This article is about the men ‘s team. For the women ‘s team, see Scotland women ‘s national football team
The Scotland national football team [ note 1 ] represents Scotland in men ‘s external football and is controlled by the Scottish Football Association. It competes in the three major professional tournaments : the FIFA World Cup, UEFA Nations League and the UEFA European Championship. Scotland, as a area of the United Kingdom, is not a member of the International Olympic Committee, and consequently the national team does not compete in the Olympic Games. The majority of Scotland ‘s home matches are played at the national stadium, Hampden Park.
Reading: Scotland national football team
Scotland is the joint oldest national football team in the universe, aboard England, whom they played in the global ‘s beginning external football match in 1872. Scotland has a long-standing competition with England, [ 5 ] whom they played annually from 1872 until 1989. The teams have met merely eight times since then, most recently in a group match during Euro 2020 in June 2021. Scotland have qualified for the FIFA World Cup on eight occasions, and the UEFA European Championship three times, but have never progressed beyond the inaugural group degree of a finals tournament. [ 6 ] The team have achieved some noteworthy results, such as beating the 1966 FIFA World Cup winners England 3–2 at Wembley Stadium in 1967. Archie Gemmill scored what has been described as one of the greatest World Cup goals always in a 3–2 acquire during the 1978 World Cup against the Netherlands, who reached the concluding of the tournament. [ 7 ] In their stipulate group for UEFA Euro 2008, Scotland defeated 2006 World Cup runner-up France 1–0 in both fixtures. Scotland supporters are jointly known as the Tartan Army. The Scottish Football Association operates a cast of honor for every musician who has made more than 50 appearances for Scotland. [ 8 ] Kenny Dalglish holds the record for Scotland appearances, having played 102 times between 1971 and 1986. [ 8 ] Dalglish scored 30 goals for Scotland and shares the record for most goals scored with Denis Law .
history [edit ]
early history [edit ]
Scotland and England are the oldest national football teams in the global. [ 9 ] Teams representing the two sides first competed at the Oval in five matches between 1870 and 1872. The two countries contested the first gear official international football match, at Hamilton Crescent in Partick, Scotland, on 30 November 1872. The match ended in a scoreless draw. [ 9 ] All eleven players who represented Scotland that day played for Glasgow amateur golf club Queen ‘s Park. [ 9 ] Over the adjacent forty years, Scotland played matches entirely against the early three Home Nations —England, Wales and Ireland. The british Home Championship began in 1883, making these games competitive. The encounters against England were peculiarly boisterous and a competition cursorily developed. [ 5 ] Scotland lost barely two of their first 43 international matches. It was not until a 2–0 home defeat by Ireland in 1903 that Scotland lost a couple to a team other than England. This campaign of success mean that Scotland would have regularly topped the Elo ratings, which were calculated in 1998, between 1876 and 1904. Scotland won the british Home Championship outright on 24 occasions, and shared the style 17 times with at least one other team. [ note 2 ] [ 10 ] A noteworthy victory for Scotland before the second World War was the 5–1 victory over England in 1928, which led to that Scotland side being known as the “ Wembley Wizards “. Scotland played their beginning meet outside the british Isles in 1929, beating norway 7–3 in Bergen. [ 11 ] Scotland continued to contest regular friendly matches against european resistance and enjoyed wins against Germany and France before losing to the austrian “ Wunderteam “ and Italy in 1931. [ 11 ] Scotland, like the early Home Nations, did not enter the three FIFA World Cups held during the 1930s. This was because the four associations had been excluded from FIFA due to a disagreement regarding the status of amateur players. [ 12 ] The four associations, including Scotland, returned to the FIFA fold after the second World War. [ 12 ] A peer between a United Kingdom team and a “ Rest of the World ” team was played at Hampden Park in 1947 to celebrate this reconciliation. [ 12 ]
1950s [edit ]
The readmission of the Scottish Football Association to FIFA think of that Scotland were now eligible to enter the 1950 FIFA World Cup. FIFA advised that places would be awarded to the top two teams in the 1950 British Home Championship, but the SFA announced that Scotland would entirely attend the finals if Scotland won the competition. Scotland won their beginning two matches, but a 1–0 home get the better of by England mean that the Scots finished as runner-up. This think of that the Scots had qualified by right for the World Cup, but had not met the requirement of the SFA to win the Championship. The SFA resist by this proclamation, despite pleas to the contrary by the Scotland players, supported by England captain Billy Wright and the other England players. [ 13 ] The SFA rather sent the Scots on a tour of North America. [ 14 ] The like qualification rules were in place for the 1954 FIFA World Cup, with the 1954 British Home Championship acting as a qualifying group. Scotland again finished second, but this meter the SFA allowed a team to participate in the Finals, held in Switzerland. To quote the SFA web site, “ The formulation was atrocious ”. [ 15 ] The SFA only sent 13 players to the finals, even though FIFA allowed 22-man squads. [ 16 ] Despite this self-imposed adversity in terms of players, the SFA dignitaries travelled in numbers, accompanied by their wives. [ 16 ] Scotland lost 1–0 against Austria in their first gear game in the finals, which prompted the team coach Andy Beattie to resign hours before the game against Uruguay. [ 17 ] Uruguay were reigning champions and had never earlier lost a game at the World Cup finals, and they defeated Scotland 7–0. [ 15 ] [ 18 ] The 1958 FIFA World Cup finals saw Scotland draw their inaugural game against Yugoslavia 1–1, but they then lost to Paraguay and France and went out at the first stage. [ 19 ] Matt Busby had been due to manage the team at the World Cup, but the severe injuries he suffered in the Munich atmosphere calamity meant that flight simulator Dawson Walker took charge of the team alternatively. [ 19 ]
1960s [edit ]
Under the management of Ian McColl, Scotland enjoyed consecutive british Home Championship successes in 1962 and 1963. [ 10 ] Jock Stein, John Prentice and Malky MacDonald all had brief spells as director before Bobby Brown was appointed in 1967. [ 20 ] Brown ‘s first equal as director was against the newly crowned universe champions England at Wembley Stadium. Despite being underdog, Scotland won 3–2 thanks to goals from Denis Law, Bobby Lennox and Jim McCalliog. [ 21 ] Having defeated the earth champions on their own turf, the Scotland fans hailed their team as the “ unofficial world champions “. [ 22 ] Despite this celebrated succeed, the Scots failed to qualify for any major competitions during the 1960s. [ 19 ]
1970s [edit ]
After Tommy Docherty ‘s brief spell as coach, Willie Ormond was hired in 1973. [ 20 ] Ormond lost his first couple in charge 5–0 to England, but recovered to steer Scotland to their first World Cup finals in 16 years in 1974. At the 1974 World Cup finals in West Germany, Scotland achieved their most impressive performance at a World Cup tournament. [ 23 ] The team was unbeaten but failed to progress beyond the group stages on goal remainder. [ 23 ] After beating Zaïre, they drew with both Brazil and Yugoslavia, and went out because they had beaten Zaïre by the smallest gross profit. [ 24 ] Scotland appointed Ally MacLeod as coach in 1977, with qualification for the 1978 World Cup in Argentina far from assured. [ 20 ] The team made a strong depart under MacLeod by winning the 1977 British Home Championship, largely thanks to a 2–1 victory over England at Wembley. [ 10 ] The Scotland fans invaded the peddle after the peer, ripping up the turf and breaking a crossbar. [ 25 ] Scotland ‘s full form continued as they secured qualification for the World Cup with victories over Czechoslovakia and Wales. [ 26 ] During the build-up to the 1978 FIFA World Cup, MacLeod fuelled the hopes of the state by stating that Scotland would come home with a decoration. [ 7 ] As the police squad left for the finals in Argentina, they were given an enthusiastic kickoff as they were paraded around a carry Hampden Park. [ 27 ] Thousands more fans lined the route to Prestwick Airport as the team set off for South America. [ 7 ] Scotland ‘s first game was against Peru in Córdoba. Two spectacular goals by Teófilo Cubillas meant that the result was a 3–1 personnel casualty. The second game was a very disappointing 1–1 draw against newcomers Iran. [ 7 ] The inconsolable temper of the nation was reflected by footage of Ally MacLeod in the dugout canoe with his head in his hands. [ 28 ] After taking a single point from their opening two games, Scotland had to defeat the Netherlands by three gain goals to progress. [ 29 ] Despite the dutch taking the lead, Scotland fought back to win 3–2 with a goal from Kenny Dalglish and two from Archie Gemmill, the moment of which is considered one of the greatest World Cup goals always ; [ 7 ] Gemmill beat three Dutch defenders before lifting the testis over goalkeeper Jan Jongbloed into the net. [ 7 ] [ 30 ] The victory was not sufficient to secure a place in the moment round, and Scotland were eliminated on goal difference for the second consecutive World Cup. [ 29 ]
1980s [edit ]
MacLeod resigned as director curtly after the 1978 World Cup, and Jock Stein, who had won nine consecutive Scottish league titles and the european Cup as coach of Celtic, was appointed as his successor. [ 20 ] After failing to qualify for the 1980 european Championship, [ 26 ] Scotland qualified for the 1982 FIFA World Cup from a tough group including Sweden, Portugal, Israel and Northern Ireland, losing merely one match in the process. [ 31 ] They beat New Zealand 5–2 in their beginning game at the World Cup, but lost 4–1 to a Brazil team containing Sócrates, Zico, Eder and Falcão. [ 32 ] Scotland were again eliminated on goal remainder, after a 2–2 absorb with the Soviet Union. [ 32 ] Scotland qualified for the 1986 FIFA World Cup, their fourth in sequence, in traumatic circumstances. The team went into their last qualification match against Wales needing a point to progress to a qualifying playoff against Australia. With merely nine minutes remaining and Wales leading 1–0, Scotland were awarded a punishment bang, which was calmly scored by Davie Cooper. [ 33 ] The 1–1 draw meant that Scotland progressed, but as the players and fans celebrated, Stein suffered a heart attack and died shortly afterwards. [ 33 ] His adjunct Alex Ferguson took over. [ 20 ] Scotland qualified by winning 2–0 against Australia in a two-leg playoff, but were eliminated from the tournament with barely one point from their three matches, a scoreless draw with Uruguay following defeats by Denmark and West Germany. [ 34 ] In July 1986, Andy Roxburgh was the surprise appointment as the fresh coach of Scotland. [ 35 ] Scotland did not succeed in qualifying for Euro 1988, but their 1–0 away win over Bulgaria in the final repair in November 1987 helped Ireland to a storm first-place ending and reservation for the finals in West Germany. [ 36 ]
1990s [edit ]
Scotland qualified for their fifth consecutive World Cup in 1990 by finishing second in their qualify group, ahead of France. [ 37 ] Scotland were drawn in a group with Costa Rica, Sweden, and Brazil, but the Scots lost 1–0 to Costa Rica. [ 38 ] While they recovered to beat sweden 2–1 in their second game, they lost to Brazil in their one-third equal 1–0 and were again eliminated after the first base round. [ 38 ] By a narrow allowance, Scotland qualified for the UEFA European Championship for the first meter in 1992. [ 39 ] A 1–0 kill by Romania away from home left qualification dependant upon early results, but a 1–1 draw between Bulgaria and Romania in the final group equal saw Scotland compress through. [ 40 ] Despite playing well in matches against the Netherlands and Germany and a fine win against the CIS, the team was knocked out at the group stage. [ 40 ] Scotland failed to qualify for the 1994 FIFA World Cup. The team finished fourth in their modify group behind Italy, Switzerland and Portugal. When it became clear that Scotland could not qualify, Andy Roxburgh resigned from his situation as team coach. [ 41 ]
New coach Craig Brown successfully guided Scotland to the 1996 european Championship tournament. [ 41 ] The beginning bet on against the Netherlands ended 0–0, raising esprit de corps ahead of a much expect game against England at Wembley. [ 41 ] Gary McAllister missed a penalty gripe, and a goal by Paul Gascoigne led to a 2–0 frustration. Scotland recovered to beat Switzerland 1–0 with a goal by Ally McCoist. England taking a 4–0 spark advance in the early match briefly put both teams in a situation to qualify, but a former goal for the Netherlands mean that Scotland were knocked out on goals scored. [ 41 ] [ 42 ] Brown again guided Scotland to qualification for a major tournament in 1998, and Scotland were drawn against Brazil in the afford game of the 1998 World Cup. [ 43 ] John Collins equalised from the penalty spot to level the score at 1–1, but a Tom Boyd own finish led to a 2–1 get the better of. Scotland drew their adjacent game 1–1 with Norway in Bordeaux, [ 44 ] but the final couple against Morocco ended in an embarrassing 3–0 frustration. [ 41 ] During the qualification for the 2000 european Championship, Scotland faced England in a two-legged playoff nicknamed the “ Battle of Britain ” by the media. [ 45 ] Scotland won the second match 1–0 with a goal by Don Hutchison, but lost the tie 2–1 on aggregate. [ 45 ]
2000s [edit ]
Scotland failed to qualify for the 2002 FIFA World Cup, finishing third base in their qualify group behind Croatia and Belgium. [ 41 ] This second consecutive bankruptcy to qualify motivate Craig Brown to resign from his position after the final examination stipulate match. [ 41 ] The SFA appointed erstwhile Germany director Berti Vogts as Brown ‘s successor. [ 46 ] Scotland reached the qualification play-offs for Euro 2004, where they beat the Netherlands 1–0 at Hampden Park, but suffered a 6–0 kill in the reelect peg. Poor results in friendly matches and a bad begin to the 2006 World Cup qualification caused the team to drop to a criminal record low of 77th in the FIFA World Rankings. [ 47 ] Vogts announced his resignation in 2004, [ 48 ] blaming the hostile media for his deviation. [ 49 ] Walter Smith, a early Rangers and Everton coach, was brought in to replace Vogts. Improved results meant that Scotland rose up the FIFA rankings and won the Kirin Cup, a friendly competition in Japan. [ 50 ] Scotland failed to qualify for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, finishing one-third in their group behind Italy and Norway. Smith left the national side in January 2007 to return to Rangers, with Scotland leading their euro 2008 qualification group. [ 51 ] New coach Alex McLeish [ 52 ] guided Scotland to wins against Georgia, the Faroe Islands, Lithuania, France and Ukraine, but defeats by Georgia and Italy ended their chances of reservation for Euro 2008. [ 53 ] These improved results, peculiarly the wins against France, lifted Scotland into the top 20 of the FIFA world rankings. [ 2 ] After the minute failure to qualify for Euro 2008, McLeish left to join Premier League club Birmingham City. [ 54 ] Southampton director George Burley was hired as the raw coach, but he came in for criticism from the media after the team lost their inaugural qualifier against Macedonia. [ 55 ] After Scotland lost their fourth match 3–0 to the Netherlands, [ 56 ] captain Barry Ferguson and goalkeeper Allan McGregor were excluded from the starting batting order for the follow match against Iceland due to a “ breach of discipline ”. [ 57 ] Despite winning 2–1 against Iceland, [ 58 ] Scotland suffered a 4–0 defeat by Norway in the following qualifier, which left Scotland efficaciously needing to win their final two games to have a realistic chance of making the qualifying play-offs. [ 59 ] Scotland defeated Macedonia 2–0 in the first base of those two games, [ 60 ] but were eliminated by a 1–0 loss to the Netherlands in the second game. [ 61 ] Burley was allowed to continue in his post after a review by the SFA control panel, [ 62 ] but a subsequent 3–0 friendly defeat by Wales led to his judgment of dismissal. [ 63 ]
2010s [edit ]
The SFA appointed Craig Levein as head coach of the national team in December 2009. [ 64 ] In UEFA Euro 2012 stipulate, Scotland were grouped with Lithuania, Liechtenstein, the Czech Republic and universe champions Spain. [ 65 ] [ 66 ] They took fair four points from the first four games, leaving the team needing three wins from their remaining four games to have a realistic chance of progression. [ 66 ] They entirely managed two wins and a reap and were eliminated after a 3–1 frustration by Spain in their last match. [ 67 ] Levein left his military position as point passenger car following a poor start to 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification, having taken merely two points from four games. [ 68 ] Gordon Strachan was appointed Scotland director in January 2013, [ 69 ] but defeats in his beginning two competitive matches meant that Scotland were the first gear UEFA team to be eliminated from the 2014 World Cup. [ 70 ] Scotland finished their qualification section by winning three of their last four matches, including two victories against Croatia. [ 71 ] [ 72 ] In UEFA Euro 2016 qualify, Scotland appeared to have a better find of qualification as the finals tournament was expanded from 16 teams to 24. [ 73 ] After losing their open match in Germany, Scotland recorded dwelling wins against Georgia, the Republic of Ireland and Gibraltar. [ 73 ] Steven Fletcher scored the first hat-trick for Scotland since 1969 in the game with Gibraltar. [ 74 ] Later in the group, Scotland produced an “ bland ” performance as they lost 1–0 in Georgia. [ 73 ] A home kill by Germany and a late equal goal by Poland eliminated Scotland from contention. [ 73 ] After a win against Gibraltar in the death modifier, Strachan agreed a newly compress with the SFA. [ 75 ] In qualification for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, Scotland were drawn in the lapp group as England, facing their rivals in a competitive repair for the first fourth dimension since 1999. [ 76 ] On 11 November 2016, England beat Scotland 3–0 at Wembley. [ 77 ] The reappearance equal saw Leigh Griffiths grade two late free-kicks to give Scotland a 2–1 conduct, but Harry Kane scored in add time to force a 2–2 string. [ 78 ] A draw in Slovenia in the final game of the group ended Scottish hopes of a play-off position, and Strachan subsequently left his position by reciprocal consent. [ 79 ] In February 2018, Alex McLeish was appointed coach for the second prison term. [ 80 ] The team won their group in the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League, but McLeish left in April 2019 after a poor start to UEFA Euro 2020 stipulate, including a 3–0 loss to 117th-ranked Kazakhstan. [ 81 ]
2020s [edit ]
Steve Clarke was appointed Scotland coach in May 2019. [ 82 ] The team failed to qualify mechanically for UEFA Euro 2020, but consecutive victories in penalty shootouts in the playoffs against Israel [ 83 ] and Serbia put Scotland into their beginning major tournament since 1998. [ 84 ] Defeats by the Czech Republic and Croatia, either side of a scoreless attract with England, [ 85 ] meant that Scotland finished bottom of Group D. [ 86 ] Six back-to-back wins later that class meant that Scotland finished second in Group F of 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification. [ 87 ] This progressed the team into the play-offs, where they were paired with Ukraine in a semi-final at Hampden. [ 87 ]
competitive criminal record [edit ]
FIFA World Cup [edit ]
Scotland did not compete in the first three World Cup competitions, held in 1930, 1934 and 1938. FIFA ruled that all its member associations must provide “ broken-time ” payments to cover the expenses of players who participated in football at the 1928 Summer Olympics. In reply to what they considered to be unacceptable hindrance, the football associations of Scotland, England, Ireland and Wales held a merging at which they agreed to resign from FIFA. [ 88 ] The Scottish Football Association did not rejoin FIFA as a permanent wave member until 1946. [ 89 ] The SFA declined to participate in 1950 although they had qualified, as Scotland were not the british champions. [ 90 ] Scotland have since qualified for eight finals tournaments, [ 44 ] including five back-to-back tournaments from 1974 to 1990. Scotland have never advanced beyond the first attack of the finals contest – no state has qualified for angstrom many World Cup finals without progressing past the first round. They have missed out on progressing to the irregular round three times on goal difference : in 1974, when Brazil edged them out ; [ 24 ] in 1978, when the Netherlands progressed ; [ 29 ] and in 1982, when the Soviet Union went through. [ 32 ]
Year
Final Tournament
Qualification
Round
1930
Did not enter[89]
Did not enter[89]
1934
1938
1950
Qualified but withdrew[90]
2nd
3
2
0
1
10
3
1954
Group Stage
2
0
0
2
0
8
2nd
3
1
1
1
8
8
1958
Group Stage
3
0
1
2
4
6
1st
4
3
0
1
10
9
1962
Did not qualify
2nd
5
3
0
2
12
11
1966
2nd
6
3
1
2
8
8
1970
2nd
6
3
1
2
18
7
1974
Group Stage
3
1
2
0
3
1
1st
4
3
0
1
8
3
1978
Group Stage
3
1
1
1
5
6
1st
4
3
0
1
6
3
1982
Group Stage
3
1
1
1
8
8
1st
8
4
3
1
9
4
1986
Group Stage
3
0
1
2
1
3
2nd
8
4
2
2
10
4
1990
Group Stage
3
1
0
2
2
3
2nd
8
4
2
2
12
12
1994
Did not qualify
4th
10
4
3
3
14
13
1998
Group Stage
3
0
1
2
2
6
2nd
10
7
2
1
15
3
2002
Did not qualify
3rd
8
4
3
1
12
6
2006
3rd
10
3
4
3
9
7
2010
3rd
8
3
1
4
6
11
2014
4th
10
3
2
5
8
12
2018
3rd
10
5
3
2
17
12
2022
To be determined
2nd
10
7
2
1
17
7
2026
To be determined
Totals
8/21
23
4
7
12
25
41
—
135
69
30
36
209
143
Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks ; correct as of 15 November 2021 after the match against Denmark .
UEFA european championship [edit ]
Scotland have qualified for three european Championships, but have failed to advance beyond the first turn. Their most holocene participation was at UEFA Euro 2020, in which Hampden Park besides hosted three group games and a last 16 match. [ 91 ]
Year
Final Tournament
Qualification
Round
1960
Did not enter
Did not enter
1964
1968
Did not qualify
2nd
6
3
2
1
10
8
1972
3rd
6
3
0
3
4
7
1976
3rd
6
2
3
1
8
6
1980
4th
8
3
1
4
15
13
1984
4th
6
1
2
3
8
10
1988
4th
8
3
3
2
7
5
1992
Group Stage
3
1
0
2
3
3
1st
8
4
3
1
14
7
1996
Group Stage
3
1
1
1
1
2
2nd
10
7
2
1
19
3
2000
Did not qualify
2nd
12
6
3
3
16
12
2004
2nd
10
5
2
3
13
14
2008
3rd
12
8
0
4
21
12
2012
3rd
8
3
2
3
9
10
2016
4th
10
4
3
3
22
12
2020
Group Stage
3
0
1
2
1
5
3rd
12
5
2
5
17
20
2024
To be determined
To be determined
Totals
3/16
9
2
2
5
5
10
—
122
57
28
37
183
139
Draws include knockout matches decided on punishment kicks ; correct as of 22 June 2021 after the match against Croatia .
UEFA Nations League [edit ]
When the UEFA Nations League was inaugurated in 2018–19, Scotland were allocated to League C. With a 3–2 acquire against Israel in their final match, Scotland won promotion to League B of the 2020–21 competition. [ 92 ]
UEFA Nations League record
Season
Division
Group
Rank
2018–19
C
1
4
3
0
1
10
4
25th
2020–21
B
2
6
3
1
2
5
4
23rd
2022–23
B
To be determined
Totals
10
6
1
3
15
8
23rd
Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks ; correct as of 18 November 2020 after the match against Israel .
early honours [edit ]
stadium [edit ]
Hampden Park in Glasgow is the traditional home of the Scotland team and is described by the SFA as the National Stadium. [ 94 ] The show stadium is one of three stadiums to have used the name. Stadiums named Hampden Park have hosted international matches since 1878. The show web site was opened in 1903 and became the basal home labor of the Scotland team from 1906. The attendance read of 149,415 was set by the Scotland volt England match in 1937. [ 95 ] Safety regulations reduced the capacity to 81,000 by 1977 and the stadium was wholly redeveloped during the 1990s, giving the portray capacity of 52,000. Hampden is rated as a class four ( elect ) stadium within the UEFA stadium categories, having previously held the five-star status under the honest-to-god denounce organization. [ 96 ] Some friendly matches are played at smaller venues. Pittodrie Stadium in Aberdeen and Easter Road in Edinburgh were both used as venues during the 2012–13 temper and, most recently, both in 2017. early stadiums were besides used while Hampden was being redeveloped during the 1990s. Celtic Park, Ibrox Stadium, Pittodrie Stadium and Rugby Park all hosted matches during the 1998 World Cup qualifying campaign, [ 97 ] while Tynecastle Stadium, [ 98 ] Pittodrie, [ 99 ] Celtic Park and Ibrox Stadium were used for Euro 2000 qualifying matches. Since the last renovation to Hampden was completed in 1999, Scotland have played most of their competitive matches there. The most late exception to this rule was in 2014, when Hampden was temporarily converted into an athletics stadium for the 2014 Commonwealth Games. [ 100 ]
Media coverage [edit ]
Scotland ‘s matches are presently covered by the pay-TV broadcaster Sky Sports. [ 101 ] [ 102 ] [ 103 ] The arrangements to show Scotland matches on pay-TV have been criticised by the scottish Government, who have argued that qualifying matches should be included in the list of sporting events which can only be broadcast on free-to-air television receiver. [ 101 ] [ 104 ] The SFA have argued that limiting the rights to free-to-air broadcasters would sternly reduce the come of tax income that they could generate. [ 105 ] An autonomous advisory jury recommended that qualifying matches played by all four Home Nations be added to the number, but UK Sports Minister Hugh Robertson deferred a decision until the completion of the digital switchover. [ 106 ] BBC Scotland, [ 101 ] [ 107 ] STV, Setanta Sports, [ 101 ] [ 108 ] Channel 5 [ 109 ] and BT Sport [ 110 ] are among other networks that have previously shown live fixtures. Sky Sports opted to show the Euro 2020 playoff against Serbia on their Pick channel, which was available on Freeview. [ 103 ] [ 111 ] All matches are broadcast with full moon comment on BBC Radio Scotland and, when schedules allow, BBC Radio 5 Live besides. [ 107 ] [ 112 ]
Colours [edit ]
Scotland players, including Andrew Watson ( top center ), wearing an atypical unaccented blue-and-white hooped new jersey in 1882 Scotland traditionally wear dark blue shirts with white shorts and benighted blue socks, the color of the Queen ‘s Park team who represented Scotland in the first international. [ 9 ] The blue Scotland shirt was earlier used in a February 1872 rugby international, with reports stating that “ the scotch were well distinct by their uniform of blue jerseys …. the jersey having the thistle embroidered ”. [ 113 ] The thistle had previously been worn to represent Scotland in the 1871 rugby international, but on brown shirts. [ 114 ] The shirt is embroidered with a crest based upon the leo rampant of the Royal Standard of Scotland .
Tartan-style kit with gloomy shorts worn at UEFA Euro 1996 Another style often used by Scotland comprises blasphemous shirts, white shorts and red socks, whilst a act of kits have used navy shorts and socks. [ 115 ] [ 116 ] Navy is routinely used as alternate color for the shorts and socks when Scotland faces a team who parcel the same color for these items, but when the base shirt is still allow. [ 117 ] Change colours vary, but are most normally whiten or yellow shirts with bluing shorts. [ 118 ] In 2016–17, Scotland wore pinko shirts with black shorts and socks as the away kit ; the kit was additionally used in a unmarried home match against Slovakia due to both Slovakia kits clashing with the Scotland base kit, which featured white sleeves. [ 117 ] [ 119 ] [ 120 ] Third kits have been produced on two occasions. Amber shirts, dark blue shorts and united states navy socks were used in 2005–06, as the alternative sky amobarbital sodium shirts were undesirable when Scotland travelled to teams wearing any shade of gloomy shirt, while an all ‘cherry red ‘ kit out was used a single time against Georgia in the Euro 2008 qualifiers in 2007. [ 115 ] [ 121 ] [ 122 ] From 1994 to 1996, a tartan kit out was used ; this kit out was worn in all three of Scotland ‘s matches at UEFA Euro 1996. [ 123 ] [ 124 ] Scotland have not always played in dark blue ; on a number of occasions between 1881 and 1951 they played in the primrose and pink racing colours of Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery. [ 125 ] A former Prime Minister, Lord Rosebery was an influential human body in scots football, serving as honorary President of the SFA and Edinburgh team Hearts. His color were used most frequently in the beginning ten of the twentieth century, but were discontinued in 1909. The color were briefly reprised in 1949, and were last used against France in 1951. In 1900, when Scotland defeated England 4–1, Lord Rosebery remarked, “ I have never seen my colours then well sported since Ladas won the Derby “. [ 126 ] Rosebery color were revived as a change kit for the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying matches. [ 127 ] [ 128 ] The current version of the peak is a roundel like to the crest used from 1961 to 1988 enclosing a shield, with “ Scotland ” written on the top and “ eastern time 1873 ” on the bottom. In the shield setting there are 11 thistles, representing the home flower of Scotland, in addition to the leo rampant. Since 2005, the SFA have supported the use of scots Gaelic on the home team ‘s strip in recognition of the terminology ‘s condition in Scotland. [ 129 ]
Supporters [edit ]
Scotland fans are jointly known as the Tartan Army. During the 1970s, Scotland fans became known for their vandalism in England, particularly after they invaded the Wembley pitch and destroyed the goalposts after the England volt Scotland match in 1977. [ 130 ] Since then, the Tartan Army have won awards from UEFA for their combination of song support, friendly nature and charity workplace. [ 131 ] [ 132 ] The Tartan Army have been awarded a Fair Play prize by the belgian Olympic Committee [ 133 ] and were named as the best supporters during the 1992 european Championship. [ 133 ] The fans were besides presented with a trophy for non-violence in sport and were voted by journalists to be the best supporters for their sense of fair playing period and sporting heart at the 1998 World Cup in France. [ 134 ]
Coaching staff [edit ]
The function of a team director was first established in May 1954, as Andy Beattie took charge of six matches before and during the 1954 FIFA World Cup. Until then the team had been picked by a SFA survival committee, and after the tournament the excerpt committee resumed control of the team until the appointment of Matt Busby in 1958. Busby was initially ineffective to assume his duties due to the unplayful injuries he sustained in the Munich breeze calamity. [ 19 ] twenty-four men have occupied the station since its origin, with Beattie, Jock Stein and Alex McLeish occupying it in two spells. Six of those managers held the post on a caretaker basis. Craig Brown held the position for the longest to date ; a tenure of 9 years, comprising two major tournaments and a sum of 71 matches. Beattie ( 1954 ), Dawson Walker ( 1958 ), Willie Ormond ( 1974 ), Ally MacLeod ( 1978 ), Jock Stein ( 1982 ), Alex Ferguson ( 1986 ), Andy Roxburgh ( 1990 and 1992 ) and Brown ( 1996 and 1998 ) have all managed the team at major competitions. Ian McColl, Ormond and MacLeod all won the british Home Championship outright. german coach Berti Vogts became the first foreign director of the team in 2002, but his time in charge was generally seen as a failure and the FIFA World Ranking declined to an all-time low of 88 in March 2005. [ 47 ] [ 3 ] Walter Smith and Alex McLeish achieved better results, with the ranking better to an all-time high of 13 in October 2007, [ 2 ] but both were only concisely in charge before returning to club management. George Burley and Craig Levein both had worse results with the team and were finally sacked. Results improved reasonably under Gordon Strachan, but he was unable to secure qualification for a tournament. After McLeish had a second spell as coach, Steve Clarke was appointed in May 2019. [ 82 ] Clarke guided the team to qualification for Euro 2020, their first major competition since 1998. [ 84 ]
current personnel [edit ]
- As of 29 September 2021
statistical record [edit ]
statistically the most successful coach was Alex McLeish, who won seven of the ten games during his beginning spell as coach. discount managers who took charge of less than ten-spot games, the least successful coach was George Burley, with fair three wins in 14 games .
Name
Scotland career
Played
Won
Drawn
Lost
Win %
PPG
Selection committee
1872–1953
231
139
42
50
0 60.17
1.99
1954
6
2
1
3
0 33.33
1.17
Selection committee
1954–1957
23
10
7
6
0 43.48
1.61
[note 3]
1958
6
1
2
3
0 16.67
0.83
1958
2
1
1
0
0 50.00
2
1959–1960
12
3
3
6
0 25.00
1
1960–1965
28
17
3
8
0 60.71
1.93
1965–1966
7
3
1
3
0 42.86
1.43
1966
4
0
1
3
00 0.00
0.25
[note 4]
1966–1967
2
1
1
0
0 50.00
2
1967–1971
33
14
8
11
0 42.42
1.52
1971–1972
12
7
2
3
0 58.33
1.92
1973–1977
38
18
8
12
0 47.37
1.63
1977–1978
17
7
5
5
0 41.18
1.53
1978–1985
61
26
12
23
0 42.62
1.48
[note 5]
1985–1986
10
3
4
3
0 30.00
1.3
1986–1993
61
23
19
19
0 37.70
1.44
1993–2002
71
32
18
21
0 45.07
1.61
2002–2004
32
9
7
16
0 28.13
1.06
[note 4]
2004
1
0
0
1
00 0.00
0
2004–2007
16
7
5
4
0 43.75
1.63
2007
10
7
0
3
0 70.00
2.1
2008–2009
14
3
3
8
0 21.43
0.86
2009–2012
24
10
5
9
0 41.67
1.46
[note 4]
2012
1
1
0
0
100.00
3
2013–2017
40
19
9
12
0 47.50
1.65
[note 4]
2017
1
0
0
1
00 0.00
0
2018–2019
12
5
0
7
0 41.67
1.25
2019–present
31
15
7
9
0 48.39
1.68
Totals
806
383
174
249
0 47.52
1.64
last update : Scotland five Denmark, 15 November 2021. Statistics include official FIFA-recognised matches, five matches from the 1967 SFA tour that were reclassified as wax internationals in 2021, [ 137 ] and a equal against a Hong Kong League XI played on 23 May 2002 that the Scottish Football Association includes in its statistical totals. [ 138 ] [ 139 ]
Players [edit ]
stream team [edit ]
The postdate players were called up for the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualifiers against Moldova and Denmark in November 2021. [ 140 ] [ 141 ] [ 142 ] [ 143 ] [ 144 ] Caps and goals updated as of 15 November 2021, after the match against Denmark. Clubs correct as of 31 August 2021.
holocene call-ups [edit ]
The following players have besides been selected by Scotland in the by 12 months .
Honoured players [edit ]
The Scottish Football Association operates a axial rotation of honor for every actor who has made more than 50 appearances for Scotland. [ 8 ] As of September 2021 there are 33 members of this cast, [ 8 ] with Andy Robertson the most late accession to the list. The qualifying mark of 50 appearances means that many noteworthy Scotland players including Jim Baxter, Hughie Gallacher, John Greig, Jimmy Johnstone, Billy McNeill, Bobby Murdoch, Archie Gemmill and Lawrie Reilly are not on the scroll of honor. The scots Football Museum operates a anteroom of fame which is open to players and managers involved in scottish football. This means that membership is not restricted to people who have played for Scotland ; inductees include Brian Laudrup and Henrik Larsson, equally well as John McGovern who never played in Scotland or gained an international cap. [ 145 ] Sportscotland operates the scottish Sports Hall of Fame, which has inducted some footballers. [ 146 ]
Records [edit ]
Kenny Dalglish scored a joint record 30 goals in a record 102 international appearances for Scotland between 1971 and 1986. Kenny Dalglish holds the record for Scotland appearances, having played 102 times between 1971 and 1986. He is the only Scotland player to have reached 100 caps. [ 8 ] Jim Leighton is second, having played 91 times, a scottish record for appearances by a goalkeeper. [ 8 ] The title of Scotland ‘s highest goalscorer is shared by two players. Denis Law scored 30 goals between 1958 and 1974, during which time he played for Scotland on 55 occasions. Kenny Dalglish scored an equal issue from 102 appearances. Hughie Gallacher deoxyadenosine monophosphate good as being the third highest scorekeeper is besides the most prolific with his 24 goals coming from only 20 games ( averaging 1.2 goals per game ). [ 147 ] The largest margin of victory achieved by a Scotland side is 11–0 against Ireland in the 1901 British Home Championship. [ 148 ] The record frustration occurred during the 1954 FIFA World Cup, a 7–0 deficit against reigning global champions Uruguay. [ 149 ] Scotland ‘s 1937 british Home Championship match against England set a newfangled world record for a football attendance. The Hampden Park crowd was officially recorded as 149,415, though the dependable figure is strange as a large number of extra fans gained unauthorized submission. This attendance was surpassed 13 years late by the decisive equal of the 1950 FIFA World Cup, but remains a european record. [ 150 ] [ 151 ]
United Kingdom team [edit ]
Scotland has constantly participated by itself in most of the major football tournaments, such as the FIFA World Cup and the UEFA European Championship. At the Olympic Games the International Olympic Committee rent only permit a great Britain Olympic football team, representing the whole of the United Kingdom, to compete. [ 152 ] Teams of amateurish players represented Great Britain at the Olympics from 1900 until 1972, but the FA stopped entering a team after then because the distinction between amateur and professional was abolished. The successful bid by London for the 2012 Summer Olympics prompted the FA to explore how a team could be entered. [ 153 ] The SFA responded by stating that it would not participate, as it feared that this would threaten the autonomous condition of the Scotland national team. [ 154 ] FIFA President Sepp Blatter denied this, [ 155 ] but the SFA expressed refer that a future President could take a different see. An agreement was reached in May 2009 whereby the FA would be permitted to organise a team using only England-qualified players, [ 156 ] but this was successfully challenged by the british Olympic Association. only english and welsh players were selected for the men ‘s police squad, [ 157 ] but two scottish players were selected for the women ‘s team. [ 158 ]
Notes [edit ]
- ^Scottish Gaelic: Sgioba Ball-coise Nàiseanta na h-Alba
Scots: Scotland National Fitbaa Team - ^ The competition used neither goal remainder nor goal average to classify teams level on points, so the title was shared alternatively .
- ^ Dawson Walker was left in commit of the players ascribable to the Munich air catastrophe, in which official director Matt Busby was badly injured .
- a b c d Served as coach on a caretaker basis .
- ^ Alex Ferguson was interim director, following the death of Jock Stein .
References [edit ]
Read more: S.S. Lazio