Madrid ). On 13 December 2019, state-owned exploitation pot VEB.RF announced they will take control condition of over 75 % of club shares that were used as collateral by previous owners for the VEB Arena finance. [ 11 ] On 22 March 2021, Viktor Goncharenko left his role as head coach of CSKA Moscow by common consent. [ 20 ]

Under Olić and Berezutski [edit ]

On 23 March 2021, CSKA appointed their early striker Ivica Olić as their new head passenger car. [ 21 ] After merely nine games, culminating in a sixth place finish in the 2020–21 russian Premier League, missing the european competitions for the first time in 20 years, Olić left CSKA by reciprocal accept on 15 June 2021 with Aleksei Berezutski being placed in temp charge. [ 22 ] On 19 July 2021, Berezutski was confirmed as CSKA ‘s new permanent head coach. [ 23 ]

stadium [edit ]

CSKA had its own stadium called “ Light-Athletic Football Complex CSKA “ and abbreviated as LFK CSKA. Its capacity is identical little for a club of its stature ; no more than 4,600 spectators. This is one of the primary reasons the club used to play at the other venues of the city. between 1961 and 2000, CSKA played their home games at the Grigory Fedotov Stadium. In 2007, the Grigory Fedotov Stadium was demolished in 2007, and ground was broken on the club ‘s new stadium Arena CSKA late the lapp class. During structure of their modern stadium, CSKA played the majority of their games at the Arena Khimki and Luzhniki Stadium. After several delays in its construction, Arena CSKA was official opened on 10 September 2016. [ 24 ] On 28 February 2017, CSKA Moscow announced that they had sold the naming rights to the stadium to VEB, with the stadium becoming the VEB Arena. [ 25 ] In 2018, CSKA decided to play its base UEFA Champions League matches at Luzhniki Stadium, rather of VEB Arena .

Honours [edit ]

domestic [edit ]

european [edit ]

  • Trofeo Villa de Gijón: 1
  • Channel One Cup: 1
  • Copa del Sol: 1
  • La Manga Cup: 1

League and Cup history [edit ]

Soviet Union [edit ]

soviet russia [edit ]

As of match played 7 November 2018

By competition [edit ]

UEFA club coefficient ranking [edit ]

As of 20 June 2021. Source: Club coefficients | UEFA Coefficients

Players [edit ]

current team [edit ]

As of 7 September 2021[26]

note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

other players under compress [edit ]

note : Flags indicate home team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

Out on loan [edit ]

As of 7 September 2021[27]

note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

retire numbers [edit ]

club officials [edit ]

Coaching history [edit ]

Supporters and rivalries [edit ]

CSKA Moscow fans CSKA Moscow fans maintain good relations with the fans of serbian Partizan, Greek PAOK FC, Polish Widzew Łódź and fellow russian fans of Dynamo Moscow. [ 31 ] [ 32 ] The Club ’ s chief equal is Spartak Moscow. [ 33 ]

nickname [edit ]

CSKA was nicknamed Horses because the first stadium was built on the old racecourse/hippodromo in Moscow. [ 34 ] It was considered offensive, but late it was transformed into The Horses, and presently this nickname is used by players and fans as the identify, along with other variants such as Army Men ( russian : армейцы ) and Red-Blues ( russian : красно-синие ) .

celebrated fans [edit ]

luminary players [edit ]

Had international caps for their respective countries. Players whose list is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for CSKA .

golf club records [edit ]

Appearances [edit ]

As of match played 31 July 2021

1Includes russian Super Cup, Russian Premier League Cup and UEFA Super Cup .

top goalscorers [edit ]

As of Match played 23 November 2018

Vagner Love scored 124 goals in 259 games during his CSKA career
1Includes russian Super Cup, Russian Premier League Cup and UEFA Super Cup .

CSKA Women [edit ]

CSKA ‘s women ‘s football team was founded in 1990 and competed in soviet Championship ‘s second level. Following the profligacy of the Soviet Union that same year, it registered in the russian Supreme Division, where it competed for two seasons before it folded. Following the disband of Zorky Krasnogorsk near the end of the 2015 Top Division, FK Rossiyanka filled its vacancy for the next temper and the fresh team was registered as CSKA in the 2016 championship. Its first game, a 1–1 drawing card against Chertanovo, coincided with the 93rd anniversary of the CSKA ‘s first base football meet. [ 83 ] CSKA ended the backing second-to-last, while Rossiyanka won its fifth entitle. In July 2017, during the inter-season summer pause, it became a CSKA official section. [ 84 ] Two months late the team won its first entitle after defeating Chertanovo 1–0 in the russian Cup final examination. In recent years CSKA Women won two russian championships in a rowing, in 2019 and 2020 and made their debut in UEFA Women ‘s Champions League .

FC CSKA-d Moscow and FC CSKA-2 Moscow [edit ]

The reserves team played on the professional flush as FC CSKA-d Moscow ( russian Second League in 1992–93, russian Third League in 1994–97, russian Second Division in 1998–00 ). A separate grow club called FC CSKA-2 Moscow played in the soviet Second League in 1986–89, soviet Second League B in 1990–91, russian Second League in 1992–93 and russian Third League in 1994. That latter team was called FC Chaika-CSKA-2 Moscow for one season in 1989 .

Notes [edit ]

  1. ^[4][5][6][7][8][9][10] In 1991, MacAsyng Holding BV was registered at the same address as RijnHove Groep ‘s Amsterdam offices which is a police firm established in 1989 with offices in the Netherlands, Belgium, the british Virgin Islands ( BVI ), Curaçao, and Bonaire speciate in entrust and fiduciary services, accounting outsource, and tax consult. MacAsyng Holding has as its director Alexander Rene Garez, who was born in 1968, lives in Paris, and has the same telephone number as the Moscow jurisprudence firm “ Sieberg Shtabright Garez ”. Alexander Garez has represented the british firm Bluecastle Enterprises Ltd since 5 October 2000 and Parkhage BV since 14 November 2002 .

References [edit ]

bibliography [edit ]

  • Marc Bennetts, ‘Football Dynamo – Modern Russia and the People’s Game,’ Virgin Books, (March 2009), 0753513196