football golf club
Fluminense Football Club ( brazilian portuguese : [ flumiˈnẽsi futʃiˈbɔw ˈklubi ] ), known simply as Fluminense, is a brazilian sports clubhouse best known for its professional football team that competes in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, the first tier of brazilian football and the Campeonato Carioca, the submit league of Rio de Janeiro. The club is based in the vicinity of Laranjeiras, in the city of Rio de Janeiro.
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The golf club was founded on 21 July 1902 and Oscar Cox was its first elected president of the united states [ citation needed ]. Fluminense have since been crowned national champions four times, most recently in the 2012 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, the team have besides won the 2007 Copa do Brasil, the 1999 Campeonato Brasileiro Série C and the 1952 edition of Copa Rio ( or Copa Rio Internacional ). Its best international performances are a second base position at the 2008 Copa Libertadores and a second place at the 2009 Copa Sudamericana. In 1949, Fluminense became the first football club to receive the Olympic Cup, awarded annually by the International Olympic Committee to an initiation or affiliation with a record of deservingness and integrity in actively developing the Olympic Movement. Fluminense is a demonym for people autochthonal to the submit of Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil. Although football was its original attempt, the club is today an umbrella organization for respective teams in more than 16 different sport activities. [ citation needed ] Fluminense ‘s traditional base kit out consists of garnet, white and green vertical striped shirts, white shorts and white socks, an outfit which has been in use since 1920. [ citation needed ] Umbro is the current kit manufacturer. The club holds several long-standing rivalries with other clubs, most notably with Flamengo ( Clássico Fla-Flu ), vitamin a well as with Botafogo ( Clássico Vovô ) and Vasco district attorney Gama ( Clássico dos Gigantes ). The club was the birthplace of the Brazil national football team, where the canarinhos have played their foremost always match, scored their foremost ever goal and lifted their first always trophy. [ citation needed ] It has contributed the fifth-most players to the national team among all brazilian clubs. [ 2 ]
history [edit ]
Fluminense Football Club was founded on 21 July 1902 in the neighborhood of Flamengo in the city of Rio de Janeiro by a group of young football enthusiasts led by Oscar Cox, a brazilian of english descent who had come into contact with the sport whilst studying in Europe. [ 3 ]
The first official match was played against now defunct Rio Football Club, and Fluminense won 8–0. [ 4 ] The club ‘s first gear title came in 1906, when Fluminense won the Campeonato Carioca. [ 4 ] In 1911, discrepancy between Fluminense players led to the formation of Flamengo ‘s football team. [ 4 ] The alleged Fla-Flu bowler hat is considered one of the biggest in the history of brazilian football. [ 5 ] Three years late, in Fluminense ‘s stadium, the Brazil national football team debuted, against touring english baseball club Exeter City. [ 4 ] It was besides there that they won their debut championship, in 1919. [ 6 ] By 1922, Fluminense had 4,000 members, a stadium for 25,000 people, and facilities that impressed clubs in Europe. [ 7 ]
The team that won its inaugural Campeonato Carioca, in 1906 The following years saw an expansion of the club ‘s hegemony in Rio. Fluminense would remain unexcelled in terms of express championships until 2009. [ 8 ] International applaud came in 1949 with the award of the Olympic Cup, and was farther fostered in 1952 with Fluminense ‘s cosmopolitan award, the Copa Rio. The golf club established itself regionally with victory in two Torneio Rio-São Paulo cups in 1957 and 1960. [ 4 ] National honors followed in 1970, 1984, 2010 and 2012 with Taça de Prata and Série A cup, respectively, [ 4 ] besides taking the Cup in Brazil in 2007 and the Brasileirão Série C in 1999. From the 1950s, with the creation of the Rio-São Paulo Tournament, the precursor of what finally would become the national backing, Fluminense established itself regionally by winning the tournament title in the years of 1957 and 1960 .
Fluminense FC – team in 1960. From the 1960s, the first national championships began to be played in Brazil. Fluminense ‘s first national title came in 1970 ; at that fourth dimension, Brazil had the best players in populace football, and all of them played in brazilian clubs. Although its police squad was not counted among the main contenders of the season in Brazil, Fluminense won the brazilian championship and surpassed the great strengths of the time in Santos, Palmeiras and Cruzeiro .
stain glass windows in Fluminense ‘s headquarter In the 1970s, Fluminense signed several celebrated players like Roberto Rivellino. This clock time, called “ Maquina Tricolor ”, they won the department of state championship in the years of 1975 and 1976. In the national championship, Fluminense lost in the semifinal matches to Internacional in 1975 and Corinthians in 1976. Fluminense again became brazilian champions in 1984. This prison term, they won the State Championship in the years of 1983, 1984, and 1985 with players like Romerito, Ricardo Gomes, Deley, and the “ Casal Vinte ” : Assis and Washington. At the end of the 1980s, Copa do Brasil was created, inspired by the Cup tournaments played in european countries. Fluminense reached the final of the Copa do Brasil for the inaugural time in 1992, but lost to Internacional de Porto Alegre. A black political campaign led to the club ‘s relegation from Brasileirão Série A in 1996. A put of off-field political manoeuvres, however, not performed by Fluminense, allowed Fluminense to remain in Brazil ‘s top domestic league, [ 9 ] only to be relegated the future year. [ 10 ] wholly out of operate the golf club was relegated from Série B to Série C in 1998. [ 11 ] In 1999, Fluminense won the Série C backing and were to be promoted to Série B when they were invited to take part in Copa João Havelange, [ 12 ] a backing that replaced the traditional Série A in 2000. In 2001, it was decided that all clubs which took part in Copa João Havelange ‘s alleged Blue Group should be kept in Série A. [ 13 ] In 2002, 2005 and 2012, Fluminense won the Campeonato Carioca again. In 2005 Fluminense reached the final of the Copa do Brasil again, but lost to Paulista Futebol Clube. In 2007, Fluminense won the Copa do Brasil, after beating Figueirense in the final, and was admitted to the Copa Libertadores again after 23 years. [ 4 ] [ 14 ] The club ‘s crusade saw them reach the final examination and included remarkable matches against Arsenal de Sarandí, São Paulo and Boca Juniors. [ 15 ] [ 16 ] [ 17 ] Fluminense lost the final to LDU Quito in a penalty gunfight. [ 18 ] After signing 27 players and going through 5 unlike managers in 2009, Fluminense found themselves struggling to avoid another relegation from Série A. [ 19 ] With less than one-third of the championship left, the mathematical probability of the golf club ‘s relegation was 98 %. [ 20 ] At this point, coach Cuca decided to dispense with some of the more experience players and gave Fluminense ‘s youngsters a gamble. [ 21 ] That, along with Fred ‘s convalescence from a dangerous injury and substantial support from the fans, allowed not only a arresting escape from delegating, but besides placed Fluminense in the final examination of the Copa Sudamericana. [ 22 ] [ 23 ] For the second class in a row, the club contested a continental cup. In a repeat of the previous year ‘s Copa Libertadores, Fluminense lost the final to LDU Quito. [ 24 ]
In 2010, Fluminense won the brazilian championship for the one-third time in their history, marking their third home championship after 1970 and 1984. It was besides the fourth championship for bus Muricy Ramalho in a decade : Ramalho had won the title three times in a rowing with São Paulo from 2006 to 2008. Darío Conca was named the brazilian Championship ‘s Player of the Season, while Fred and Washington were decisive players in Fluminense ‘s winning campaign. On 23 May 2012, Fluminense lost the semifinal qualification match to Boca Juniors from Argentina, for the continental club football cup, Copa Libertadores. [ 25 ] Later that year, on 11 November, they won their fourthly brazilian backing after defeating the near-relegated Palmeiras 3–2. [ 26 ] Fluminense won the Série A for the fourth clock on 11 November 2012. [ 27 ] In December 2013, a attract with Bahia in the last round off of the 2013 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A had Fluminense mathematically relegated to Série B. however, irregular lineups by Portuguesa and Fluminense ‘s independent rivals Flamengo in their matches against Grêmio and Cruzeiro respectively caused both teams to lose 4 points after a trial in STJD ( Brazil ‘s governing football jury ). That allowed Fluminense to stay in Série A, with Portuguesa being relegated rather and Flamengo ending the championship as the last non-relegated club .
performance [edit ]
Rio-São Paulo Tournament in the Fluminense Trophy Room Ball used in the first base ever match of the Brazi national team at Fluminense Fluminense shirt ( 2017-19 ) Fluminense have taken part in 47 of the 49 official Serie A championships organized in Brazil since 1971. [ 28 ]
Year
Position
Participants
Year
Position
Participants
1971
16
20
1981
11
44
1972
14
26
1982
5
44
1973
23
40
1983
18
44
1974
24
40
1984
1
41
1975
3
42
1985
22
44
1976
4
54
1986
6
48
1977
26
62
1987
7
16
1978
22
74
1988
3
24
1979
52
94
1989
15
22
1980
11
44
1990
15
20
Year
Position
Participants
Year
Position
Participants
1991
4
20
2001
3
28
1992
14
20
2002
4
26
1993
28
32
2003
19
24
1994
15
24
2004
9
24
1995
4
24
2005
5
22
1996
23
24
2006
15
20
1997
25
26
2007
4
20
1998
19 (Série B)
24
2008
14
20
1999
1 (Série C)
36
2009
16
20
2000
3
25
2010
1
20
Year
Position
Participants
Year
Position
Participants
2011
3
20
2018
12
20
2012
1
20
2019
14
20
2013
15
20
2020
5
20
2014
6
20
2015
13
20
2016
13
20
2017
14
20
Records [edit ]
Fluminense fans display a aglow mosaic in Maracanã Fans of Fluminense at the Maracanã
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[29] Highest attendances – Maracanã [edit ]
- 1. Fluminense 0-0 Flamengo, 1963 194,603 ¹
- 2. Fluminense 3–2 Flamengo, 1969 171,599
- 3. Fluminense 1–0 Botafogo, 1971 160,000
- 4. Fluminense 0–0 Flamengo, 1976 155,116
- 5. Fluminense 1–0 Flamengo, 1984 153,520
- 6. Fluminense 1–1 Corinthians, 1976 146,043
¹ : 177,656 paying, a record for persons present at Maracanã stadium .
Highest average attendance at public competition for Fluminense [edit ]
- Largest average attendance in the Copa Libertadores (RJ): 52,801 (49,011 paying, 2008)
- Largest average attendance in the Copa Sudamericana (RJ): 29,357 (27,318 paying, 2009)
- Largest average attendance in international tournaments (RJ): 48,797 (37,541 paying, Copa Rio, 1952)
- Largest average attendance in national championships (RJ): 43,541 paying (1976)
- Largest average attendance in the Tournament Roberto Gomes Pedrosa (RJ): 40,408 paying (1970)
- Largest average attendance in the Brazil Cup (RJ): 27,123 paying (2007)
- Largest average attendance in the Rio-São Paulo Tournament (RJ): 33,018 paying (1960)
- Largest average attendance in the state championship: 47,814 paying (1969, all stages)
- Largest average attendance in the state championship in the Maracana Stadium: 93,560 paying (1969, 10 matches)
subscribe [edit ]
Fluminense supporters in 2017 The supporters of Fluminense Football Club are normally related to the upper classes of Rio de Janeiro. [ 30 ] however, the popularity of the clubhouse reaches beyond the city limits. Recent polls have estimated the issue of supporters to be between 1.3 % and 3.7 % of the brazilian population. [ 31 ] Considering a population of 185 million people, [ 32 ] that would account for numbers between 2.73 and 6.84 million. The best attendance ever observed in a pit of Fluminense was registered on 15 December 1963 in a tease against Flamengo. On that day, an impressive number of 194,000 people showed up at Maracanã stadium. [ 33 ] This occasion remains as the stadium ‘s record for a equal between clubs. [ 34 ] luminary supporters of Fluminense include composers Cartola and Chico Buarque, [ 35 ] [ 36 ] FIFA president of the united states of honor João Havelange, [ 5 ] musician Ivan Lins, [ 37 ] poet and actor Mário Lago, [ 38 ] diarist and songwriter Nelson Motta, [ 39 ] dramatist, diarist and writer Nelson Rodrigues, [ 39 ] 1970 FIFA World Cup achiever Gérson, Paris Saint-Germain cardinal defender Thiago Silva, Left-back legend Marcelo, early Minister of Culture Gilberto Gil, Silvio Santos, the owner of SBT, the second largest brazilian television receiver network, [ 40 ] and the Academy Award campaigner Fernanda Montenegro. [ 41 ]
Honours [edit ]
Some of the trophies won by Fluminense, exhibited at the cabaret : ( left ) : Campeonato Brasileiro Série A and Copa Brasil ; ( correct ) Copa Rio 1952 1999 Brasileirão Série C . 2016 Primeira Liga
National [edit ]
regional [edit ]
intercontinental [edit ]
- Copa Rio Internacional: 1952
state [edit ]
Fluminense independent derbies [edit ]
- Fla-Flu, also called Derby of Crowds (‘Clássico das Multidões’),[42] played with Flamengo;
- Giants’ Derby (‘Clássico dos Gigantes’); played with Vasco da Gama;
- Grandpa Derby (‘Clássico Vovô’), played with Botafogo. The name comes from being the two oldest practicing football clubs among the great clubs of Rio de Janeiro, and this is also the oldest classic in Brazil, because its first game was on October 22, 1905, friendly that the Fluminense won by 6–0.
According to the fluzao.info locate, the average paying public at the chief classics of Fluminense played in the Estádio do Maracanã is 60,107 against Flamengo, 43,735 against Vasco, 34,359 against Botafogo, 25,127 against America and 22,527 against Bangu ( 1950-2010 ). These statistics could be about 20 % higher, given the issues of the distribution of gratuities at Maracanã. [ 43 ] Corinthians vs Fluminense, interstate derby The bowler hat against Corinthians is possibly the most representative among the diverse confrontations with big brazilian clubs played by Fluminense, given the fact that these clubs frequently intersect at critical moments in their seasons. [ 44 ]
Statistics [edit ]
Fluminense idols honored by the clubhouse ( 1902-2002 )
Players with most appearances [edit ]
acme goalscorers [edit ]
Waldo in Maracanã .
Coaches with most games [edit ]
Coaches featured in the Club Trophy Room
Companies that Fluminense Football Club presently has sponsorship deals with admit :
Players [edit ]
stream squad [edit ]
- As of 7 October 2021[46]
note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
Reserve team [edit ]
bill : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
Out on loan [edit ]
note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .
First-team staff [edit ]
- As of 2 December 2021
Position
Name
Nationality
Head coach
Marcão
Brazilian
Assistant coaches
Aílton Ferraz
Brazilian
Edevaldo de Freitas
Brazilian
Roberto Ribas
Brazilian
Technical assistant
Marco Salgado
Brazilian
Fitness coaches
Marcos Seixas
Brazilian
Marcelo Chirol
Brazilian
Gabriel Pinho
Brazilian
Jefferson Souza
Brazilian
Flávio Vignoli
Brazilian
Goalkeeper coaches
André Carvalho
Brazilian
João Carlos Gonçalves
Brazilian
Josmiro de Góes
Brazilian
pass coaches [edit ]
See besides [edit ]
Notes [edit ]
References [edit ]
Read more: Lille OSC