The Football Association Challenge Cup, normally known as the FA Cup, is a knockout contest in English football, organised by and named after The Football Association ( the FA ). It is the oldest existing football competition in the global, [ 1 ] having commenced in the 1871–72 season. [ 2 ] The tournament is open to all clubs in the top 10 levels of the English football league system, although a golf club ‘s home stadium must meet certain requirements anterior to entering the tournament. [ 3 ] The rival culminates at the end of the league season ( normally in May ) with the FA Cup Final, formally named The Football Association Challenge Cup Final Tie, which has traditionally been regarded as the collector’s item finale of the English football season. [ 4 ] The huge majority of FA Cup Final matches have been in London : most of these were played at the original Wembley Stadium, which was used from 1923 until the stadium closed in 2000. The other venues used for the concluding before 1923 were Kennington Oval, Crystal Palace, Stamford Bridge and Lillie Bridge, all in London, Goodison Park in Liverpool and Fallowfield Stadium and Old Trafford in Manchester. The Millennium Stadium in Cardiff hosted the concluding for six years ( 2001–2006 ), while the fresh Wembley Stadium was under construction. early grounds have been used for replays, which until 1999 took place if the initial equal ended in a trace. The new Wembley Stadium has been the permanent wave venue of the final since 2007.
Reading: List of FA Cup Finals – Wikipedia
As of 2021, the criminal record for the most wins is held by Arsenal with 14 victories. [ 2 ] The cup has been won by the lapp team in two or more back-to-back years on ten-spot occasions, and four teams have won consecutive finals more than once : Wanderers, Blackburn Rovers, Tottenham Hotspur and Arsenal. [ 2 ] The cup has been won by a non-English team once : Cardiff City in 1927. The cup is presently held by Leicester City, who defeated Chelsea in the 2021 final .
history [edit ]
The winners of the first base tournament were Wanderers, a team of former public schoolboys based in London, who went on to win the rival five times in its first seven seasons. The early winners of the rival were all teams of affluent amateurs from the confederacy of England, [ 5 ] but in 1883, Blackburn Olympic became the first team from the north to win the cup, defeating Old Etonians. Upon his team ‘s return to Blackburn, Olympic captain Albert Warburton proclaimed : “ The Cup is identical welcome to Lancashire. It ‘ll have a good home and it ‘ll never go back to London ”. [ 6 ] With the advent of professionalism at around the same clock time, the amateur teams quickly faded from prominence in the contest. [ 5 ] The leading professional clubs formed The Football League in 1888. [ 7 ] Since then, one non-league team has won the cup. Tottenham Hotspur, then of the Southern League, defeated Sheffield United of The Football League to win the 1901 final. [ 8 ] A year former Sheffield United returned to the final and won the cup, which then remained in the hands of Northern and Midland clubs until Tottenham won it again in 1921. [ 2 ] In 1927, Cardiff City, a team which plays in the English football league organization despite being based in Wales, won the cup, the only non-English club to do so. [ 9 ] Scottish cabaret Queens Park reached the final examination doubly in the early years of the competition. [ 2 ] The competition was not held during the First and Second World Wars, except in the 1914–15 season, when it was completed, and the 1939–40 season, when it was abandoned during the qualifying rounds. [ 2 ]
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newcastle United enjoyed a brief spell of FA Cup authority in the 1950s, winning the trophy three times in five years, [ 2 ] and in the 1960s, Tottenham Hotspur enjoyed a similar spell of success, with three wins in seven seasons. This marked the startle of a successful period for London-based clubs, with 11 wins in 22 seasons. [ 10 ] Teams from the second tier of English football, at the meter called the Second Division, experienced an unprecedented run of cup success between 1973 and 1980. [ 10 ] Sunderland won the cup in 1973, Southampton repeated the feat in 1976, and West Ham United won in 1980, the most holocene victory by a team from outside the top division. [ 2 ] [ 8 ] Until 1999, a draw in the final would result in the pit being replayed at a late date ; [ 11 ] since then the final examination has constantly been decided on the day, with a punishment shoot-out as required. [ 12 ] As of 2020 a penalty shoot-out has been required on merely two occasions, in the 2005 and 2006 finals. Arsenal hold the commemorate for the highest number of FA Cup wins, having claimed the trophy 14 times, most recently in 2020. [ 13 ]
Results [edit ]
- The “Season” column refers to the season the competition was held, and wikilinks to the article about that season.
- The wikilinks in the “Score” column point to the article about that season’s final game.
All teams are English, except where marked ( scots ) or ( Welsh ) .
Results by team [edit ]
Teams shown in italics are no longer in universe. additionally, Queen ‘s Park ceased to be eligible to enter the FA Cup after a Scottish Football Association regnant in 1887. [ 30 ]
- ^Sheffield Wednesday ‘s total includes two wins and one defeat under the earlier name of The Wednesday.
- ^[31]Wimbledon relocated in 2003 from south London to Milton Keynes before rebranding the club as Milton Keynes Dons in 2004, but the current incarnation of the club considers that it was founded in 2004 and does not lay claim to the history or honours (including the FA Cup win) of Wimbledon.