The Alberto J. Armando Stadium is a football stadium located in La Boca, Buenos Aires, Argentina. widely known as La Bombonera ( spanish pronunciation : [ lanthanum βomboˈneɾa ] ; english : The chocolate box [ 3 ] ) due to its supreme headquarters allied powers europe, with a “ flat ” stand on one side of the pitch and three steep stands round the rest of the stadium. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] The stadium is owned by Boca Juniors, one of Argentina ‘s top football clubs, The unusual supreme headquarters allied powers europe of the stadium has led to it having excellent acoustics and the Boca support being nicknamed “ ( La Doce “ ). [ 4 ] The pitch at La Bombonera is the minimum size required under FIFA regulations – 105m × 68m. The stadium is widely regarded as one of the most emblematic stadiums of the world, [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 9 ] [ 10 ] [ 11 ] [ 12 ] [ 13 ] [ 14 ] [ 15 ] [ 16 ] and has been declared of public interest by the Government of Buenos Aires autonomous city. [ 17 ]
Reading: La Bombonera – Wikipedia
The stadium, equally well as being the home of Boca Juniors, who have over 16 million fans ( the highest in Argentina ), [ 18 ] is besides used as a concert venue. past performers at La Bombonera have included Lenny Kravitz, Elton John, James Blunt, the Bee Gees, and the Backstreet Boys .
history [edit ]
backdrop [edit ]
The old Boca Juniors stadium in Brandsen and Del Crucero, where Boca Juniors played from 1924 to 1938 previous to La Bombonera, Boca Juniors had used several locations before settling on their current footing on Brandsen. The club ‘s first ground had been located in Dársena Sur [ 19 ] of the honest-to-god Buenos Aires port ( presently Puerto Madero ) and Isla Demarchi [ 20 ] [ 21 ] before moving to Brandsen and Del Crucero ( presently Del Valle Iberlucea ) streets in 1924. The baseball club built a stadium there. [ 22 ] This would be used as their home plate venue until the structure of La Bombonera at the lapp location. In 1931, Boca Juniors ‘ steering committee ( led by president Ruperto Molfino ) acquired the lands from the Municipality of Buenos Aires for A $ 2,200,000. Three years late the clubhouse published a call for tenders to built its fresh stadium. [ 23 ] The project was ultimately granted to the Delpini-Sulcic-Bes architectural office. [ 24 ] which would be besides design the Abasto Shopping in the 1990s. The old stadium ( hush with wooden grandstands ) was used for the last time on April 10, 1938, before being demolished to build the new stadium at the same localization. While La Bombonera was under construction, Boca Juniors played their home plate games at Ferro Carril Oeste stadium .
opening and later refurbishments [edit ]
The stadium under construction. The stadium ultimately opened on May 25, 1940, with a friendly match between Boca and San Lorenzo, which the home side won 2–0 with both goals scored by Ricardo Alarcón. Due to the fact that the stadium did not have a light system, the game only lasted 70 ‘ ( two halves of 35 ‘ each ). The first official game at the newfangled stadium was on June 2, 1940, when Boca Juniors beat Newell ‘s Old Boys 2–0. Ricardo Alarcón ( who had scored in the orifice game v. San Lorenzo ) scored the beginning official finish at the newly venue. [ 25 ]
La Bombonera, May 1940. Plaque donated by San Lorenzo de Almagro on the occasion of the inauguration of, May 1940. After the stadium was inaugurated, the club continued to introduce refurbishments to expand its capacity. As a solution, on November 16, 1941, a second tier was opened on the north side of the stadium, near Casa Amarilla trail station. The grandstand was named “ Natalio Pescia “ in award of one of the key players in Boca Juniors ‘ history. [ 26 ] In 1949 the baseball club decided to add a third tier, adding besides a ignite organization. All of those works were completed in 1953 ; [ 27 ] this one-third tier gave the stadium its enduring nickname : La Bombonera. [ 4 ] Boca Juniors celebrated with a friendly match five. Yugoslav club NK Hajduk Split, which ended 1–1. [ 28 ]
La Bombonera during a night game v. during a night game v. Colo Colo, with the refurbish boxes at correct, March 2008. The stadium was named on April 20, 1986, by team President Antonio Alegre in award of Camilo Cichero, a erstwhile team president under whose tenure work on La Bombonera began. It was renamed on December 27, 2000, by team President Mauricio Macri in honor of Alberto Armando, team president during its revival during the 1960s adenine well as a former clientele spouse of his don Francisco Macri. The stadium was expanded and modernized during Macri ‘s tenure, notably with the summation in 1996 of a fourthly grade ; and a wing caparison a crusade area, VIP boxes, a museum, and offices. The stadium ‘s outside was later decorated with works by painters Rómulo Macció and Pérez Celis. [ 29 ] Since then, La Bombonera was not remodeled until 1996 when the presidency of Mauricio Macri decided to expand its capability to 57,500 spectators. Works included the demolition of the lateral boxes on Del Valle Iberlucea street, replacing them by a small stand and fresh and mod boxes ( with metallic structure ) placed over there. The “ new ” Bombonera was reinaugurated with a friendly equal volt. Club Universidad de Chile won by Boca Juniors by 3–1. [ 30 ] An electronic screen door was installed in 2008, [ 31 ] making Boca Juniors ‘ stadium the third gear venue in Argentina with this engineering, after the stadiums of Vélez Sársfield and River Plate. At the begin of 2012, more than 500 seats were replaced and other 500 were added, contribution of the build of four extra boxes .
lineage of the mention [edit ]
Bombonera (Spanish for “chocolates box”) The stadium shape ‘s inspired its nickname ( spanish for “ chocolates box ” ) The stadium is popularly known as La Bombonera. It is said that the nickname came along the project of Viktor Sulčič during the summons of development. On occasion of Sulčič ‘s birthday, a friend gave him a box of chocolates as a giving. After that, Sulčič used to go with the box at meetings with engineer Delpine and early persons that collaborated with the project to show them that the box shape was very like the one of the stadium they were designing. Since then, the stadium would be known as La Bombonera ( “ box of chocolates ” in spanish ) and that name has remained to portray days. In fact, the unfold day ( May 25, 1940 ) the stadium was named that way even by the cabaret executives. [ 32 ] however, there are other stories or myths about the origin of the dub. One of them tells that Delpini projected the stands with a highly erect mark of inclination to host 100,000 persons ( which was the first plan ). The condition of the stands looked like the carts used to collect horses droppings in the streets of Buenos Aires. other version credits journalist Hugo Marini or broadcaster Joaquín Carballo Serantes ( aka ) “ Fioravanti ” for the Bombonera dub. [ 33 ] Despite its spot nickname, the first official appellation came on April 20, 1986, when it was named “ Camilo Cichero ” in memorial of the president under whose tenure the stadium was projected and built. [ 34 ] That lapp day Boca Juniors defeated Talleres de Córdoba by 4–2. Nevertheless, president of the united states Mauricio Macri decided to change the stadium ‘s name to “ Alberto J. Armando “, honoring long-time president of the club during two periods ( 1954–55, 1960–80 ). [ 35 ]
Facilities [edit ]
La Bombonera, taken in 2012. Panoramic position of Estadio Alberto J. Armando, by and large known as, taken in 2012.
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La Bombonera presently has a capability of around 48,000 and the clubhouse ‘s popularity make tickets hard to find, specially for the Superclásico bowler hat against River Plate. [ 5 ] Out of its capacity of 49,000, there are 37,538 seats, 2,780 in boxes, and 8,682 standing. Both its interior and outside are lined with a numeral of murals painted by the artist Pérez Celis depicting many of the cabaret ‘s legendary players and aspects of the zone ‘s culture, such as the life of italian immigrants. [ 36 ] In 1996 a small stand was built on the fourth english, which had been largely overt until then, except for some VIP boxes. [ 37 ] Diego Maradona, who played for and supported Boca Juniors, had his own administrator box at the stadium. [ 5 ] There are three parking lots at the stadium for members. [ 38 ]
Argentina national team on La Bombonera [edit ]
The national team has played respective games in La Bombonera, including qualifying matches to the FIFA World Cup. The police squad played the most games since the 1920s to the mid-1970s. Since the Estadio Monumental of River Plate was wholly refurbished for the 1978 WC, the Argentine Football Association fixtured the majority of Argentina ‘s home games at that venue. That decision was based on the Monumental higher capacity and modern facilities in comparison with La Bombonera. Playing at Boca Juniors stadium, Argentina was merely defeated in two games, having played a sum of 27 matches, winning 18 and losing 2 with 7 ties. The team scored 67 goals and only conceded 27. [ 39 ] Some of the official and friendly games played by Argentina at the stadium ( as of 29 May 2018 ) are listed below :
Boca Museum [edit ]
hall of the Boca Juniors Museum The Passion of Boca Juniors Museum ( spanish : Museo de la Pasión Boquense ) was opened in 2001 during the Mauricio Macri ‘s administration. [ 40 ] [ 41 ] It is located within the stadium, just below the grandstands. The museum was built on two floors and chronicles the clubhouse ‘s emanation from 1905 ( the year the clubhouse was established ) to the portray day. One of the exhibits in the museum is a giant football with 360-degree footage of the cabaret ‘s fans and players at a match. The museum besides includes a Hall of fame and a large mural of Diego Maradona. besides included are non-football items such as the specially commissioned bluing and gold guitar played by Lenny Kravitz when he performed at La Bombonera in 2005. [ 42 ] [ 43 ] A giant statue of Boca Juniors ‘ all-time topscorer, Martín Palermo, was unveiled in 2011. other former players who have their statues honoring them are Diego Maradona and Román Riquelme [ 44 ] A full of seven Boca Juniors idols have been honored by the clubhouse with their respective monuments, they are Guillermo Barros Schelotto, Angel Clemente Rojas, Silvio Marzolini and Antonio Rattín, apart from Maradona, Palermo and Riquelme. Carlos Bianchi was the first base Boca Juniors director to be honored with a statue, when a monument of his digit was unveiled in October 2016. Bianchi won 9 titles during his two tenures on the club ( 1998–2003 ), becoming the most victorious director in Boca Juniors ‘ history. Under Bianchi ‘s coach, the team besides set a record of 40 matches unbeaten, the biggest since Argentine football became professional in 1931. [ 45 ]
renovation [edit ]
There are plan improvements for the stadium, including measures to ease crowd congestion, manipulation of raw engineering in the stadium and better corporate facilities. These include : [ 46 ]
- Main gate, museum and megastore: Work is planned to be done on the main access to the stadium at 805 Brandsen which will include the construction of a megastore, and to then connect the main access with the store and the club’s museum.
- Third tier: Remodelling work to install further seating and improve spectator comfort.
- Stadium gates: Building work to improve access and prevent crowd congestion is underway. The first phase focuses on improving access to the executive boxes and premium seats. In addition, new software and hardware will improve access control with regard to safety and quickness to prevent crowd congestion.
- Creation of a corporate area: Businesses will have an area in the stadium with VIP service. One section in the second tier, is being re-designed with two executive boxes and more comfortable seating. The service will also provide businesses with season tickets to allow them to invite clients. It also includes transportation, museum visits and catering services.
In film [edit ]
- Some scenes of the 1969 film Invasión were shot in the deserted stadium.
- The Danish film SuperClásico, has a part filmed in the stadium.
further read [edit ]
See besides [edit ]
References [edit ]
Read more: 2015–16 Liverpool F.C. season – Wikipedia
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