Dennis Nicolaas Maria Bergkamp ( dutch pronunciation : [ ˈdɛnəz ˈbɛr ( ə ) xkɑmp ] ( ) ; born 10 May 1969 ) is a dutch professional football passenger car and former musician. in the first place a wide midfielder, Bergkamp was moved to main striker and then to second striker, where he remained throughout his playing career. Nicknamed the “ Non- Flying Dutchman “ by Arsenal supporters due to his fear of flying, Bergkamp is widely regarded as one of the greatest players of his genesis. The son of an electrician, Bergkamp was born in Amsterdam and played as an amateur in the lower leagues. He was spotted by Ajax at age 11 and made his master debut in 1986. prolific phase led to an external call-up with the Netherlands a year late, attracting the attention of several european clubs. Bergkamp signed for italian club Inter Milan in 1993, where he had two underwhelming seasons. After joining Arsenal in 1995, he rejuvenated his career, helping the cabaret to win three Premier League titles, four FA Cup trophies, and reach the 2006 UEFA Champions League Final, which marked his last appearance as a player. Despite noting a desire to not go into coach, Bergkamp served as an adjunct at Ajax between 2011 and 2017.
Reading: Dennis Bergkamp
With the Netherlands home team, Bergkamp was selected for Euro 1992, where he impressed, scoring three goals as his country reached the semi-finals. [ 4 ] At the 1998 FIFA World Cup, he scored a memorable acquire goal in the final hour of the quarterfinal against Argentina which has been regarded as one of the greatest FIFA World Cup goals. [ 5 ] Bergkamp surpassed Faas Wilkes ‘s record to become the country ‘s peak scorekeeper of all clock time in 1998, a record later eclipsed by Patrick Kluivert, Klaas-Jan Huntelaar, and Robin van Persie. Bergkamp has been described by Jan Mulder as having “ the finest proficiency ” of any Dutch international [ 6 ] and a “ pipe dream for a hitter ” by teammate Thierry Henry. [ 7 ] Bergkamp finished third base doubly in the FIFA World Player of the Year award and was selected by Pelé as one of the FIFA 100 greatest living players. In 2007, he was inducted into the English Football Hall of Fame, the first gear and merely Dutch player ever to receive the respect. Bergkamp was inducted into the Premier League Hall of Fame in 2021. In 2017, Bergkamp ‘s goal against Newcastle United in 2002 was voted as the best Premier League goal of all-time in the league ‘s 25-year history. [ 8 ]
early on life [edit ]
Born in Amsterdam, Bergkamp was the survive of Wim and Tonnie Bergkamp ‘s four sons. [ 9 ] [ 10 ] He was brought up in a propertyless suburb, in a class aspiring to reach middle-class condition. [ 10 ] His beget, an electrician and amateur football player in the lower leagues, named him in honor of scottish striker Denis Law. [ 11 ] To comply with Dutch given identify customs, an supernumerary “ n ” was inserted in Bergkamp ‘s first name by his don after it was not accepted by the registrar. [ 12 ] Bergkamp was raised as a Roman Catholic by his family and regularly attended church during his childhood. [ 13 ] Although in late years he said visits to church did not appeal to him, Bergkamp distillery maintains his faith. [ 13 ] According to Bergkamp, his childhood footballing heroes were Glenn Hoddle, whom he admired for his voiced accurate tint, and Johan Cruyff, who once coached him when he was twelve. [ 14 ]
Club career [edit ]
Bergkamp at Ajax in 1989 Bergkamp was brought up through Ajax ‘s youth system, joining the cabaret at old age 11. [ 10 ] Manager Johan Cruyff gave him his professional introduction on 14 December 1986 against Roda JC ; the equal ended in a 2–0 victory for Ajax. [ 15 ] Bergkamp scored his first senior finish for the club against HFC Haarlem on 22 February 1987 in a match Ajax won 6–0. [ 16 ] He went on to make 23 appearances in the 1986–87 season, including a european debut against Malmö FF in the 1986–87 european Cup Winners ‘ Cup, earning him praise. [ 10 ] Ajax won the competition, beating Lokomotive Leipzig 1–0 as Bergkamp made an appearance as a substitute. [ 17 ] In late seasons, Bergkamp established himself as a first-team player for Ajax. This culminated in a menstruation of success for the club, which won the Eredivisie title in the 1989–90 season for the first meter in five years. Bergkamp scored 29 goals in 36 matches the be temper and became the roast peak scorer in the league, sharing the award with PSV striker Romário. Ajax won the 1992 UEFA Cup Final, tick Torino through the away goals ruling. They then defeated Heerenveen 6–2 in the final of the KNVB Cup on 20 May 1993. [ 18 ] [ 19 ] Bergkamp was the top scorer in the Eredivisie from 1991 to 1993, and was voted Dutch Footballer of the class in 1992 and 1993. [ 20 ] In total, he scored 122 goals in 239 matches for his hometown club .
Inter Milan : 1993–1995 [edit ]
Bergkamp attracted the attention of several european clubs as a result of his performances for Ajax. Johan Cruyff advised him not to join Real Madrid, one of the teams said to have been concerned in him. [ 21 ] But Bergkamp was insistent on playing in Italy. [ 22 ] He considered Serie A “ the biggest league at the clock ” and preferred a move to either Juventus or Inter Milan. [ 22 ] On 16 February 1993, Bergkamp agreed a £7.1 million be active to the latter club in a consider which included his Ajax teammate Wim Jonk. [ 23 ] Upon signing, Bergkamp said Inter “ met all my demands. The most crucial thing for me was the stadium, the people at the club and their style of bet. ” [ 23 ] Bergkamp made his debut against Reggiana on 29 August 1993 at the San Siro in a 2–1 victory. [ 24 ] He scored his beginning goal for the club against Cremonese in September 1993 but had a unmanageable prison term against the highly unionize and resolute italian defences, scoring a further seven goals in the league. This was partially due to director Osvaldo Bagnoli ‘s inability to find a stable forward partnership, preferring Bergkamp in a three with Rubén Sosa and Salvatore Schillaci. [ 25 ] Inter ‘s poor league phase culminated in the displace of Bagnoli in February 1994 and his substitution by Gianpiero Marini, a member of Italy ‘s 1982 FIFA World Cup -winning squad. [ 26 ] The club finished 13th in Serie A, one point away from relegation, but enjoyed success in the UEFA Cup, beating Austria Salzburg in the concluding over two legs. [ 27 ] Bergkamp was the competition ‘s joint crown scorer with eight goals and scored a hat-trick against Rapid București in the first round. [ 28 ] In Bergkamp ‘s irregular season at Inter, the golf club changed managers again, appointing Ottavio Bianchi. Bergkamp endured a disappointing political campaign, [ 29 ] troubled with tension injuries and fatigue from the 1994 World Cup. He managed to score 5 goals in 26 appearances. Off the field, Bergkamp ‘s relationship with the italian weigh and fans became uncomfortable. His shy character and his aptness to go dwelling after matches was interpreted as apathy. [ 30 ] Because of his poor performance on the pitch, one italian issue renamed their prize given to the worst performance of the workweek, L’asino della settimana ( Donkey of the Week ) to Bergkamp della settimana. [ 22 ] [ 31 ] Inter ended the league season in sixth position and failed to retain the UEFA Cup, with the club eliminated in the irregular round. In February 1995, the cabaret was purchased by italian businessman and fan Massimo Moratti, who promised to invest heavily in the police squad. [ 32 ] Bergkamp ‘s future in the inaugural team was uncertain following the sign of Maurizio Ganz a calendar month after the coup d’etat. [ 33 ]
As Moratti prepared to make wholesale changes at the cabaret, Bergkamp left Inter and signed with Arsenal in June 1995 for a transmit tip estimated at £7.5 million. [ 34 ] He became director Bruce Rioch ‘s first sign at Arsenal and broke the baseball club ‘s transfer tip record set at £2.5 million. [ 34 ] Bergkamp ‘s arrival at the baseball club was significant not only because he was an established international football player who looked to have his best years ahead of him, but besides because he was a major subscriber to Arsenal ‘s return to achiever after much decline in the mid-1990s. On the opening day of the 1995–96 league season, Bergkamp made his full introduction against Middlesbrough. He struggled to adapt to the english game and failed to score in the club ‘s adjacent six league matches, prompting ridicule by the national crush. On 23 September 1995, Bergkamp scored his first and second goals for Arsenal against Southampton at Highbury. [ 35 ] Bergkamp ended his first season with 33 appearances and 11 goals, helping Arsenal finish fifth and earn a place in the UEFA Cup by scoring the winner against Bolton Wanderers on the final day of the temper. [ 36 ] The appointment of Arsène Wenger as Arsenal coach in September 1996 marked a turning point in Bergkamp ‘s career. [ 37 ] Wenger, who had been a successful director in France and Japan, recognised Bergkamp ‘s talent and wanted to use him as a fulcrum of the team ‘s forward play. [ 37 ] Both were advocates of a continental style of attacking football, and Wenger ‘s decision to impose a rigorous fitness and health regimen pleased Bergkamp. [ 37 ] Despite making fewer appearances in the 1996–97 season, Bergkamp was more influential in the first gear team, creating 13 assists. Against Tottenham Hotspur in November 1996, he set up an 88th-minute winner for captain Tony Adams to volley in using his leave foundation. He then scored in injury fourth dimension, controlling a high ball with his leftover foot and evading his marker Stephen Carr in a tight area to set up his shoot. [ 38 ] Bergkamp received his first crimson card against Sunderland in January 1997 for a high tackle on midfielder Paul Bracewell in the 26th minute. [ 39 ] Arsenal went on to lose the equal 1–0, but a run of 8 wins in their final 16 matches gave the cabaret a third-place finish, missing out on a position in the UEFA Champions League via goal remainder. [ 40 ] Bergkamp was instrumental the follow season in helping Arsenal complete a domestic league and cup bivalent. He became the club ‘s top scorer with 22 goals and recorded a strickle rate of 0.57. Arsenal ‘s accomplishment was all the more amaze given the team, written off by many in December 1997, had made grind on reigning Premier League champions Manchester United. [ 41 ] [ 42 ] Early in the temper away to Leicester City at Filbert Street on 23 August 1997, Bergkamp scored his beginning hat-trick for the club. [ 43 ] The third gear goal, which he regarded as his front-runner for Arsenal, [ 44 ] required equitable one touch to control the ball in the punishment box, another to flick it past his marker Matt Elliott before juggling it with his feet and shooting past goalkeeper Kasey Keller. After the match, Leicester coach Martin O’Neill was gracious adequate to admit Bergkamp ‘s was “ the best hat-trick I ‘ve ever seen ”. [ 45 ] In an FA Cup quarter-final replay against West Ham United on 17 March 1998, Bergkamp was sent off for elbowing midfielder Steve Lomas and missed three matches due to suspension. [ 46 ] He played no further region in Arsenal ‘s season after overstretching his hamstring against Derby County on 29 April 1998, missing the 1998 FA Cup Final. [ 47 ] Bergkamp was consoled with the PFA Players ‘ Player of the Year award, becoming only the third non-British actor to be recognised by his chap professionals as the outstanding performer in English football. [ 48 ] After an effective 1998 World Cup campaign with the national team, Bergkamp had another productive temper in 1998–99. Although Arsenal failed to retain the Premier League after losing the style on the concluding day of the season to Manchester United, Bergkamp was the baseball club ‘s second-top scorer in all competitions, with 16 goals, and finished the season as the top help provider in the Premier League, aboard Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink, with 13 assists. [ 49 ] Arsenal were besides defeated in a FA Cup semi-final replay against Manchester United in April 1999. [ 50 ] With the seduce 1–1 lead into wound clock, Arsenal were awarded a penalty after midfielder Ray Parlour was brought down by Phil Neville inside the 18-yard box. Bergkamp took the penalty shot, but it was saved by goalkeeper Peter Schmeichel. In the second half of extra fourth dimension, Ryan Giggs scored the winner, a goal regarded by many as the greatest in the competition ‘s history. [ 50 ] [ 51 ] [ 52 ] After this miss, Bergkamp did not take another penalty for the remainder of his career. [ 53 ]
Bergkamp playing for Arsenal in 2001 The 1999–2000 season proved to be a frustrating one for both Arsenal and Bergkamp. The club finished second in the league, 18 points behind Manchester United, and lost in the 2000 UEFA Cup Final to Turkish opponents Galatasaray on penalties. [ 54 ] The deviation of compatriot Marc Overmars and french midfielder Emmanuel Petit in the close season led to meditation over Bergkamp ‘s future. [ 55 ] He ultimately agreed terms on a contract annex in December 2000. [ 56 ] Despite an array of fresh signings made in the 2000–01 season, Arsenal were runner-up in the league for a one-third year in sequence. [ 57 ] The emergence of Thierry Henry and Sylvain Wiltord as the chief strikers saw Bergkamp ‘s first-team opportunities limited as a resultant role. He was used as a late substitute in Liverpool ‘s acquire over Arsenal in the 2001 FA Cup Final. [ 58 ] Success last came in the 2001–02 season. Arsenal regained the league, beating Manchester United at Old Trafford in the penultimate game of the season to complete the club ‘s moment double under Wenger ; Arsenal defeated Chelsea 2–0 to win the FA Cup four days anterior. [ 59 ] Bergkamp played in 33 league matches, setting up 15 goals, one of which was against Juventus in the moment group stage of the Champions League. Holding off two markers, he twisted and turned before feeding the ball to Freddie Ljungberg in the penalty box to score. [ 60 ] Bergkamp headed in the winner against Liverpool in a FA Cup fourth-round tie on 27 January 2002, but was shown a crimson batting order for a bipedal lunge on defender Jamie Carragher, who himself was sent off for throwing a mint into the crowd. [ 61 ] He was subsequently banned for three matches ( two league, one FA Cup round ). [ 62 ] Bergkamp appealed for his ban, but was unsuccessful. [ 63 ] He made his restitution against Newcastle United on 3 March 2002. early on in the match, Arsenal midfielder Robert Pires played a low pass from the left flank to Bergkamp in the edge of the opposition area with his back to goal. Under imperativeness from his marker Nikos Dabizas, Bergkamp controlled the ball with one flip and went around the other english before placing the ball precisely into the bottom right-hand corner to score. Wenger described the finish as “ improbable ”, [ 64 ] adding “ It was not only a brilliant finish but a very important one – I enjoyed it a distribute ”. [ 64 ] Bergkamp featured in nine out of the survive ten-spot league games, forming a productive partnership with Ljungberg. [ 65 ]
” You ca n’t blame anyone for that. You just have to accept that Bergkamp did a beautiful thing. ”
Sir Bobby Robson on Dennis Bergkamp ‘s goal against Newcastle United in March 2002. [ 66 ]
Bergkamp with Arsenal in 2003 Bergkamp reached a personal landmark during the 2002–03 season, scoring his hundredth goal for Arsenal against Oxford United in a FA Cup third-round tie on 4 January 2003. [ 67 ] [ 68 ] In the league, Arsenal failed to retain the backing despite having led by eight points in March 2003. [ 69 ] however, they did win the FA Cup for a second consecutive year, beating Southampton in the 2003 FA Cup Final. [ 70 ] On 20 July 2003, Bergkamp signed a annual extension at the club. [ 71 ] The 2003–04 season ended on a high point for Bergkamp as Arsenal reclaimed the league title, becoming the first English team in more than a century to go through the entire domestic league season unbeaten. Against Leicester City in the final league match of the campaign with the grade tied at 1–1, Bergkamp set up the winner with a exceed to captain Patrick Vieira. Vieira rounded the goalkeeper and scored. [ 72 ] The team, dubbed “ The Invincibles ” [ 72 ] did not achieve alike authority in Europe ; Arsenal were beaten by Chelsea in the quarter-finals of the Champions League over two legs. [ 73 ] Bergkamp committed himself to Arsenal at the end of the season, signing a far extension to his contract. [ 74 ] Bergkamp started in 29 league matches in the 2004–05 temper, but Arsenal ‘s entitle defense mechanism ended unsuccessfully. The team finished second gear, 12 points behind Chelsea. At family against Middlesbrough on 22 August 2004, Bergkamp acted as captain for the hurt Vieira in a equal where Arsenal came back from 1–3 down to win 5–3 and equal Nottingham Forest ‘s record of 42 league matches undefeated. [ 75 ] Against Sheffield United in the FA Cup on 19 February 2005, Bergkamp was shown a straight red calling card by referee Neale Barry for shoving defender Danny Cullip. [ 76 ] His invoke of the decision was rejected by The Football Association ( FA ), meaning he missed the club ‘s adjacent three domestic games. [ 77 ] In Arsenal ‘s concluding home equal of the season, against Everton, Bergkamp had a man of the match game, scoring once and assisting three of the goals in a 7–0 succeed. [ 78 ] Bergkamp was moved by Arsenal supporters chanting “ one more year ”, describing it as “ quite especial ”. “ They obviously feel there is another year left in me, so that ‘s capital as it shows they ‘re in truth behind me, ” he said. [ 79 ] Following Arsenal ‘s penalty gunfight victory over Manchester United in the 2005 FA Cup Final, he signed a annual condense extension. [ 80 ]
The Emirates Stadium filling up during Bergkamp ‘s testimonial peer between Arsenal and Ajax in July 2006 The team finished one-fourth in the league in Bergkamp ‘s final season at Arsenal. [ 81 ] Bergkamp scored an injury-time achiever against Thun on Matchday 1 of the Champions League, having come on as a stand-in in the 72nd moment. [ 82 ] After much campaign from Arsenal supporters, the club designated one of its Highbury matchday themes, organised to commemorate the stadium ‘s final season as base of Arsenal, to Dennis Bergkamp. [ 83 ] “ Bergkamp Day ” took home on 15 April 2006 and saw Arsenal up against West Bromwich Albion. It celebrated the actor ‘s contribution to Arsenal ; fans were given commemorative orange “ DB10 ” T-shirts – the discolor of his national team, his initials and his squad number. [ 83 ] Bergkamp himself came on as a second-half alternate and set up the fetching Robert Pires finish moments after Nigel Quashie had levelled the scoreline. appropriately, Bergkamp ‘s 89th-minute goal proved to be his last for Arsenal in competitive football. [ 7 ] [ 84 ] Bergkamp was an fresh stand-in in his final match for Arsenal against Barcelona in the Champions League final ; Barcelona scored twice in the last 13 minutes to overturn Arsenal ‘s early moderate and win the rival. [ 85 ] Bergkamp was the stress of the first pit at Arsenal ‘s newly footing, the Emirates Stadium. On 22 July 2006, a recommendation was played in his honor at the raw stadium as Arsenal played his old club Ajax. Bergkamp kicked off the peer with his beget, Wim, and son, Mitchel. All four children acted as the couple ‘s mascots. The first one-half was played by members of Arsenal and Ajax ‘s current squads, while the second base was played by celebrated ex-players from both sides, including Ian Wright, Patrick Vieira, Marc Overmars, Emmanuel Petit and David Seaman for Arsenal ; and Johan Cruyff, Marco vanguard Basten, Danny Blind, Frank and Ronald de Boer for Ajax. Arsenal won the match 2–1 with goals from Henry and Nwankwo Kanu. Klaas-Jan Huntelaar had earlier opened the scoring for Ajax, making him the first goalscorer at the Emirates Stadium. [ 86 ]
International career [edit ]
Bergkamp made his international introduction for the Netherlands national team against Italy on 26 September 1990 as a substitute for Frank de Boer. [ 87 ] He scored his first finish for the team against Greece on 21 November 1990. [ 88 ] Bergkamp was selected for Euro 1992, where his national team were the maintain champions. Although Bergkamp impressed, scoring three goals in the tournament, the team lost on penalties to eventual champions Denmark. [ 4 ]
In the qualification for the 1994 FIFA World Cup, Bergkamp scored five goals and was selected for the finals, staged in the United States. He featured in every game for the national team, getting goals against Morocco in the group stages and the Republic of Ireland in the round-of-16. Bergkamp scored the irregular finish for the Netherlands against Brazil, but the team lost 3–2, exiting in the quarter-finals. [ 89 ] At Euro 1996, Bergkamp scored against Switzerland and set up striker Patrick Kluivert ‘s consolation goal against England, who advanced into the quarter-finals as foremost in their group while the Dutch finished second and faced France, being eliminated after a penalty gunfight. [ 90 ] [ 91 ] Against Wales in the 1998 FIFA World Cup reservation on 9 November 1996, he scored his first hat-trick for the national team. [ 92 ] The Netherlands finished beginning in their group and qualified for the 1998 FIFA World Cup, held in France. Bergkamp scored three times in the competition, including a memorable gain goal in the concluding hour of the quarterfinal against Argentina. [ 5 ] He took one touch to control a long 60-yard antenna crack from Frank de Boer, brought the ball down through Argentine defender Roberto Ayala ‘s stage, and ultimately finished by firing a volley with the outside of his right foot, past custodian Carlos Roa at a tight fish from the right. [ 93 ] [ 94 ] The finish, cited by Bergkamp as his favorite in his career, was his 36th for the national team, overtaking Faas Wilkes as the record scorer. [ 95 ] In the semi-finals, the Netherlands lost to Brazil on penalties after drawing 1–1 in normal time. [ 22 ] [ 96 ] Bergkamp made the All-Star team of the tournament, aboard Frank de Boer and Edgar Davids .
” I mean, I ‘ve seen it a distribute of times and still ca n’t find my mistake in that move. In the sphere, I did not make any mistake. There is incredible control by him. ”
Read more: Sevilla FC
Roberto Ayala on Bergkamp ‘s 2-1 finish on Argentina in the 1998 World Cup [ 97 ]
On 9 October 1999, Bergkamp scored his concluding goal for the Netherlands, against Brazil. [ 98 ] As the Netherlands were co-hosts for Euro 2000, the team automatically qualified for the tournament and were considered favourites. [ 99 ] In the semi-finals, the Netherlands lost 3–1 on penalties to Italy. [ 100 ] Following the get the better of, Bergkamp announced his retirement from international football, choosing to focus on his club career. [ 101 ] His concluding goal count of 37 goals in 79 appearances was overtaken by Patrick Kluivert in June 2003. [ 102 ]
manner of dally [edit ]
” He needs fewer touches to score. sometimes just one, when others need two or three. ”
Wenger on Bergkamp [ 7 ]
Bergkamp was schooled in Total Football, a dally style and philosophy which relied on versatility. This was chiefly to maximise the football player ‘s electric potential ; players tried out every outfield military position before finding one that suited them best. [ 10 ] Every age group at Ajax played in the same style and formation as the first team – 3–4–3 – to allow individuals to slot in without campaign when moving up the pyramid. [ 10 ] Bergkamp “ played in every placement apart from goalkeeper “ and believed he benefited from the feel of bring as a defender, as it helped him “ know how they think and how to beat them ”. [ 10 ] When he made his introduction as a substitute against Roda JC, Bergkamp was positioned on the correct fender, where he remained for three years. [ 10 ] During his prison term at Inter Milan, Bergkamp was switched to the position of a main striker, but failed to cooperate with his offensive partner Rubén Sosa, whom he late called “ selfish ”. [ 10 ] Furthermore, due to his introspective character, he was accused of lacking consistency and leadership skills by the italian imperativeness, and struggled to replicate his former form during his fourth dimension with Inter. [ 22 ] [ 103 ] [ 104 ] When Bergkamp joined Arsenal in 1995, he enjoyed a successful affect partnership with Wright, and in later seasons Anelka and Henry, playing in his choose position as a creative second striker. [ 105 ] The arrival of Overmars in the 1997–98 season enhanced Bergkamp ‘s play, as he was getting more of the musket ball. Between August and October 1997, he scored seven goals in seven league matches. A similar rapport developed between him and Ljungberg during the 2001–02 season. [ 65 ] Although he was known for his composure and ability to score several goals for his team as a forward, [ 7 ] [ 107 ] Bergkamp was besides able of playing in a free role behind a lone striker, where he basically functioned in the count 10 function as a playmaking attacking midfielder or deep-lying advancing, due to his ball skills and creative ability, which enabled him to drop deep between the lines and link-up play, and operate across all attacking areas of the peddle. [ 108 ] [ 110 ] [ 111 ] [ 112 ] A immediate, elegant, healthy, and gifted player, who was regarded as one of the most technically carry through players of all clock time, he possessed an excellent first touch, which – allied with his immediate feet, dribbling ability, and change of yard – enabled him to beat defenders in one on one situations, while his attacking motion, physique, balance, and close control allowed him to hold up the musket ball and create space for teammates ; his sight and legislate range with both feet, despite being naturally right-footed, subsequently allowed him to provide assists for on-running strikers. [ 6 ] [ 22 ] [ 103 ] [ 104 ] [ 113 ] [ 114 ] [ 115 ] [ 116 ] [ 117 ] Bergkamp frequently stated he preferred playing in this deeply function, as he derived more pleasure from assisting goals, rather than scoring them himself. [ 22 ] [ 113 ] Throughout his playing career, Bergkamp was accused of diving, and was referred to as a “ deceiver ” and “ cheating player ” for retaliating against players who had previously challenged him, something his early coach Wenger denied. [ 118 ] [ 119 ] [ 120 ] In an interview with The Times in 2004, he said that while he was at Inter, he realised the importance of being mentally sturdy in club to survive : “ A bunch of people there try to hurt you, not barely physically but mentally equally well, and coming from the easygoing culture in Holland, I had to adopt a tougher access. There, it was a case of two strikers up against four or five heavily defenders who would stop at nothing. ” [ 10 ] Bergkamp says his aggression much stems from frustration. [ 10 ]
reception [edit ]
Bergkamp has received respective accolades during his playing career. He twice finished in third base place for the 1993 and 1996 FIFA World Player of the Year award and was named in FIFA 100, a list compiled by football player Pelé of the 125 greatest living footballers. [ 121 ] In his club career, Bergkamp won two consecutive Dutch Footballer of the year awards in 1991 and 1992 and was the Eredivisie circus tent scorer for three straight seasons ( 1990–91 to 1992–93 ). He was named the FWA Footballer of the year and PFA Players ‘ Player of the year in April and May 1998 and made the PFA Team of the class for the 1997–98 season. Bergkamp besides achieved a singular feat in being voted first, second and third on Match of the Day ‘s Goal of the Month competition in August 1997. [ 122 ] For his national team, Bergkamp was the top scorer at Euro 1992 and was selected in the FIFA World Cup All-Star Team for the 1998 World Cup. [ citation needed ] In April 2007, Bergkamp was inducted into the English Football Hall of Fame by viewers of BBC ‘s Football Focus. [ 123 ] A year late, he was voted second base by Arsenal fans behind Thierry Henry in a number of the 50 Gunners Greatest Players. [ 114 ] In February 2014, Arsenal unveiled a statue of Bergkamp outside the Emirates Stadium to honour his fourth dimension at the club. [ 124 ] A statue of Dennis Bergkamp will be erected outside the KNVB headquarter in Zeist, as he has been chosen as the best dutch international musician from 1990 to 2015. The statue will join those of the eleven of the century, erected in 1999, aboard statues of Johan Cruyff, Ruud Gullit, Frank Rijkaard and Marco van Basten, amongst others. [ 125 ]
Coaching career [edit ]
Upon retiring, Bergkamp insisted he would not move into coach. He turned down an offer to scout for Arsenal and alternatively concentrated on travel and spend meter with his family. [ 126 ] however, in April 2008, he began a fast-track coach diploma for former Dutch international footballers and undertook a trainee function at Ajax. [ 127 ] [ 128 ] Having completed the Coach Betaald Voetbal course by the Royal Dutch Football Association ( KNVB ), Bergkamp was appointed adjunct to Johan Neeskens for the newly formed Netherlands B team on 26 October 2008. [ 129 ] For the 2008–09 season, Bergkamp returned to Ajax in a courtly coach position with responsibility for the D2 ( U12 ) youth team. Following the promotion of Frank de Boer as coach of Ajax in December 2010, Bergkamp was appointed assistant coach to Fred Grim, dealing with Ajax ‘ flagship A1 ( U19 ) young person team. [ 130 ] In August 2011, Bergkamp was named De Boer ‘s adjunct at Ajax. [ 131 ] however, after the arrival of Peter Bosz as the new principal passenger car at Ajax, Bergkamp ‘s function at Ajax slightly changed. He no longer sat on the terrace during first-team matches, but alternatively focused more on field education and on helping youth players reach the first team. [ 132 ] He and fellow adjunct Hennie Spijkerman were sacked from their roles in December 2017. [ 133 ]
personal life [edit ]
Bergkamp has been married to Henrita Ruizendaal since 16 June 1993. [ 134 ] The couple have four children : Estelle Deborah, Mitchel Dennis, Yasmin Naomi and Saffron Rita. [ 135 ] [ 136 ] His son Mitchel joined Watford U23 in February 2021. [ 137 ] His nephew, Roland Bergkamp, presently plays for RKC Waalwijk, having previously played for Brighton & Hove Albion. [ 138 ] He speaks eloquent Dutch ( his mother tongue ), english and italian .
Aviophobia [edit ]
Bergkamp ‘s nickname is the “ Non- Flying Dutchman “ ascribable to his reverence of flying. contemporaneous sources believed that this stemmed from incidents with the Netherlands national team at the 1994 World Cup where the engine of the plane cut out during a flight, [ 139 ] and when a flight was delayed because a journalist made a joke about having a turkey in his pocket. [ 140 ] In his 2013 autobiography, Bergkamp stated that his phobia was in fact caused during his first temper at Inter Milan, in which the team regularly travelled to aside games in small aeroplanes. [ 141 ] Bergkamp decided he would never fly again after the 1994 World Cup, but did consider seeking psychiatric help in 1996 :
I ‘ve got this trouble and I have to live with it. I ca n’t do anything about it, it is a psychological thing and I ca n’t explain it. I have not flown on a plane for two years. The dutch FA has been sympathetic, indeed hold Arsenal, therefore far. I am considering psychiatric avail. I ca n’t fly. I good freeze. I get panicky. It starts the day before, when I ca n’t sleep. [ 140 ]
The condition badly limited his ability to play in away matches in european competitions and to travel with the national team. In some cases, he would travel overland by car or train, but the logistics of some matches were such that he would not travel at all. [ 139 ] In the build-up to Arsenal ‘s Champions League pit against Lyon in February 2001, Wenger spoke of his concerns for Bergkamp travel by prepare and car, because of the exertions involved. [ 142 ]
Media [edit ]
Bergkamp features in EA Sports ‘ FIFA video recording game series ; he was on the covering for the International edition of FIFA 99, [ 143 ] and was named in the Ultimate Team Legends in FIFA 14. [ 144 ]
career statistics [edit ]
club [edit ]
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition[145][146]
Club
Season
League
Cup†
Europe
Total
Division
Apps
Goals
Apps
Goals
Apps
Goals
Apps
Goals
Ajax
1986–87
Eredivisie
14
2
5
0
4
0
23
2
1987–88
Eredivisie
25
5
1
0
6
1
32
6
1988–89
Eredivisie
30
13
3
3
1
0
34
16
1989–90
Eredivisie
25
8
2
1
1
0
28
9
1990–91
Eredivisie
33
25
3
1
–
–
36
26
1991–92
Eredivisie
30
24
3
0
11
6
44
30
1992–93
Eredivisie
28
26
4
4
8
3
40
33
Total
185
103
21
9
31
10
237
122
Inter Milan
1993–94
Serie A
31
8
6
2[147]
11
8
48
18
1994–95
Serie A
21
3
3
0
2
1
26
4
Total
52
11
9
2
13
9
74
22
Arsenal
1995–96
Premier League
33
11
8
5
–
–
41
16
1996–97
Premier League
29
12
4
2
1
0
34
14
1997–98
Premier League
28
16
11
5
1
1
40
22
1998–99
Premier League
29
12
8
3
3
1
40
16
1999–2000
Premier League
28
6
0
0
11
4
39
10
2000–01
Premier League
25
3
5
1
5
1
35
5
2001–02
Premier League
33
9
6
2
7
3
46
14
2002–03
Premier League
29
4
7
1
5
2
41
7
2003–04
Premier League
28
4
4
1
6
0
38
5
2004–05
Premier League
29
8
5
0
4
0
38
8
2005–06
Premier League
24
2
3
0
4
1
31
3
Total
315
87
61
20
47
13
423
120
Career total
552
201
91
32
91
32
734
264
†Includes cup competitions : the KNVB Cup, Coppa Italia, Football League Cup and FA Cup. Super Cups such as the FA Community Shield are not included .
International [edit ]
Bergkamp before an international match in 1996
Appearances and goals by national team and year[148]
National team
Year
Apps
Goals
Netherlands
1990
4
3
1991
5
2
1992
11
7
1993
6
4
1994
11
6
1995
5
1
1996
10
6
1997
5
4
1998
9
3
1999
5
1
2000
8
0
Total
79
37
- Scores and results list Netherlands goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Bergkamp goal.[149]
Honours [edit ]
Ajax
Inter Milan
Arsenal
Individual
References [edit ]
Works cited
- Gouw, P. (2009). Griekse atleten in de Romeinse Keizertijd: 31 v. Chr. – 400 n. Chr. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. ISBN 978-90-5629-576-9.
- Palmer, Myles (2008). The Professor: Arsène Wenger. London: Virgin Books. ISBN 978-0-7535-1097-1.
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