Association football club
not to be confused with Barcelona S.C .
Football clubhouse

Reading: FC Barcelona

Futbol Club Barcelona ( catalan pronunciation : [ fubˈbɔl ˈklub bəɾsəˈlonə ] ( ) ), normally referred to as Barcelona and colloquially known as Barça ( [ ˈbaɾsə ] ), is a professional football club based in Barcelona, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the clear fledge of spanish football. Founded in 1899 by a group of Swiss, Spanish, German and English footballers led by Joan Gamper, the club has become a symbol of Catalan acculturation and Catalanism, hence the motto “Més que un club” ( “More than a club” ). Unlike many other football clubs, the supporters own and operate Barcelona. It is the fourth-most valuable sports team in the world, deserving $ 4.06 billion, and the populace ‘s richest football golf club in terms of gross, with an annual upset of €840.8 million. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The official Barcelona hymn is the “ Cant del Barça “, written by Jaume Picas and Josep Maria Espinàs. [ 4 ] Barcelona traditionally play in dark shades of aristocratic and red stripes, leading to the nickname Blaugrana. domestically, Barcelona has won a phonograph record 75 trophies : 26 La Liga, 31 Copa del Rey, thirteen Supercopa de España, three Copa Eva Duarte, and two Copa de la Liga titles, a well as being the record holder for the latter four competitions. In international club football, the club has won twenty dollar bill european and global titles : five UEFA Champions League titles, a record four UEFA Cup Winners ‘ Cups, a joint record five UEFA Super Cups, a record three Inter-Cities Fairs Cups, and three FIFA Club World Cups. Barcelona was ranked first in the International Federation of Football History & Statistics Club World Ranking for 1997, 2009, 2011, 2012 and 2015, and occupies the fourth put on the UEFA club rankings as of 2021. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] The golf club has a long-standing competition with Real Madrid, and matches between the two teams are referred to as El Clásico. Barcelona is one of the most wide supported teams in the worldly concern, and the clubhouse has one of the largest sociable media following in the universe among sports teams. [ 9 ] [ 10 ] Barcelona players have won a phonograph record number of Ballon d’Or awards ( twelve ), with recipients including Johan Cruyff, adenine well as a record number of FIFA World Player of the year awards ( seven ), with winners including Ronaldo, Romário, Ronaldinho, and Rivaldo. In 2010, three players who came through the club ‘s young person academy ( Lionel Messi, Andrés Iniesta and Xavi ) were chosen as the three best players in the world in the FIFA Ballon d’Or awards, an unprecedented feat for players from the like football academy. additionally, players representing the baseball club have won a record act ( eight ) of european Golden Shoe awards. Barcelona is one of three founding members of the Primera División that have never been relegated from the top division since its origin in 1929, along with Athletic Bilbao and Real Madrid. In 2009, Barcelona became the first base spanish club to win the continental soprano consist of La Liga, Copa del Rey, and the UEFA Champions League, and besides became the first base spanish football club to win six out of six competitions in a single year, by besides winning the spanish Super Cup, UEFA Super Cup, and FIFA Club World Cup. [ 11 ] In 2011, the club became european champions again and won five trophies. This Barcelona team, which won fourteen trophies in just four years under Pep Guardiola, is considered by some in the sport to be the greatest team of all time. [ 12 ] [ 13 ] [ 14 ] By winning their fifth Champions League trophy in 2015, Barcelona became the first european football golf club in history to achieve the continental soprano twice .

history

1899–1922 : Beginnings

[15]Walter Wild, the club’s first president (1899–1901). His main achievement was getting Barça its first home ground."SPORT NOTES Our friend and partner, Mr. Kans Kamper, from the Foot-Vall Section of the <<Sociedad Los Deportes>> and former Swiss champion, wishing to organize some matches in Barcelona, requests that everyone who likes this sport contact him, come to this office Tuesday and Friday nights from 9 to 11.”‘ class=”thumbimage” height=”136″ src=”http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Futbol_club_barcelona_-_notas_de_sport.jpg/250px-Futbol_club_barcelona_-_notas_de_sport.jpg” width=”250″/> <i>Los Deportes</i> —- <i>English translation</i>  : “SPORT NOTE. Our friend and partner, Mr. Kans Kamper, from the Foot-Vall Section of the ‘Sociedad Los Deportes’ and former Swiss champion, wishing to organise some matches in Barcelona, requests that everyone who likes this sport contact him, come to this office Tuesday and Friday nights from 9 to 11.”[16] Gamper ‘s ad in — — : “ SPORT NOTE. Our supporter and collaborator, Mr. Kans Kamper, from the Foot-Vall section of the ‘Sociedad Los Deportes ‘ and former Swiss champion, wishing to organise some matches in Barcelona, requests that everyone who likes this mutant contact him, come to this agency Tuesday and Friday nights from 9 to 11. ” On 22 October 1899, swiss Hans Gamper placed an ad in <i>Los Deportes</i> declaring his wish to form a football club ; a positive response resulted in a meeting at the Gimnasio Solé on 29 November. Eleven players attended – Walter Wild ( the beginning conductor of the golf club ), Lluís d’Ossó, Bartomeu Terradas, Otto Kunzle, Otto Maier, Enric Ducal, Pere Cabot, Carles Pujol, Josep Llobet, John Parsons, and William Parsons – and Foot-Ball Club Barcelona was born. [ 16 ] [ 17 ]<br /> <img decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="156" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Vitrina-1.v1311695239.jpg/250px-Vitrina-1.v1311695239.jpg" width="250"/> A formation of FC Barcelona in 1903 FC Barcelona had a successful begin in regional and national cups, competing in the Campionat de Catalunya and the Copa del Rey. In 1902, the club won its inaugural trophy, the Copa Macaya, and participated in the foremost Copa del Rey, losing 1–2 to Bizcaya in the final. [ 18 ] In 1908, Hans Gamper – now known as Joan Gamper – became club president in a despairing attack to save Barcelona from extinction, finding the club struggling not good on the flip, but besides financially and socially, after not winning a contest since the Campionat de Catalunya in 1905. He said in a meet, “ Barcelona can not die and must not die. If there is cipher who is going to try, then I will assume the duty of running the cabaret from nowadays on. ” [ 19 ] Club president on five discriminate occasions between 1908 and 1925, he spent 25 years in total at the helm. One of his main achievements was ensuring Barça acquire its own stadium and frankincense generate a stable income. [ 20 ] On 14 March 1909, the team moved into the Camp de la Indústria, a stadium with a capacity of 8,000. To celebrate their raw surroundings, the clubhouse conducted a logo contest the following year. Carles Comamala won the contest, and his suggestion became the peak that the club silent wears – with some minor changes – as of the present day. [ 21 ] With the newly stadium, Barcelona participated in the inaugural version of the Pyrenees Cup, which, at the time, consisted of the best teams of Languedoc, Midi and Aquitaine ( Southern France ), the Basque Country and Catalonia ; all were former members of the Marca Hispanica region. The contest was the most prestigious in that era. [ 22 ] From the inauguration year in 1910 to 1913, Barcelona won the competition four consecutive times. Carles Comamala played an integral part of the four-time champion, managing the side along with Amechazurra and Jack Greenwell. The latter became the cabaret ‘s first full-time coach in 1917. [ 23 ] The stopping point edition was held in 1914 in the city of Barcelona, which local anesthetic rivals Espanyol won. [ 24 ] During the same period, the club changed its official language from castilian to Catalan and gradually evolved into an significant symbol of Catalan identity. For many fans, participating in the clubhouse had less to do with the game itself and more with being a part of the club ‘s collective identity. [ 25 ] On 4 February 1917, the cabaret held its first recommendation match to honour Ramón Torralba, who played from 1913 to 1928. The match was against local slope Terrassa where Barcelona won the match 6–2. [ 26 ] Gamper simultaneously launched a campaign to recruit more golf club members, and by 1922, the club had more than 20,000, who helped finance a new stadium. The golf club then moved to the new Les Cortes, which they inaugurated the like year. [ 27 ] Les Cortes had an initial capacity of 30,000, and in the 1940s it was expanded to 60,000. [ 28 ] Gamper recruited Jack Greenwell as the inaugural full-time director in Barcelona ‘s history. After this lease, the baseball club ‘s fortunes began to improve on the field. During the Gamper-led era, Barcelona won eleven Campionats de Catalunya, six Copa del Rey and four Pyrenees Cups and enjoyed its first “ golden age ”. [ 18 ] [ 20 ]</p> <h3> 1923–1957 : rivera, Republic and Civil War</h3> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="Black-and-white photo of the city from high above. Smoke from a bomb can be seen" class="thumbimage" height="143" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Barcelona_bombing_%281938%29.jpg/220px-Barcelona_bombing_%281938%29.jpg" width="220"/> The aeriform barrage of Barcelona in 1938 On 14 June 1925, in a spontaneous reaction against Primo de Rivera ‘s dictatorship, the herd in the stadium jeered the Royal March. As a reprisal, the ground was closed for six months and Gamper was forced to relinquish the presidency of the club. [ 29 ] This coincided with the transition to professional football, and, in 1926, the directors of Barcelona publicly claimed, for the first clock, to operate a professional football club. [ 27 ]<br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="155" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Barcelona_fc_lamina_elgrafico.jpg/220px-Barcelona_fc_lamina_elgrafico.jpg" width="220"/> <i>El Gráfico</i>, 1926 team of FC Barcelona, published on, 1926 On 3 July 1927, the cabaret held a irregular tribute match for Paulino Alcántara, against the spanish national team. To kick off the pit, local journalist and fly Josep Canudas dropped the ball onto the pitch from his airplane. [ 30 ] In 1928, victory in the spanish Cup was celebrated with a poem titled “ Oda a Platko “, which was written by a extremity of the Generation of ’27, Rafael Alberti, inspired by the epic performance of the Barcelona goalkeeper, Franz Platko. [ 31 ] On 23 June 1929, Barcelona won the inauguration Spanish League. A year after winning the championship, on 30 July 1930, Gamper committed suicide after a period of depression brought on by personal and fiscal problems. [ 20 ] Although they continued to have players of the stand of Josep Escolà, the cabaret now entered a menstruation of decline, in which political conflict overshadowed sports throughout club. attendance at matches dropped as the citizens of Barcelona were occupied with discussing political matters. [ 32 ] Although the team won the Campionat de Catalunya in 1930, 1931, 1932, 1934, 1936 and 1938, [ 18 ] success at a national level ( with the exception of the 1937 disputed style ) evaded them. A calendar month after the spanish Civil War began in 1936, several players from Barcelona enlisted in the ranks of those who fought against the military originate, along with players from Athletic Bilbao. [ 33 ] On 6 August, Falangist soldiers near Guadarrama murdered club president Josep Sunyol, a spokesperson of the pro-independence political party. [ 34 ] He was dubbed the martyr of <i>barcelonisme</i>, and his murder was a define here and now in the history of FC Barcelona and Catalan identity. [ 35 ] In the summer of 1937, the squad was on go in Mexico and the United States, where it was received as an ambassador of the Second Spanish Republic. The tour led to the fiscal security of the club, but besides resulted in half of the team seeking mental hospital in Mexico and France, making it harder for the remaining team to contest for trophies. [ 36 ] [ 37 ] On 16 March 1938, Barcelona came under aeriform barrage from the Italian Air Force, causing more than 3,000 deaths, with one of the bomb calorimeter hitting the cabaret ‘s offices. [ 38 ] [ 39 ] A few months late, Catalonia came under occupation and as a symbol of the “ undisciplined ” Catalanism, the club, now down to just 3,486 members, faced a number of restrictions. All signs of regional nationalism, including language, flag and other signs of separatism were banned throughout Spain. The Catalan ease up was banned and the club were prohibited from using non-Spanish names. These measures forced the club to change its name to <i>Club de Fútbol Barcelona</i> and to remove the Catalan iris from its peak. [ 40 ] In 1943, Barcelona faced rivals real Madrid in the semi-finals of Copa del Generalísimo ( now the Copa del Rey ). The foremost match at Les Corts was won by Barcelona 3–0. veridical Madrid comfortably won the second branch, beating Barcelona 11–1. [ 41 ] According to football writer Sid Lowe, “ There have been relatively few mentions of the game [ since ] and it is not a leave that has been particularly celebrated in Madrid. indeed, the 11–1 occupies a far more outstanding place in Barcelona ‘s history. This was the game that first formed the recognition of Madrid as the team of the dictatorship and Barcelona as its victims. ” [ 42 ] It has been alleged by local anesthetic diarist Paco Aguilar that Barcelona ‘s players were threatened by patrol in the changing room, though nothing was always proved. [ 43 ]<br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="220" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kubala.jpg/190px-Kubala.jpg" width="190"/> A prolific forward, László Kubala led Barcelona to success in the 1950s. His statue is built outside the Camp Nou. Despite the difficult political position, <i>CF Barcelona</i> enjoyed considerable achiever during the 1940s and 1950s. In 1945, with Josep Samitier as coach and players like César, Ramallets and Velasco, they won La Liga for the inaugural meter since 1929. They added two more titles in 1948 and 1949. [ 44 ] In 1949, they besides won the first base Copa Latina. [ 45 ] In June 1950, Barcelona signed László Kubala, who was to be an significant figure at the club. [ 46 ] On a showery Sunday of 1951, the crowd left Les Corts stadium after a 2–1 win against Santander by foot, refusing to catch any trams, and surprising the Francoist authorities. The rationality was dim-witted : at the lapp time, a tramway strike was taking place in Barcelona, receiving the accompaniment of blaugrana fans. Events like this made CF Barcelona represent much more than equitable Catalonia and many progressive Spaniards saw the club as a stem defender of rights and freedoms. [ 47 ] [ 48 ] Coach Ferdinand Daučík and László Kubala led the team to five different trophies including La Liga, the Copa del Generalísimo, the Copa Latina, the Copa Eva Duarte, and the Copa Martini Rossi in 1952. In 1953, the clubhouse won La Liga and the Copa del Generalísimo again. [ 28 ]</p> <h3> 1957–1978 : Club de Fútbol Barcelona</h3> <p> With Helenio Herrera as coach, a young Luis Suárez, the European Footballer of the year in 1960, and two influential Hungarians recommended by Kubala, Sándor Kocsis and Zoltán Czibor, the team won another national doubling in 1959 and a La Liga and Fairs Cup doubly in 1960. In 1961, they became the inaugural club to beat substantial Madrid in a european Cup play-off. however, they lost 2–3 to Benfica in the final. [ 49 ] [ 50 ]<br /> The 1960s were less successful for the club, with real Madrid monopolising La Liga. The completion of the Camp Nou, finished in 1957, meant the club had little money to spend on newfangled players. [ 50 ] The 1960s saw the emergence of Josep Maria Fusté and Carles Rexach, and the club won the Copa del Generalísimo in 1963 and the Fairs Cup in 1966. Barcelona restored some pride by beating Real Madrid 1–0 in the 1968 Copa del Generalísimo concluding at the Santiago Bernabéu in front of Francisco Franco, with coach Salvador Artigas, a former republican navigate in the Civil War. With the end of Franco ‘s dictatorship in 1974, the club changed its official name back to <i>Futbol Club Barcelona</i> and reverted the crown to its original design, including the original letters once again. [ 51 ] [ 52 ] The 1973–74 season saw the arrival of Johan Cruyff, who was bought for a populace criminal record £920,000 from Ajax. [ 53 ] Already an established musician with Ajax, Cruyff cursorily won over the Barcelona fans when he told the European crush that he chose Barcelona over Real Madrid because he could not play for a golf club associated with Francisco Franco. He farther endeared himself when he named his son “ Jordi ”, after the local Catalan Saint George. [ 54 ] Next to champions like Juan Manuel Asensi, Carles Rexach and Hugo Sotil, he helped the club win the 1973–74 season for the first base meter since 1960, [ 18 ] defeating Real Madrid 5–0 at the Santiago Bernabéu en route. He was crowned european Footballer of the class in 1973 during his first season with Barcelona ( his second Ballon d’Or winnings ; he won his beginning while playing for Ajax in 1971 ). Cruyff received this esteemed award a third time ( the beginning player to do so ) in 1974, while he was hush with Barcelona. [ 55 ]</p> <h3> 1978–2000 : Núñez and stabilization</h3> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="146" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/La_Masia_%28Can_Planas%29_%28Barcelona%29_-_1.jpg/220px-La_Masia_%28Can_Planas%29_%28Barcelona%29_-_1.jpg" width="220"/> [56][57] In 1979, Barcelona bought La Masia, a farmer ‘s firm built in 1702, to be a mansion for young academy players. It would late play a significant character in the club ‘s future success. In 1978, Josep Lluís Núñez became the first elected president of FC Barcelona, and, since then, the members of Barcelona have elected the club president. The process of electing a president of FC Barcelona was close tied to Spain ‘s transition to majority rule in 1974 and the end of Franco ‘s dictatorship. The new president ‘s main objective was to develop Barcelona into a first clubhouse by giving it stability both on and off the peddle. His presidency was to last for 22 years, and it deeply affected the picture of Barcelona, as Núñez held to a hard-and-fast policy regarding wages and discipline, letting plump of such players as Diego Maradona, Romário and Ronaldo rather than meeting their demands. [ 58 ] [ 59 ] On 16 May 1979, the club won its beginning european Cup Winners ‘ Cup by beating Fortuna Düsseldorf 4–3 in Basel in a final watched by more than 30,000 travelling <i>blaugrana</i> fans. The lapp year, Núñez began to invest in the club ‘s youth plan by converting La Masia into a dormitory for young academy players from overseas. The name of the dormitory would late become synonymous with the youth broadcast of Barcelona. [ 60 ]<br /> In June 1982, Diego Maradona was signed for a world commemorate fee of £5 million from Boca Juniors. [ 61 ] In the watch season, under coach César Luis Menotti, Barcelona won the Copa del Rey, beating real Madrid. Maradona ‘s time with Barcelona, however, was ephemeral and he soon left for Napoli. At the start of the 1984–85 season, Terry Venables was hired as director and he won La Liga with noteworthy displays by german midfielder Bernd Schuster. The adjacent season, he took the team to their second european Cup final, only to lose on penalties to Steaua București during a dramatic evening in Seville. [ 58 ] Around this time, tensions began to arise between what was perceived as president of the united states Núñez ‘s authoritarian principle and the nationalist defend group, Boixos Nois. The group, identified with a leftist separatism, repeatedly demanded the resignation of Núñez and openly defied him through chants and banners at matches. At the same clock time, Barcelona experienced an bang in skinheads, who often identified with a rightist separationism. The skinheads slowly transferred the Boixos Nois ‘ political orientation from liberalism to fascism, which caused division within the group and a sudden support for Núñez ‘s presidency. [ 62 ] Inspired by british hooligans, the remaining Boixos Nois became violent, causing havoc leading to large-scale arrests. [ 63 ] After the 1986 FIFA World Cup, Barcelona signed the English top scorekeeper Gary Lineker, along with goalkeeper Andoni Zubizarreta, but the team could not achieve success, as Schuster was excluded from the team. Terry Venables was subsequently fired at the beginning of the 1987–88 season and replaced with Luis Aragonés. The season finished with the players rebelling against president Núñez, in an consequence known as the Hesperia mutiny, and a 1–0 victory in the Copa del Rey final against substantial Sociedad. [ 58 ]</p> <h4> The <i>Dream Team</i> era</h4> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="179" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Cruyff_a_la_banqueta_del_Camp_Nou.jpg/200px-Cruyff_a_la_banqueta_del_Camp_Nou.jpg" width="200"/> As coach of the “ Dream team ”, Johan Cruyff won four consecutive league titles with Barcelona. In 1988, Johan Cruyff returned to the club, this time as coach and he assembled what would later be dubbed the “ Dream team ”. [ 64 ] He used a mix of spanish players like Pep Guardiola, José Mari Bakero, Jon Andoni Goikoetxea, Miguel Angel Nadal and Txiki Begiristain while signing external players such as Ronald Koeman, Michael Laudrup, Romário and Hristo Stoichkov. [ 65 ]<br /> It was ten years after the origin of the young person program, La Masia, when the young players began to graduate and play for their first base team. One of the first graduates, who would later earn international acclaim, was future Barcelona coach Pep Guardiola. [ 66 ] Under Cruyff ‘s guidance, Barcelona won four consecutive La Liga titles from 1991 to 1994. They beat Sampdoria in both the 1989 UEFA Cup Winners ‘ Cup final and the 1992 european Cup final examination at Wembley, with a dislodge gripe goal from Dutch international Ronald Koeman. They besides won a Copa del Rey in 1990, the European Super Cup in 1992 and three Supercopa de España trophies. With 11 trophies, Cruyff became the club ‘s most successful director at that compass point. He besides became the baseball club ‘s longest back-to-back serve coach, serving eight years. [ 67 ] Cruyff ‘s fortune was to change, and, in his final examination two seasons, he failed to win any trophies and fell out with president Josep Lluís Núñez, resulting in his deviation. [ 58 ] On the bequest of Cruyff ‘s football philosophy and the passing style of toy he introduced to the golf club, future coach of Barcelona Pep Guardiola would state, “ Cruyff built the cathedral, our job is to maintain and renovate it. ” [ 68 ] Reacting to Cruyff ‘s passing, an independent protest group was organised by Armand Caraben, Joan Laporta and Alfons Godall. [ 69 ] The objective of the group, called <i>L’Elefant Blau</i>, was to oppose the presidency of Núñez, which they regarded as a corruptness of the club ‘s traditional values. [ 69 ] [ 70 ] Laporta would late take over the presidency of Barcelona in 2003. [ 71 ] Cruyff was briefly replaced by Bobby Robson, who took charge of the club for a single season in 1996–97. He recruited Ronaldo for a earth record transfer fee from his previous baseball club, PSV and delivered a cup soprano, winning the Copa del Rey, UEFA Cup Winners ‘ Cup and the Supercopa de España, with Ronaldo registering 47 goals in 49 games. [ 72 ] Despite his success, Robson was only always seen as a short-run solution while the club waited for Louis van Gaal to become available. [ 73 ] Like Maradona, Ronaldo only stayed a short time before he left for Inter Milan in another universe record transfer. [ 72 ] however, new heroes emerged, such as Luís Figo, Patrick Kluivert, Luis Enrique and Rivaldo, and the team won a Copa del Rey and La Liga double in 1998. In 1999, the club celebrated its <i>centenari</i>, winning the Primera División title, and Rivaldo became the fourth Barcelona musician to be awarded european Footballer of the Year. Despite this domestic achiever, the failure to emulate Real Madrid in the Champions League led to van Gaal and Núñez resigning in 2000. [ 73 ]</p> <h3> 2000–2008 : exit Núñez, embark Laporta</h3> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="165" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Centenari_Logotip.JPG/220px-Centenari_Logotip.JPG" width="220"/> Plaque commemorating the centennial of FC Barcelona The departures of Núñez and Van Gaal were hardly noticed by the fans when compared to that of Luís Figo, then club vice-captain. Figo had become a cult hero and was considered by Catalans to be one of their own. Barcelona fans, however, were distraught by Figo ‘s decision to join arch-rivals Real Madrid, and, during subsequent visits to the Camp Nou, Figo was given an highly hostile reception. Upon his first return, a piglet ‘s fountainhead and a broad bottle of whiskey were thrown at him from the crowd. [ 74 ] The following three years saw the cabaret in decline, and managers came and went. Van Gaal was replaced by Lorenzo Serra Ferrer who, despite an extensive investment in players in the summer of 2000, presided over a mediocre league campaign and a first-round Champions League exit, and was dismissed deep in the season. Long-serving Barcelona deputy passenger car Carles Rexach was appointed as his surrogate, initially on a temp footing, and managed to at least steer the club to the last Champions League smudge on the final sidereal day of the season against Valencia via an especial performance from Rivaldo, who completed arguably the greatest hat-trick in history with an disk overhead bicycle kick winner in the final moment to secure qualification. [ 75 ] [ 76 ] [ 77 ] Despite better form in La Liga and a good streak to the semi-finals of the Champions League, Rexach was never viewed as a long-run solution and that summer Van Gaal returned to the club for a second spell as coach. What followed, despite another decent Champions League performance, was one of the worst La Liga campaigns in the club ‘s history, with the team angstrom low as 15th in February 2003. This led to Van Gaal ‘s resignation and refilling for the rest of the campaign by Radomir Antić, though a sixth-place finish was the best that he could manage. At the end of the season, Antić ‘s short-run abridge was not renewed, and club president Joan Gaspart resigned, his position having been made completely indefensible by such a black season on top of the club ‘s overall decline in fortunes since he became president three years anterior. [ 78 ]<br /> After the disappointment of the Gaspart era, the combination of a modern new president of the united states, Joan Laporta, and a youthful new coach, early Dutch and Milan star Frank Rijkaard, saw the cabaret leap back. On the sphere, an inflow of external players, including Ronaldinho, Deco, Henrik Larsson, Ludovic Giuly, Samuel Eto’o, Rafael Márquez and Edgar Davids, combined with home grown spanish players, such as Carles Puyol, Andrés Iniesta, Xavi and Víctor Valdés, led to the club ‘s return to success. Barcelona won La Liga and the Supercopa de España in 2004–05, and Ronaldinho and Eto’o were voted first and third gear, respectively, in the FIFA World Player of the year awards. [ 81 ]<br /> In the 2005–06 season, Barcelona repeated their league and Supercopa successes. The pinnacle of the league season arrived at the Santiago Bernabéu in a 3–0 gain over real number Madrid. It was Rijkaard ‘s second victory at the Bernabéu, making him the first base Barcelona director to win there twice. Ronaldinho ‘s operation was indeed impressive that after his second goal, which was Barcelona ‘s third, some Real Madrid fans gave him a standing ovation. [ 82 ] In the Champions League, Barcelona beat the English club Arsenal in the final. Trailing 1–0 to a ten-man Arsenal and with less than 15 minutes remaining, they came back to win 2–1, with substitute Henrik Larsson, in his final appearance for the club, setting up goals for Samuel Eto’o and fellow stand-in Juliano Belletti, for the baseball club ‘s first european Cup victory in 14 years. [ 83 ] Despite being the favourites and starting strongly, Barcelona finished the 2006–07 season without trophies. A pre-season US enlistment was late blamed for a string of injuries to key players, including leading scorer Eto’o and rising headliner Lionel Messi. There was open feud as Eto’o publicly criticised coach Rijkaard and Ronaldinho. [ 84 ] Ronaldinho besides admitted that a lack of fitness affected his form. [ 85 ] In La Liga, Barcelona were in foremost locate for much of the season, but incompatibility in the New Year saw Real Madrid overtake them to become champions. Barcelona advanced to the semi-finals of the Copa del Rey, winning the first leg against Getafe 5–2, with a goal from Messi bringing comparison to Diego Maradona ‘s goal of the hundred, but then lost the second leg 4–0. They took part in the 2006 FIFA Club World Cup, but were beaten by a late goal in the final against brazilian side Internacional. [ 86 ] In the Champions League, Barcelona were knocked out of the rival in the end 16 by eventual runner-up Liverpool on away goals. [ 87 ] Barcelona finished the 2007–08 temper one-third in La Liga and reached the semi-finals of the UEFA Champions League and Copa del Rey, both times losing to the eventual champions, Manchester United and Valencia, respectively. The day after a 4–1 get the better of to Real Madrid, Joan Laporta announced that Barcelona B passenger car Pep Guardiola would take over Frank Rijkaard ‘s duties on 30 June 2008. [ 88 ]</p> <h3> 2008–2012 : Guardiola era</h3> <p> Barcelona B young coach Pep Guardiola took over Frank Rijkaard ‘s duties at the decision of the temper. [ 88 ] Guardiola brought with him the now celebrated tiki-taka vogue of toy he had been taught during his clock in the Barcelona youth teams. In the march, Guardiola sold Ronaldinho and Deco and started building the Barcelona team about Xavi, Andrés Iniesta and Lionel Messi .<br /> Barça beat Athletic Bilbao 4–1 in the 2009 Copa del Rey Final, winning the competition for a record-breaking twenty-fifth time. A historic 2–6 victory against Real Madrid followed three days late and ensured that Barcelona became 2008–09 La Liga champions. Barça finished the season by beating Manchester United 2–0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome, with goals from Eto’o and Messi, to win their one-third Champions League title, and complete the first ever triple won by a spanish team. [ 90 ] [ 91 ] [ 92 ] The team went on to win the 2009 Supercopa de España against Athletic Bilbao [ 93 ] and the 2009 UEFA Super Cup against Shakhtar Donetsk, [ 94 ] becoming the first european clubhouse to win both domestic and european Super Cups following a double. In December 2009, Barcelona won the 2009 Club World Cup. [ 95 ] Barcelona accomplished two new records in spanish football in 2010 as they retained the La Liga trophy with 99 points and won the Supercopa de España for a ninth time. [ 96 ] [ 97 ] After Laporta ‘s departure from the club in June 2010, Sandro Rosell was soon elected as the newly president. The elections were held on 13 June, where he got 61.35 % ( 57,088 votes, a record ) of full votes. [ 98 ] Rosell signed David Villa from Valencia for €40 million [ 99 ] and Javier Mascherano from Liverpool for €19 million. [ 100 ] At the 2010 World Cup in South Africa, Barcelona players that had graduated from the golf club ‘s La Masia youth organization would play a major function in Spain becoming world champions. On 11 July, seven players who came through the academy participated in the final examination, six of which were Barcelona players whom started the equal, with Iniesta scoring the winning finish against the Netherlands. [ 101 ] In November 2010, Barcelona defeated their main equal Real Madrid 5–0 in <i>El Clásico</i>. At the ceremony for the 2010 FIFA Ballon d’Or in December, Barcelona ‘s La Masia became the foremost young person academy ever to have all three finalists for the Ballon d’Or, with Messi, Iniesta and Xavi being named the three best players in the global for 2010. [ 102 ] In the 2010–11 season, Barcelona retained the La Liga trophy, their one-third deed in succession, finishing with 96 points. [ 103 ] In April 2011, the golf club reached the Copa del Rey final, losing 1–0 to Real Madrid at the Mestalla Stadium in Valencia. [ 104 ] In May, Barcelona defeated Manchester United in the 2011 Champions League Final 3–1 held at Wembley Stadium, a reprise of the 2009 final, winning their fourth european Cup. [ 105 ] In August 2011, La Masia calibrate Cesc Fàbregas was bought from Arsenal and he would help Barcelona defend the spanish Supercup against Real Madrid. The Supercup victory brought the full phone number of official trophies to 73, matching the count of titles won by real Madrid. [ 106 ] later the lapp month, Barcelona won the UEFA Super Cup defeating Porto 2–0 with goals from Messi and Fàbregas. This extended the clubhouse ‘s overall number of official trophies to 74, surpassing Real Madrid ‘s total sum of official trophies. [ 107 ] The Super Cup victory besides saw Guardiola win his 12th trophy out of a possible 15 in his three years at the helm of the golf club, becoming the all-time record holder of most titles won as a coach at Barcelona. [ 108 ]<br /> In December, Barcelona won the Club World Cup for a phonograph record irregular meter since its administration, after defeating 2011 Copa Libertadores holders Santos 4–0 in the final examination thanks to two goals from Messi and goals from Xavi and Fàbregas. [ 109 ] As a result, the overall trophy haul during the reign of Guardiola was further exsert and saw Barcelona win their 13th trophy out of a potential 16. [ 110 ] [ 111 ] Considered by some in the sport to be the greatest team of all time, with Manchester United director Alex Ferguson stating, ” They mesmerise you with their excrete ”, [ 13 ] their five trophies in 2011 saw them receive the Laureus World Sports Award for Team of the Year. [ 112 ] In the 2011–12 season, Barcelona lost the semi-finals of the Champions League against Chelsea. Guardiola, who had been on a roll shrink and had faced criticism over his holocene tactics and police squad selections, [ 113 ] [ 114 ] announced that he would step down deoxyadenosine monophosphate coach on 30 June and be succeeded by adjunct Tito Vilanova. [ 115 ] [ 116 ] Guardiola finished his tenure with Barça winning the Copa del Rey final 3–0, bringing the tally to 14 trophies that Barça had won under his coach. [ 117 ] It was announced in summer of 2012 that Tito Vilanova, assistant coach at Barcelona, would take over from Pep Guardiola as director. [ 118 ] Following his date, Barcelona went on an incredible run that saw them hold the top blot on the league table for the entire season, recording merely two losses and amassing 100 points. Their top scorer once again was Lionel Messi, who scored 46 goals in La Liga, including two hat-tricks. On 11 May 2013, Barcelona were crowned as the spanish football champions for the 22nd time, still with four games left to play. ultimately, Barcelona ended the season 15 points clear up of rivals Real Madrid, despite losing 2–1 to them at the get down of March. [ 119 ] They reached the semi-final degree of both the Copa del Rey and the Champions League, going out to Real Madrid and Bayern Munich respectively. On 19 July, it was announced that Vilanova was resigning as Barcelona director because his throat cancer had returned, and he would be receiving treatment for the second gear clock time after a three-month medical leave in December 2012. [ 120 ]</p> <h3> 2014–2020 : Bartomeu earned run average</h3> <p> On 22 July 2013, Gerardo “ Tata ” Martino was confirmed as coach of Barcelona for the 2013–14 season. [ 121 ] Barcelona won the 2013 Supercopa de España 1–1 on away goals. [ 122 ] On 23 January 2014, Sandro Rosell resigned as president of the united states by the admissibility of a complaint for alleged misappropriation following the transplant of Neymar. [ 123 ] Josep Maria Bartomeu replaced him to finish the term. [ 124 ]<br /> Barcelona won the soprano in the 2014–15 season, winning La Liga, Copa del Rey and Champions League titles, and became the first european team to have won the soprano twice. [ 125 ] On 17 May, the club clinched their 23rd La Liga style after defeating Atlético Madrid. [ 126 ] This was Barcelona ‘s seventh La Liga entitle in the last ten-spot years. [ 127 ] On 30 May, the club defeated Athletic Bilbao in the Copa del Rey final examination at Camp Nou. [ 128 ] On 6 June, Barcelona won the 2015 Champions League Final with a 3–1 win against Juventus, which completed the treble, the club ‘s second in six years. [ 129 ] Barcelona ‘s attacking trio of Messi, Suárez and Neymar, dubbed “ MSN ”, scored 122 goals in all competitions, the most in a season for an attacking trio in spanish football history. [ 130 ] On 11 August, Barcelona started the 2015–16 season winning a joint record one-fifth European Super Cup by beating Sevilla 5–4 in the 2015 UEFA Super Cup. They ended the class with a 3–0 win over Argentine club River Plate in the 2015 Club World Cup final on 20 December to win the trophy for a record third time, with Suárez, Messi and Iniesta the top three players of the tournament. [ 131 ] The Club World Cup was Barcelona ‘s twentieth external title, a record alone matched by egyptian club Al Ahly. [ 132 ] [ 133 ] By scoring 180 goals in 2015 in all competitions, Barcelona set the read for most goals scored in a calendar year, breaking Real Madrid ‘s record of 178 goals scored in 2014. [ 134 ] On 10 February 2016, qualifying for the sixth Copa del Rey final examination in the last eight seasons, Luis Enrique ‘s Barcelona broke the club ‘s record of 28 consecutive games unbeaten in all competitions set by Guardiola ‘s team in the 2010–11 season, with a 1–1 pull back with Valencia in the second leg of the 2015–16 Copa del Rey. [ 135 ] [ 136 ] With a 5–1 succeed at Rayo Vallecano on 3 March, Barcelona ‘s 35th match unbeaten, the club broke Real Madrid ‘s spanish record of 34 games unbeaten in all competitions from the 1988–1989 season. [ 137 ] [ 138 ] After Barça reached 39 matches unbeaten, their range ended on 2 April 2016 with a 2–1 defeat to Real Madrid at Camp Nou. [ 139 ] On 14 May 2016, Barcelona won their sixth La Liga style in eight seasons. [ 140 ] The front three of Messi, Suárez and Neymar finished the temper with 131 goals, breaking the record they had set the previous year for most goals by an attacking trio in a one season. [ 141 ] On 8 March 2017, Barcelona made the largest rejoinder in Champions League history in the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League Round of 16 second Leg, defeating Paris Saint-Germain 6–1 ( aggregate score 6–5 ), despite losing the first leg in France by a seduce of 4–0. [ 142 ] On 29 May 2017, former player Ernesto Valverde was named as Luis Enrique ‘s successor. [ 143 ] On 20 September 2017, Barcelona issued a statement exercising their position on the 2017 Catalan referendum saying, “ FC Barcelona, in holding the extreme respect for its divers body of members, will continue to support the will of the majority of Catalan people, and will do so in a civil, peaceful, and admonitory room ”. [ 144 ] The equal against UD Las Palmas on the referendum day was requested to be postponed by the Barcelona board due to heavy violence in Catalonia, but it ( the request ) was declined by La Liga, therefore being held behind closed doors. [ 145 ] Two directors, Jordi Monés and Carles Vilarrubí, handed in their resignations in protest at the game ‘s being played. [ 146 ] Winning La Liga for the 2017–18 temper, on 9 May 2018, Barcelona defeated Villarreal 5–1 to set the longest unbeaten streak ( 43 games ) in La Liga history. [ 147 ] On 27 April 2019, Barcelona won their 26th La Liga claim. [ 148 ] however, the La Liga claim was overshadowed by an improbable Champions League exit to Liverpool in the semi-finals, with Barça losing the moment leg 0–4 after being up 3–0 after a base victory. [ 149 ] On 13 January 2020, following the loss to Atlético Madrid in the spanish Supercup, former Real Betis coach Quique Setién replaced Ernesto Valverde as the new head passenger car of Barcelona. [ 150 ] ultimately Barcelona finished the season trophyless for first time in 12 years. On 17 August, the club confirmed that Setién had been removed from his position as coach with film director of football Eric Abidal besides dismissed from his placement. [ 151 ] Two days subsequently, Ronald Koeman was appointed as the raw lead coach of Barcelona. [ 152 ] Rising dissatisfaction among supporters due to worsening finances and decline on the flip in the previous season led to Josep Maria Bartomeu announcing his resignation as president of the united states on 27 October 2020, to avoid facing a vote of no confidence from the golf club members. [ 153 ] [ 154 ]</p> <h3> 2021–present : come back of Laporta and deviation of Messi</h3> <p> On 7 March 2021, Joan Laporta was elected president of Barcelona with 54.28 % of the right to vote. [ 155 ] Barcelona won their 31st Copa del Rey, their first gear trophy under Ronald Koeman, after defeating Athletic Bilbao 4–0 in the final. [ 156 ] On 5 August 2021, despite Barcelona and Messi having reached an agreement and the clear intention of both parties to sign a new contract, the deal could not happen due to fiscal and structural obstacles posed by the spanish Liga regulations. [ 157 ] On 10 August it was announced that Messi had joined French Ligue 1 side Paris Saint-Germain, ending his 21-year spell with Barcelona. [ 158 ] Koeman was sacked as coach on 28 October 2021, and on 6 November Xavi was announced as the baseball club ’ s new coach, with a contract until 2024. [ 159 ]</p> <h2> support</h2> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="165" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Tifo_at_Camp_Nou.jpg/220px-Tifo_at_Camp_Nou.jpg" width="220"/> Fans at the Camp Nou The nickname <i>culer</i> for a Barcelona athletic supporter is derived from the Catalan <i>cul</i> ( english : arse ), as the spectators at the beginning stadium, Camp de la Indústria, sat with their <i>culs</i> over the stand. In Spain, about 25 % of the population is said to be Barça sympathisers, moment behind real Madrid, supported by 32 % of the population. [ 160 ] Throughout Europe, Barcelona is the darling second-choice club. [ 161 ] The club ‘s membership figures have seen a significant addition from 100,000 in the 2003–04 season to 170,000 in September 2009, [ 162 ] the acute upgrade being attributed to the influence of Ronaldinho and then-president Joan Laporta ‘s media scheme that focused on spanish and english on-line media. [ 163 ] [ 164 ] In summation to membership, as of 2015 there are 1,267 officially cross-file fan clubs, called <i>penyes</i>, around the world. [ 165 ] The sports fan clubs promote Barcelona in their vicinity and meet beneficial offers when visiting Barcelona. [ 166 ] Among the best defend teams globally, Barcelona has the second highest social media following in the worldly concern among sports teams, with over 103 million Facebook fans as of December 2017, barely behind real Madrid. [ 9 ] [ 167 ] The club has had many outstanding people among its supporters, including Pope John Paul II, who was an honorary member, and former prime minister of Spain José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero. [ 168 ] [ 169 ]</p> <h2> Club rivalries</h2> <h3> <i>El Clásico</i></h3> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="154" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Forcejeo_Real_Madrid_-_FC_Barcelona.jpg/230px-Forcejeo_Real_Madrid_-_FC_Barcelona.jpg" width="230"/> <i>El Clásico</i> Players jostle in Barcelona ‘s 2–6 succeed against real Madrid at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in a 2009 There is frequently a ferocious competition between the two strongest teams in a national league, and this is particularly the case in La Liga, where the plot between Barcelona and Real Madrid is known as “ The classical ” ( <i>El Clásico</i> ). From the begin of national competitions the clubs were seen as representatives of two rival regions in Spain : Catalonia and Castile, equally well as of the two cities. The competition reflects what many respect as the political and cultural tensions felt between Catalans and the Castilians, seen by one author as a re-enactment of the spanish Civil War. [ 170 ] Over the years, the record for Real Madrid and Barcelona is 97 victories for Madrid, 96 victories for Barcelona, and 51 draws. [ 171 ]<br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="165" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Camp_Nou_during_El_Clasico_October_2012.jpg/220px-Camp_Nou_during_El_Clasico_October_2012.jpg" width="220"/> <i>El Clasico</i> at the Camp Nou Barcelona fans creating a mosaic of the Catalan ease up before a 2012at the Camp Nou </p> <div style="margin-bottom:15px;margin-top:15px;"> <p style="padding: 20px; background: #eaf0ff;">Read more: <a href="https://www.jorihulkkonen.com/`lisch`n -1638601429" rel="bookmark noopener" target="_blank" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> </p> </div> <p> During the dictatorships of Miguel Primo de Rivera ( 1923–1930 ) and specially of Francisco Franco ( 1939–1975 ), all regional cultures were suppressed. All of the languages spoken in spanish district, except spanish ( Castilian ) itself, were officially banned. [ 172 ] [ 173 ] Symbolising the Catalan people ‘s desire for freedom, Barça became ‘More than a club ‘ ( <i>Més que un club</i> ) for the Catalans. [ 174 ] According to Manuel Vázquez Montalbán, the best way for the Catalans to demonstrate their identity was by joining Barça. It was less bad than joining a clandestine anti-Franco movement, and allowed them to express their dissidence. [ 175 ] During Franco ‘s government, however, the <i>blaugrana</i> team was granted net income due to its good kinship with the authoritarian at management level, even giving two awards to him. [ 176 ] On the other hand, Real Madrid was widely seen as the embodiment of the sovereign oppressive centralism and the fascist regimen at management level and beyond : Santiago Bernabéu, the former club president for whom their stadium is named, fought on the Nationalist slope during the spanish Civil War. [ 177 ] [ 178 ] During the spanish Civil War, however, members of both clubs such as Josep Sunyol and Rafael Sánchez Guerra suffered at the hands of Franco supporters. [ 179 ] During the 1950s, the competition was exacerbated further when there was a controversy surrounding the transfer of Alfredo Di Stéfano, who last played for real Madrid and was key to their subsequent success. [ 180 ] The 1960s saw the competition reach the european stage when they met twice in a controversial knock-out rung of the european Cup, with Madrid receiving unfavorable treatment from the referee. [ 181 ] [ 182 ] In 2002, the european meet between the club was dubbed the “ Match of The Century ” by spanish media, and Madrid ‘s win was watched by more than 500 million people. [ 183 ] An acute repair which is marked by its indiscipline in addition to memorable goal celebrations from both teams – much involving mocking the opposition – such luminary celebrations occurred in 2009 when Barcelona captain Carles Puyol kissed his catalan armband in front of infuriate Madrid fans at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium and in 2017 when Lionel Messi celebrated his 93rd-minute winner for Barcelona against Real Madrid at the Bernabéu by taking off his Barcelona shirt and holding it up to indignant Real Madrid fans – with his name and count facing them. [ 184 ]</p> <h3> <i>El derbi Barceloní</i></h3> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="165" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/FC_Barcelona_vs_RCD_Espanyol_%282005-06%29_%2858%29_%28142178805%29.jpg/220px-FC_Barcelona_vs_RCD_Espanyol_%282005-06%29_%2858%29_%28142178805%29.jpg" width="220"/> Barcelona players parade La Liga trophy around the Camp Nou in May 2006 after defeating Espanyol in their last home game of the season Barça ‘s local rival has always been Espanyol. <i>Blanc-i-blaus</i>, being one of the clubs granted royal trade, was founded entirely by spanish football fans, unlike the multinational nature of Barça ‘s primary board. The initiation message of the club was intelligibly anti-Barcelona, and they disapprovingly saw FC Barcelona as a team of foreigners. [ 185 ] The competition was strengthened by what Catalonians saw as a provocative representative of Madrid. [ 186 ] Their original grind was in the feeder zone of Sarrià. [ 187 ] [ 188 ] traditionally, Espanyol was seen by the huge majority of Barcelona ‘s citizens as a club which cultivated a kind of submission to the cardinal assurance, in stark contrast to Barça ‘s rotatory liveliness. [ 189 ] besides in the 1960s and 1970s, while FC Barcelona acted as an integrate force for Catalonia ‘s modern arrivals from poorer regions of Spain expecting to find a better life, Espanyol drew their corroborate chiefly from sectors close to the regimen such as policemen, military officers, civil servants and career fascists. [ 190 ] In 1918, Espanyol started a counter-petition against autonomy, which at that time had become a pertinent return. [ 185 ] Later on, an Espanyol athletic supporter group would join the Falangists in the spanish Civil War, siding with the fascists. Despite these differences in political orientation, the <i>derbi</i> has always been more relevant to Espanyol supporters than Barcelona ones due to the difference in objectives. In recent years the competition has become less political, as Espanyol translated its official name and anthem from spanish to Catalan. [ 185 ] Though it is the most play local anesthetic bowler hat in the history of La Liga, it is besides the most brainsick, with Barcelona overwhelmingly dominant. In the primera división league mesa, Espanyol has only managed to end above Barça on three occasions from 81 seasons ( 1928–2016 ) and the only all-Catalan Copa del Rey final was won by Barça in 1957. Espanyol has the consolation of achieving the largest gross profit acquire with a 6–0 in 1951, while Barcelona ‘s biggest gain was 5–0 on six occasions ( in 1933, 1947, 1964, 1975, 1992 and 2016 ). Espanyol achieved a 2–1 gain against Barça during the 2008–09 season, becoming the first team to defeat Barcelona at Camp Nou in their treble-winning season. [ 191 ]</p> <h3> competition with A.C. Milan</h3> <p> Barcelona ‘s rival in european football is italian club A.C. Milan. [ 192 ] [ 193 ] [ 194 ] [ 195 ] The team against which Barcelona has played the most matches ( 19 ), it is besides the second base most play match in european competitions, tied with Real Madrid–Juventus and both after Real Madrid–Bayern Munich ( 24 ). [ 196 ] [ 197 ] Two of the most successful clubs in Europe, Milan has won seven european Cups to Barça ‘s five, while both clubs have won a record five european Super Cups. [ 198 ] Barcelona and Milan have won early continental titles, which make them the second and third gear most dress teams in world football, with 20 and 18 titles respectively, both behind Real Madrid ‘s 26. [ 199 ] Barcelona leads the tete-a-tete record with eight wins and five defeats. The first run into between the two clubs was in the 1959–60 european Cup. They faced off in the round of 16 and Barça won the link on a 7–1 aggregate score ( 0–2 in Milan and 5–1 in Barcelona ). [ 200 ] While Milan had never knocked Barcelona out of the european Cup, they beat Johan Cruyff ‘s Dream Team 4–0 in the 1994 Champions League concluding, despite being the underdogs. [ 201 ] [ 202 ] In 2013, however, Barcelona made a “ historic ” rejoinder from a 0–2 first leg frustration in the polish of 16 of the 2012–13 Champions League, winning 4–0 at the Camp Nou. [ 203 ] [ 204 ]</p> <h2> ownership and finances</h2> <p> Along with Real Madrid, Athletic Bilbao, and Osasuna, Barcelona is organised as a register association. Unlike a limited company, it is not potential to purchase shares in the club, but only membership. [ 205 ] The members of Barcelona, called <i>socis</i>, form an assembly of delegates which is the highest governing body of the club. [ 206 ] As of 2016, the baseball club has 140,000 <i>socis</i>. [ 207 ] In 2010, <i>Forbes</i> evaluated Barcelona ‘s deserving to be around €752 million ( US $ 1 billion ), ranking them one-fourth after Manchester United, Real Madrid and Arsenal, based on figures from the 2008–09 season. [ 208 ] [ 209 ] According to Deloitte, Barcelona had a record tax income of €366 million in the like period, ranking second to Real Madrid, who generated €401 million in gross. [ 210 ] In 2013, <i>Forbes</i> magazine ranked Barcelona the one-third most valuable sports team in the world, behind real number Madrid and Manchester United, with a value of $ 2.6 billion. [ 211 ] In 2014, <i>Forbes</i> ranked them the irregular most valuable sports team in the world, deserving $ 3.2 billion, and Deloitte ranked them the worldly concern ‘s one-fourth rich football club in terms of tax income, with an annual employee turnover of €484.6 million. [ 212 ] [ 213 ] In 2017, <i>Forbes</i> ranked them the fourth most valuable sports team in the populace with a team respect of $ 3.64 billion. [ 214 ] In 2018, Barcelona became the first sports team to surpass $ 1bn in annual revenues. [ 215 ] In November 2018 Barcelona became the inaugural sports team with average first-team pay in excess of £10m ( $ 13.8m ) per class. [ 216 ] [ 217 ] however, years of extravagant spend under the reign of Josep Maria Bartomeu ( president between 2014 and 2020 ), such as on fail transfers, and other factors such as the COVID pandemic, saw the clubhouse ’ randomness crying debt resurrect to about $ 1.4bn in 2021, much of it short-run. [ 215 ]</p> <h2> Records</h2> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="227" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/2012_2013_-_06_Xavi_Hern%C3%A1ndez.jpg/170px-2012_2013_-_06_Xavi_Hern%C3%A1ndez.jpg" width="170"/> <span><span>Xavi made 767 total appearances for Barcelona, a former club record</span></span> In March 2021, Lionel Messi overtook Xavi ‘s record of 767 games played for the club, and presently has made 778 official appearances in all competitions, while besides holding the record for the most appearances in La Liga matches for Barcelona, with 520. [ 218 ]<br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="234" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Leo_Messi_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Leo_Messi_%28cropped%29.jpg" width="170"/> <span><span>Lionel Messi is Barcelona’s all-time top appearance maker, top scorer, and the highest scoring player for a single club.</span></span> Barcelona ‘s all-time highest goalscorer in official competitions is Lionel Messi with 672 goals, surpassing Paulino Alcántara ‘s 369 goals in March 2014, a commemorate which stood for 87 years. [ 219 ] In December 2020, Messi besides overtook Pelé ’ s 643 goals for Santos to become the highest official scorekeeper for a single clubhouse. [ 220 ] Messi is the criminal record goalscorer for Barcelona in European and external club competitions, [ 221 ] and the record league scorer with 474 goals in La Liga. Four other players have managed to score over 100 league goals for Barcelona : César Rodríguez ( 190 ), Luis Suárez ( 147 ), László Kubala ( 131 ) and Samuel Eto’o ( 108 ). Josep Samitier is the club ‘s highest goalscorer in the Copa del Rey, with 65 goals. László Kubala holds the La Liga record for most goals scored in one match, with seven goals against Sporting Gijón in 1952. [ 222 ] Lionel Messi co-holds the Champions League record with five goals against Bayer Leverkusen in 2012. [ 223 ] Eulogio Martínez became Barça ‘s top goalscorer in a cup plot, when he scored seven goals against Atlético Madrid in 1957. [ 221 ] Barcelona goalkeepers have won a criminal record number of Zamora trophies ( 20 ), with Antoni Ramallets and Víctor Valdés winning a read five each. Valdés had a ratio of 0.832 goals-conceded-per-game, a La Liga record, [ 224 ] and he besides holds the record for long period without conceding a goal ( 896 minutes ) in all competitions for Barcelona. [ 225 ] Claudio Bravo has the read of best unbeaten start in a season in La Liga history, at 754 minutes. [ 226 ] [ 227 ]<br /> Barcelona ‘s longest service coach is Jack Greenwell, with nine years in two spells ( 1917–1924 ) and ( 1931–1933 ), and Pep Guardiola is the baseball club ‘s most successful director ( 14 trophies in 4 years ). The most successful Barcelona musician is Lionel Messi with 35 trophies, surpassing Andrés Iniesta, with 32 trophies. [ 228 ] Barcelona ‘s Camp Nou is the largest stadium in Europe. The cabaret ‘s highest home attendance was 120,000 in a european Cup quarter-final against Juventus on 3 March 1986. [ 229 ] The modernization of Camp Nou during the 1990s and the introduction of all-seater stands means the record will not be broken for the foreseeable future as the current capacity of the stadium is 99,354. [ 230 ] <i>El Barça de les Cinc Copes</i> is the first team in spanish football to have won five trophies in a single season ( 1951–1952 ). [ 231 ] [ 232 ] [ 233 ] Barcelona is the merely golf club to have played in every temper of european competitions since they started in 1955 counting non- UEFA rival Inter-Cities Fairs Cup. [ 234 ] [ 235 ] On 18 December 2009, aboard being the only spanish cabaret to achieve a continental double, Barcelona became the first always European football team to win six trophies in a calendar year ( a sextuple ). [ 236 ] [ 237 ] In January 2018, Barcelona signed Philippe Coutinho from Liverpool for €120 million, the highest transfer tip in club ‘s history. [ 238 ] [ 239 ] In August 2017, Barcelona player Neymar transferred to Paris Saint-Germain for a world record transfer tip of €222 million. [ 240 ] [ 241 ] In 2016, Barcelona ‘s La Masia was ranked moment by the International Centre for Sports Studies ( CIES ) as the most top-level players producing academy in the universe. [ 242 ]</p> <h2> Kits and crest</h2> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="110" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Fc_barcelona_1st_badge_1899.png/110px-Fc_barcelona_1st_badge_1899.png" width="110"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="110" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/FC_Barcelona_1910_logo.png/105px-FC_Barcelona_1910_logo.png" width="105"/> The beginning crown ( left ) worn by Barça from 1899 to 1910, and moment crown ( right ), designed by Carles Comamala in 1910. The clubhouse ‘s original crest was a quarter diamond-shaped crest topped by the Crown of Aragon and the bat of King James, and surrounded by two branches, one of a laurel tree and the early a palm. [ 21 ] The cabaret shared Barcelona ‘s coat of arms, as a presentation of its identification with the city and a desire to be recognised as one. [ 243 ] In 1910, the golf club held a contest among its members to design a new cap. The achiever was Carles Comamala, who at the time played for the club. Comamala ‘s trace became the crest that the baseball club wears today, with some minor variations. The crest consists of the St George Cross in the upper-left corner with the Catalan sag beside it, and the team color at the bottom. [ 21 ] The blue and crimson color of the shirt were beginning worn in a pit against Hispania in 1900. [ 244 ] several competing theories have been put away for the aristocratic and red design of the Barcelona shirt. The son of the first gear president, Arthur Witty, claimed it was the idea of his father as the colours were the lapp as the Merchant Taylor ‘s School team. Another explanation, according to generator Toni Strubell, is that the colours are from Robespierre ‘s First Republic. In Catalonia the common sensing is that the colours were chosen by Joan Gamper and are those of his home team, FC Basel. [ 245 ] Since 1998, the clubhouse has had a kit deal with Nike. In 2016, the deal was renewed until 2028, for a phonograph record € 155 million per class but the sign includes a clause sanctioning punishment or agreement end point anytime if Barcelona fail to qualify for the european competitions or is relegated from La Liga. [ 246 ] [ 247 ]</p> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" title="Team colours" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Kit_body_darkredhalf.png" width="38"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" width="38"/><br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" width="31"/><br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="36" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" width="100"/><br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="40" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" width="100"/>[248] The first base kit worn by the club in 1899</p> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" title="Team colours" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Kit_body_fcbarcelona62h.png" width="38"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" width="38"/><br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" width="31"/><br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="36" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" width="100"/><br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="40" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" width="100"/>[249] traditional Barcelona uniform since the 1920s<br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Kit_left_arm_fcbarcelona1516h.png" title="Team colours" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Kit_body_fcbarcelona1516h.png" width="38"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" width="38"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Kit_right_arm_fcbarcelona1516h.png" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="36" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Kit_shorts_fcbarcelona1516h.png" width="100"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="36" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" width="100"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="25" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Kit_socks_fcbarcelona1516h.png" width="100"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="40" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" width="100"/>[250] The club used horizontal stripes lone during the 2015–16 season<br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Kit_left_arm_fcbarcelona1920h.png" title="Team colours" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Kit_body_fcbarcelona1920h.png" width="38"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" width="38"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Kit_right_arm_fcbarcelona1920h.png" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" width="31"/><br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="36" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" width="100"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="25" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Kit_socks_barcelona1920h.png" width="100"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="40" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" width="100"/>[251] The club used a checker purpose only during the 2019–20 season<br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Kit_left_arm_fcbarcelona2122h.png" title="Team colours" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Kit_body_fcbarcelona2122h.png" width="38"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" width="38"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Kit_right_arm_fcbarcelona2122h.png" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="59" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" width="31"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="36" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Kit_shorts_fcbarcelona2122h.png" width="100"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="36" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" width="100"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="40" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Kit_socks_barcelona2122hl.png" width="100"/><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" height="40" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" width="100"/>[252] For the 2021–22 season, the clubhouse is using a new invention involving halve shorts .</p> <h3></h3> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="164" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Maillots_fc_barcelone.jpg/220px-Maillots_fc_barcelone.jpg" width="220"/> <span><span>Nike is Barcelona’s official kit supplier since 1998</span></span></p> <h2> stadium</h2> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="" class="thumbimage" height="152" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Camp_de_les_corts_1930.jpg/220px-Camp_de_les_corts_1930.jpg" width="220"/> An elevated opinion of the Camp de Les Corts in 1930. It was the home stadium for Barcelona until the club moved to the Camp Nou in 1957. Barcelona initially played in the Camp de la Indústria. The capacity was about 6,000, and club officials deemed the facilities inadequate for a club with growing membership. [ 254 ] In 1922, the number of supporters had surpassed 20,000 and by lending money to the cabaret, Barça was able to build the larger Camp de Les Corts, which had an initial capacity of 20,000 spectators. After the spanish Civil War the baseball club started attracting more members and a larger total of spectators at matches. This led to several expansion projects : the grandstand in 1944, the southerly stand in 1946, and last the northern resist in 1950. After the last expansion, Les Corts could hold 60,000 spectators. [ 255 ] After the structure was complete there was no farther board for expansion at Les Corts. Back-to-back La Liga titles in 1948 and 1949 and the sign of László Kubala in June 1950, who would late go on to score 196 goals in 256 matches, drew larger push to the games. [ 255 ] [ 256 ] [ 257 ] The club began to make plans for a new stadium. [ 255 ] The construction of Camp Nou commenced on 28 March 1954, before a crowd of 60,000 Barça fans. The first base stone of the future stadium was laid in place under the auspices of Governor Felipe Acedo Colunga and with the consecrate of Archbishop of Barcelona Gregorio Modrego. structure took three years and ended on 24 September 1957 with a final examination cost of 288 million pesetas, 336 % over budget. [ 255 ]<br /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt= “Més que un club”, meaning ‘More than a club’. One of the Camp Nou stands displays Barcelona ‘s motto, , meaning ‘More than a golf club ‘. In 1980, when the stadium was in necessitate of redesign to meet UEFA criteria, the club raised money by offering supporters the opportunity to inscribe their name on the bricks for a little tip. The mind was popular with supporters, and thousands of people paid the tip. Later this became the center of controversy when media in Madrid picked up reports that one of the stones was inscribed with the name of long-time Real Madrid president and Franco supporter Santiago Bernabéu. [ 258 ] [ 259 ] [ 260 ] In preparation for the 1992 Summer Olympics two tiers of seating were installed above the previous roofline. [ 261 ] It has a current capacity of 99,354 making it the largest stadium in Europe. [ 1 ] There are besides other facilities, which include : [ 262 ]

Honours

  •  

    record

  • S Shared record

In 2015, Barcelona received the Nine Values Cup, an award of the international children ‘s social program Football for Friendship. [ 263 ]

Players

For a number of all former and current FC Barcelona players with a Wikipedia article, see class : FC Barcelona players spanish teams are limited to three players without EU citizenship. The team tilt includes only the principal nationality of each player ; several non-European players on the team have double citizenship with an EU nation. besides, players from the ACP countries that are signatories to the Cotonou Agreement are not counted against non-EU quotas due to the Kolpak rule .

current team

As of 20 November 2021[264]

note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

Barcelona B and Youth Academy

eminence : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

other players under contract

note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

Out on loanword

note : Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality .

Personnel

stream technical staff

death updated : 10 November 2021
Source : [ 1 ]

death updated : 17 November 2021
Source : FC Barcelona

management

Board of Directors

Office

Name

President

SpainJoan Laporta

First Vice President
Director Responsible for Sporting Area
Director of the Barça Foundation

Spain

Vice President
Director Responsible for Economic Area

Spain

Institutional Vice President

Spain

Vice President
Director Responsible for Social Area

Spain

Vice President
Director Responsible for Marketing Area

Spain

Treasurer

Spain

Secretary
Director Responsible for Basketball

Spain

Director Assistant to the Delegate Counsellor

Spain

Director Responsible for Rink Hockey

Spain

Director Responsible for Security

Spain

Director Responsible for ‘Espai Barça’

Spain

Director Responsible for Social Area

Spain

Director Responsible for Futsal

Spain

Director Responsible for Women’s Football

Spain

Director Responsible for Handball

Spain

Director Responsible for Youth Football

Spain

Board members

Spain
Spain
final updated : 19 March 2021
Source : FC Barcelona

foster read

Filmography

Year

Title

Direction

1974

Barça, 75 años de historia del Fútbol Club Barcelona

Jordi Feliú

1998–1999

Aquest any, cent![265]

Antoni Bassas

2014

Història del FC Barcelona[266]

Santiago Gargallo

2018

Gamper, l’inventor del Barça[267]

Jordi Ferrerons

2019

La Sagi, una pionera del Barça[268]

Francesc Escribano i Josep Serra Mateu

See besides

References